Patents by Inventor Shashidhar Gandham

Shashidhar Gandham has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11121948
    Abstract: Systems, methods, and computer-readable media for updating configurations in sensors deployed in multi-layer virtualized environments. In some examples, a system can track information of sensors and collectors in the network. In response to determining that a specific collector becomes unavailable (e.g., the specific collector is down, offline or becomes unsupported), the system can determine affected sensors corresponding to the specific collector, determine a new collector among active collectors of the network for each of the affected sensors, and dynamically update configuration and settings of the affected sensors to maintain proper collector-to-sensor mappings and other settings on the affected sensors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 2016
    Date of Patent: September 14, 2021
    Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Navindra Yadav, Abhishek Ranjan Singh, Anubhav Gupta, Shashidhar Gandham, Jackson Ngoc Ki Pang, Shih-Chun Chang, Hai Trong Vu
  • Patent number: 11102093
    Abstract: A method provides for receiving network traffic from a host having a host IP address and operating in a data center, and analyzing a malware tracker for IP addresses of hosts having been infected by a malware to yield an analysis. When the analysis indicates that the host IP address has been used to communicate with an external host infected by the malware to yield an indication, the method includes assigning a reputation score, based on the indication, to the host. The method can further include applying a conditional policy associated with using the host based on the reputation score. The reputation score can include a reduced reputation score from a previous reputation score for the host.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 20, 2019
    Date of Patent: August 24, 2021
    Assignee: CISCO TECHNOLOGY, INC.
    Inventors: Sunil Kumar Gupta, Navindra Yadav, Michael Standish Watts, Ali Parandehgheibi, Shashidhar Gandham, Ashutosh Kulshreshtha, Khawar Deen
  • Publication number: 20210243093
    Abstract: Systems, methods, and computer-readable media are provided for determining a packet's round trip time (RTT) in a network. A system can receive information of a packet sent by a component of the network and further determine an expected acknowledgement (ACK) sequence number associated with the packet based upon received information of the packet. The system can receive information of a subsequent packet received by the component and determine an ACK sequence number and a receiving time of the subsequent packet. In response to determining that the ACK sequence number of the subsequent TCP packet matches the expected ACK sequence number, the system can determine a round trip time (RTT) of the packet based upon the received information of the packet and the received information of the subsequent packet.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 22, 2021
    Publication date: August 5, 2021
    Inventors: Mohammadreza Alizadeh Attar, Navindra Yadav, Abhishek Ranjan Singh, Vimalkumar Jeyakumar, Shashidhar Gandham, Roberto Fernando Spadaro
  • Publication number: 20210160157
    Abstract: Systems, methods, and computer-readable media for annotating process and user information for network flows. In some embodiments, a capturing agent, executing on a first device in a network, can monitor a network flow associated with the first device. The first device can be, for example, a virtual machine, a hypervisor, a server, or a network device. Next, the capturing agent can generate a control flow based on the network flow. The control flow may include metadata that describes the network flow. The capturing agent can then determine which process executing on the first device is associated with the network flow and label the control flow with this information. Finally, the capturing agent can transmit the labeled control flow to a second device, such as a collector, in the network.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 29, 2021
    Publication date: May 27, 2021
    Inventors: Navindra Yadav, Abhishek Ranjan Singh, Anubhav Gupta, Shashidhar Gandham, Jackson Ngoc Ki Pang, Shih-Chun Chang, Hai Trong Vu
  • Publication number: 20210152443
    Abstract: Systems, methods, and computer-readable media for annotating process and user information for network flows. In some embodiments, a capturing agent, executing on a first device in a network, can monitor a network flow associated with the first device. The first device can be, for example, a virtual machine, a hypervisor, a server, or a network device. Next, the capturing agent can generate a control flow based on the network flow. The control flow may include metadata that describes the network flow. The capturing agent can then determine which process executing on the first device is associated with the network flow and label the control flow with this information. Finally, the capturing agent can transmit the labeled control flow to a second device, such as a collector, in the network.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 29, 2021
    Publication date: May 20, 2021
    Inventors: Navindra Yadav, Abhishek Ranjan Singh, Anubhav Gupta, Shashidhar Gandham, Jackson Ngoc Ki Pang, Shih-Chun Chang, Hai Trong Vu
  • Publication number: 20210144073
    Abstract: An example method according to some embodiments includes receiving flow data for a packet traversing a network. The method continues by determining a source endpoint group and a destination endpoint group for the packet. The method continues by determining that a policy was utilized, the policy being applicable to the endpoint group. Finally, the method includes updating utilization data for the policy based on the flow data.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 20, 2021
    Publication date: May 13, 2021
    Inventors: Sunil Kumar Gupta, Navindra Yadav, Michael Standish Watts, Ali Parandehgheibi, Shashidhar Gandham, Ashutosh Kulshreshtha, Khawar Deen
  • Patent number: 10904116
    Abstract: An example method according to some embodiments includes receiving flow data for a packet traversing a network. The method continues by determining a source endpoint group and a destination endpoint group for the packet. The method continues by determining that a policy was utilized, the policy being applicable to the endpoint group. Finally, the method includes updating utilization data for the policy based on the flow data.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 16, 2016
    Date of Patent: January 26, 2021
    Assignee: CISCO TECHNOLOGY, INC.
    Inventors: Sunil Kumar Gupta, Navindra Yadav, Michael Standish Watts, Ali Parandehgheibi, Shashidhar Gandham, Ashutosh Kulshreshtha, Khawar Deen
  • Patent number: 10862776
    Abstract: Managing a network environment to identify spoofed packets is disclosed. A method includes analyzing, via a first capture agent, packets processed by a first environment in a network associated with a first host, and analyzing, via a second capture agent, packets processed by a second environment in the network associated with a second host. The method includes collecting the first data and the second data at a collector and generating a topological map of the network and a history of network activity associated with the first environment and the second environment. The method includes extracting network data from a packet and comparing the extracted network data with stored network data in the database. When the comparison indicates that the extracted network data does not match the stored network data (i.e., the reported source does not match an expected source for the packet), determining that the packet is a spoofed packet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 2016
    Date of Patent: December 8, 2020
    Assignee: CISCO TECHNOLOGY, INC.
    Inventors: Khawar Deen, Navindra Yadav, Anubhav Gupta, Shashidhar Gandham, Rohit Chandra Prasad, Abhishek Ranjan Singh, Shih-Chun Chang
  • Publication number: 20200351184
    Abstract: Systems, methods, and computer-readable media for hierarchichal sharding of flows from sensors to collectors. A first collector can receive a first portion of a network flow from a first capturing agent and determine that a second portion of the network flow was not received from the first capturing agent. The first collector can then send the first portion of the network flow to a second collector. A third collector can receive the second portion of the network flow from a second capturing agent and determine that the third collector did not receive the first portion of the network flow. The third collector can then send the second portion of the network flow to the second collector. The second collector can then aggregate the first portion and second portion of the network flow to yield the entire portion of the network flow.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 15, 2020
    Publication date: November 5, 2020
    Inventors: Shashidhar Gandham, Rohit Chandra Prasad, Abhishek Ranjan Singh, Navindra Yadav, Khawar Deen, Varun Sagar Malhotra
  • Publication number: 20200313986
    Abstract: An approach for detecting anomalous flows in a network using header field entropy. This can be useful in detecting anomalous or malicious traffic that may attempt to “hide” or inject itself into legitimate flows. A malicious endpoint might attempt to send a control message in underutilized header fields or might try to inject illegitimate data into a legitimate flow. These illegitimate flows will likely demonstrate header field entropy that is higher than legitimate flows. Detecting anomalous flows using header field entropy can help detect malicious endpoints.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 10, 2020
    Publication date: October 1, 2020
    Inventors: Navindra Yadav, Mohammadreza Alizadeh Attar, Shashidhar Gandham, Jackson Ngoc Ki Pang, Roberto Fernando Spadaro
  • Publication number: 20200304523
    Abstract: An example method includes detecting, using sensors, packets throughout a datacenter. The sensors can then send packet logs to various collectors which can then identify and summarize data flows in the datacenter. The collectors can then send flow logs to an analytics module which can identify the status of the datacenter and detect an attack.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 11, 2020
    Publication date: September 24, 2020
    Inventors: Navindra Yadav, Abhishek Ranjan Singh, Shashidhar Gandham, Ellen Christine Scheib, Omid Madani, Ali Parandehgheibi, Jackson Ngoc Ki Pang, Vimalkumar Jeyakumar, Michael Standish Watts, Hoang Viet Nguyen, Khawar Deen, Rohit Chandra Prasad, Sunil Kumar Gupta, Supreeth Hosur Nagesh Rao, Anubhav Gupta, Ashutosh Kulshreshtha, Roberto Fernando Spadaro, Hai Trong Vu, Varun Sagar Malhotra, Shih-Chun Chang, Bharathwaj Sankara Viswanathan, Fnu Rachita Agasthy, Duane Thomas Barlow
  • Publication number: 20200267066
    Abstract: An approach for establishing a priority ranking for endpoints in a network. This can be useful when triaging endpoints after an endpoint becomes compromised. Ensuring that the most critical and vulnerable endpoints are triaged first can help maintain network stability and mitigate damage to endpoints in the network after an endpoint is compromised. The present technology involves determining a criticality ranking and a secondary value for a first endpoint in a datacenter. The criticality ranking and secondary value can be combined to form priority ranking for the first endpoint which can then be compared to a priority ranking for a second endpoint to determine if the first endpoint or the second endpoint should be triaged first.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 6, 2020
    Publication date: August 20, 2020
    Inventors: Jackson Ngoc Ki Pang, Navindra Yadav, Anubhav Gupta, Shashidhar Gandham, Supreeth Hosur Nagesh Rao, Sunil Kumar Gupta
  • Patent number: 10742529
    Abstract: Systems, methods, and computer-readable media for hierarchichal sharding of flows from sensors to collectors. A first collector can receive a first portion of a network flow from a first capturing agent and determine that a second portion of the network flow was not received from the first capturing agent. The first collector can then send the first portion of the network flow to a second collector. A third collector can receive the second portion of the network flow from a second capturing agent and determine that the third collector did not receive the first portion of the network flow. The third collector can then send the second portion of the network flow to the second collector. The second collector can then aggregate the first portion and second portion of the network flow to yield the entire portion of the network flow.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 24, 2019
    Date of Patent: August 11, 2020
    Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Shashidhar Gandham, Rohit Chandra Prasad, Abhishek Ranjan Singh, Navindra Yadav, Khawar Deen, Varun Sagar Malhotra
  • Publication number: 20200244554
    Abstract: A method includes capturing first data associated with a first packet flow originating from a first host using a first capture agent deployed at the first host to yield first flow data, capturing second data associated with a second packet flow originating from the first host from a second capture agent deployed outside of the first host to yield second flow data and comparing the first flow data and the second flow data to yield a difference. When the difference is above a threshold value, the method includes determining that a hidden process exists and corrective action can be taken.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 10, 2020
    Publication date: July 30, 2020
    Inventors: Khawar Deen, Navindra Yadav, Anubhav Gupta, Shashidhar Gandham, Rohit Chandra Prasad, Abhishek Ranjan Singh, Shih-Chun Chang
  • Publication number: 20200228426
    Abstract: A network analytics system can receive first sensor data, including first network activity and a first timestamp associated with a first clock of a first node, and second sensor data, including second network activity and a second timestamp associated with a second clock of a second node. The system can determine a first delta between the first clock and a third clock based on the first timestamp, and a second delta between the second clock and the third clock. The system can determine a first communication latency associated with a first sensor of the first node, and a second communication latency associated with a second sensor of the second node. The system can generate a report that synchronizes one or more data flows between the first node and the second node based on the first delta, the second delta, the first communication latency, and the second communication latency.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 13, 2020
    Publication date: July 16, 2020
    Inventors: Khawar Deen, Navindra Yadav, Anubhav Gupta, Shashidhar Gandham, Rohit Chandra Prasad, Abhishek Ranjan Singh, Shih-Chun Chang
  • Patent number: 10686804
    Abstract: An example method includes detecting, using sensors, packets throughout a datacenter. The sensors can then send packet logs to various collectors which can then identify and summarize data flows in the datacenter. The collectors can then send flow logs to an analytics module which can identify the status of the datacenter and detect an attack.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 2018
    Date of Patent: June 16, 2020
    Assignee: CISCO TECHNOLOGY, INC.
    Inventors: Navindra Yadav, Abhishek Ranjan Singh, Shashidhar Gandham, Ellen Christine Scheib, Omid Madani, Ali Parandehgheibi, Jackson Ngoc Ki Pang, Vimalkumar Jeyakumar, Michael Standish Watts, Hoang Viet Nguyen, Khawar Deen, Rohit Chandra Prasad, Sunil Kumar Gupta, Supreeth Hosur Nagesh Rao, Anubhav Gupta, Ashutosh Kulshreshtha, Roberto Fernando Spadaro, Hai Trong Vu, Varun Sagar Malhotra, Shih-Chun Chang, Bharathwaj Sankara Viswanathan, Fnu Rachita Agasthy, Duane Thomas Barlow
  • Patent number: 10659324
    Abstract: An approach for establishing a priority ranking for endpoints in a network. This can be useful when triaging endpoints after an endpoint becomes compromised. Ensuring that the most critical and vulnerable endpoints are triaged first can help maintain network stability and mitigate damage to endpoints in the network after an endpoint is compromised. The present technology involves determining a criticality ranking and a secondary value for a first endpoint in a datacenter. The criticality ranking and secondary value can be combined to form priority ranking for the first endpoint which can then be compared to a priority ranking for a second endpoint to determine if the first endpoint or the second endpoint should be triaged first.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 3, 2016
    Date of Patent: May 19, 2020
    Assignee: CISCO TECHNOLOGY, INC.
    Inventors: Jackson Ngoc Ki Pang, Navindra Yadav, Anubhav Gupta, Shashidhar Gandham, Supreeth Hosur Nagesh Rao, Sunil Kumar Gupta
  • Publication number: 20200136940
    Abstract: Systems, methods, and computer-readable media for identifying bogon addresses. A system can obtain an indication of address spaces in a network. The indication can be based on route advertisements transmitted by routers associated with the network. The system can receive a report generated by a capturing agent deployed on a host. The report can identify a flow captured by the capturing agent at the host. The system can identify a network address associated with the flow and, based on the indication of address spaces, the system can determine whether the network address is within the address spaces in the network. When the network address is not within the address spaces in the network, the system can determine that the network address is a bogon address. When the network address is within the address spaces in the network, the system can determine that the network address is not a bogon address.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 23, 2019
    Publication date: April 30, 2020
    Inventors: Shashidhar Gandham, Rohit Chandra Prasad, Abhishek Ranjan Singh, Navindra Yadav, Khawar Deen, Varun Sagar Malhotra
  • Patent number: 10623283
    Abstract: An approach for detecting anomalous flows in a network using header field entropy. This can be useful in detecting anomalous or malicious traffic that may attempt to “hide” or inject itself into legitimate flows. A malicious endpoint might attempt to send a control message in underutilized header fields or might try to inject illegitimate data into a legitimate flow. These illegitimate flows will likely demonstrate header field entropy that is higher than legitimate flows. Detecting anomalous flows using header field entropy can help detect malicious endpoints.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 3, 2016
    Date of Patent: April 14, 2020
    Assignee: CISCO TECHNOLOGY, INC.
    Inventors: Navindra Yadav, Mohammadreza Alizadeh Attar, Shashidhar Gandham, Jackson Ngoc Ki Pang, Roberto Fernando Spadaro
  • Patent number: 10623282
    Abstract: A method includes capturing first data associated with a first packet flow originating from a first host using a first capture agent deployed at the first host to yield first flow data, capturing second data associated with a second packet flow originating from the first host from a second capture agent deployed outside of the first host to yield second flow data and comparing the first flow data and the second flow data to yield a difference. When the difference is above a threshold value, the method includes determining that a hidden process exists and corrective action can be taken.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 2016
    Date of Patent: April 14, 2020
    Assignee: CISCO TECHNOLOGY, INC.
    Inventors: Khawar Deen, Navindra Yadav, Anubhav Gupta, Shashidhar Gandham, Rohit Chandra Prasad, Abhishek Ranjan Singh, Shih-Chun Chang