Patents by Inventor Shawn A. Defrees

Shawn A. Defrees has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 9187546
    Abstract: The present invention relates to protease resistant mutants of human growth hormone, which contain newly introduced proteolysis resistant mutations and N-linked or O-linked glycosylation site(s), such that these recombinantly produced polypeptides have glycosylation patterns distinctly different from that of the naturally occurring human growth hormone. The polynucleotide coding sequences for the mutants, expression cassettes comprising the coding sequences, cells expressing the mutants, and methods for producing the mutants are also disclosed. Further disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions comprising the mutants and method for using the mutants.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 2006
    Date of Patent: November 17, 2015
    Assignee: Novo Nordisk A/S
    Inventor: Shawn DeFrees
  • Patent number: 9187532
    Abstract: The present invention provides sequon polypeptides with an amino acid sequence including one or more exogenous O-linked glycosylation sequence of the invention. In addition, the present invention provides methods of making polypeptide conjugates as well as methods of using such conjugates and their pharmaceutical compositions. The invention further provides libraries of sequon polypeptides, wherein each member of such library includes at least one exogenous O-linked glycosylation sequence of the invention. Also provided are methods of making and using such libraries.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 23, 2007
    Date of Patent: November 17, 2015
    Assignee: Novo Nordisk A/S
    Inventor: Shawn DeFrees
  • Patent number: 9150848
    Abstract: The present invention relates to B-domain truncated Factor VIII molecules with a modified circulatory half life, said molecule being covalently conjugated with a hydrophilic polymer. The invention furthermore relates to methods for obtaining such molecules as well as use of such molecules.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 2014
    Date of Patent: October 6, 2015
    Assignee: Novo Nordisk A/s
    Inventors: Gert Bolt, Brian Berg Stidsen Vandahl, Lars Thim, Henning Ralf Stennicke, Thomas Dock Steenstrup, Shawn DeFrees
  • Publication number: 20150274847
    Abstract: The present invention provides conjugates formed between toxins and sugars and toxins and peptides, such as antibodies. In an exemplary embodiment, a toxin-sugar construct is conjugated to an antibody through an intact glycosyl linking group.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 1, 2015
    Publication date: October 1, 2015
    Inventors: Shawn DeFrees, Zhi-Guang Wang
  • Publication number: 20150258206
    Abstract: The present invention provides conjugates between peptides and PEG moieties through glycerol linkers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 17, 2015
    Publication date: September 17, 2015
    Inventors: Shawn DeFrees, Xiao Nong Zeng
  • Patent number: 9068208
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel endoglycoceramidase whose hydrolytic activity has been substantially reduced or eliminated, such that the enzyme is useful for synthesis of glycolipids from a monosaccharide or oligosaccharide and a ceramide. More specifically, the endoglycoceramidase is a mutant version of a naturally occurring endoglycoceramidase, preferably comprising a mutation within the active site or the nucleophilic site of the enzyme and more preferably comprising a substitution mutation of the Glu residue within the active site or the nucleophilic site. Also disclosed are a method for generating the mutant endoglycoceramidase and a method for enzymatically synthesizing glycolipids using this mutant enzyme.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 24, 2013
    Date of Patent: June 30, 2015
    Assignee: Seneb Biosciences, Inc.
    Inventors: Karl F. Johnson, Shawn Defrees, Stephen Withers, Mark Vaughan
  • Patent number: 9029331
    Abstract: The invention relates to methods of preparing and purifying conjugates between Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor and PEG moieties. The conjugates are linked via an intact glycosyl linking group that is interposed between and covalently attached to the peptide and the modifying group. The conjugates are purified using various chromatography methods.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 10, 2006
    Date of Patent: May 12, 2015
    Assignee: Novo Nordisk A/S
    Inventors: Shawn DeFrees, Henrik Clausen, David A. Zopf, Caryn Bowe, Susann Taudte, Michael Felo, Walter S. Willett
  • Publication number: 20150125437
    Abstract: Conjugates between Factor IX and PEG moieties. are disclosed in the present application. The conjugates are linked via a glycosyl linking group interposed between and covalently attached to the peptide and the modifying group. Conjugates are formed from glycosylated peptides by the action of a glycosyltransferase. The glycosyltransferase ligates a modified sugar moiety onto a glycosyl residue on the peptide. Also provided are methods for preparing the conjugates, methods for treating various disease conditions with the conjugates, and pharmaceutical formulations including the conjugates.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 16, 2015
    Publication date: May 7, 2015
    Inventors: Shawn Defrees, Robert J. Bayer, Caryn Bowe, Krishnasamy Panneerselvam
  • Publication number: 20150111245
    Abstract: The invention provides conjugates between follicle stimulating hormone and PEG moieties. The conjugates are linked via an intact glycosyl linking group that is interposed between and covalently attached to the peptide and the modifying group. The conjugates are formed from both glycosylated and unglycosylated peptides by the action of a glycosyltransferase. The glycosyltransferase ligates a modified sugar moiety onto either an amino acid or glycosyl residue on the peptide. Also provided are pharmaceutical formulations including the conjugates. Methods for preparing the conjugates are also within the scope of the invention.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 12, 2014
    Publication date: April 23, 2015
    Inventors: Shawn DeFrees, Caryn Bowe
  • Patent number: 9005625
    Abstract: The present invention provides conjugates formed between toxins and sugars and toxins and peptides, such as antibodies. In an exemplary embodiment, a toxin-sugar construct is conjugated to an antibody through an intact glycosyl linking group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 26, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 14, 2015
    Assignee: Novo Nordisk A/S
    Inventors: Shawn DeFrees, Zhi-Guang Wang
  • Patent number: 8969532
    Abstract: The present invention provides processes for the manufacturing of polypeptide conjugates. In particular, the invention provides methods for the purification of polypeptide conjugates, which include at least one polymeric modifying groups, such as a poly(alkylene oxide) moiety. Exemplary poly(alkylene oxide) moieties include poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) and poly(propylene glycol). In an exemplary process, hydrophobic interaction chromatography (HIC) is used to resolve different glycoforms of glycoPEGylated polypeptides.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 3, 2015
    Assignee: Novo Nordisk A/S
    Inventors: Shawn DeFrees, Kyle Kinealy
  • Publication number: 20150005233
    Abstract: This invention provides compounds, compositions, and methods for treating hypogly.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 8, 2013
    Publication date: January 1, 2015
    Applicant: Seneb Biosciences, Inc.
    Inventor: Shawn DeFrees
  • Patent number: 8916360
    Abstract: The present invention provides conjugates between erythropoietin and PEG moieties. The conjugates are linked via an intact glycosyl linking group interposed between and covalently attached to the peptide and the modifying group. The conjugates are formed from glycosylated peptides by the action of a glycosyltransferase. The glycosyltransferase ligates a modified sugar moiety onto a glycosyl residue on the peptide. Also provided are methods for preparing the conjugates, methods for treating various disease conditions with the conjugates, and pharmaceutical formulations including the conjugates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 2011
    Date of Patent: December 23, 2014
    Assignee: Novo Nordisk A/S
    Inventors: Shawn DeFrees, David A. Zopf, Caryn Lang Bowe
  • Patent number: 8911967
    Abstract: The present invention provides conjugates between peptides and PEG moieties. The conjugates are linked via an intact glycosyl linking group that is interposed between and covalently attached to the peptide and the modifying group. The conjugates are formed from both glycosylated and unglycosylated peptides by the action of a glycosyltransferase. The glycosyltransferase ligates a modified sugar moiety onto either an amino acid or glycosyl residue on the peptide. Also provided are pharmaceutical formulations including the conjugates. Methods for preparing the conjugates are also within the scope of the invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 2010
    Date of Patent: December 16, 2014
    Assignee: Novo Nordisk A/S
    Inventors: Shawn DeFrees, David A. Zopf, Susann Taudte, Walter Scott Willett, Robert J. Bayer, Matthew Kalo
  • Patent number: 8853161
    Abstract: The invention includes methods and compositions for remodeling a peptide molecule, including the addition or deletion of one or more glycosyl groups to a peptide, and/or the addition of a modifying group to a peptide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 2011
    Date of Patent: October 7, 2014
    Assignee: Novo Nordisk A/S
    Inventors: Shawn DeFrees, David A. Zopf, Robert J. Bayer, David James Hakes, Caryn Bowe, Xi Chen
  • Publication number: 20140294762
    Abstract: The invention includes methods and compositions for remodeling a peptide molecule, including the addition or deletion of one or more glycosyl groups to a peptide, and/or the addition of a modifying group to a peptide.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 7, 2014
    Publication date: October 2, 2014
    Applicant: Novo Nordisk A/S
    Inventors: Shawn DeFrees, David A. Zopf, Robert J. Bayer, David James Hakes, Caryn L. Bowe, Xi Chen
  • Patent number: 8841439
    Abstract: The invention provides methods of removing contaminants from a mixture of a desired product and contaminants by pH adjustments and molecular weight cut-offs. The contaminants include phosphate groups, magnesium sulfate, sodium pyruvate and tetrasodium pyrophosphate groups. The desired product includes nucleotide sugars, glycolipids, LnNT, sialyl lactose, and salts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 2011
    Date of Patent: September 23, 2014
    Assignee: Novo Nordisk A/S
    Inventors: Michael Felo, Shawn DeFrees
  • Patent number: 8822191
    Abstract: The present invention provides methods of refolding mammalian glycosyltransferases that have been produced in bacterial cells, and methods to use such refolded glycosyltransferases, including glycosyltransferase mutants that have enhanced ability to be refolded. The invention also provides methods of refolding more than one glycosyltransferase in a single vessel, methods to use such refolded glycosyltransferases, and reaction mixtures comprising the refolded glycosyltransferases.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 2005
    Date of Patent: September 2, 2014
    Assignee: Novo Nordisk A/S
    Inventors: Sami Saribas, David Hakes, Scott Willett, Karl F. Johnson, Daniel James Bezila, Shawn DeFrees
  • Publication number: 20140242057
    Abstract: The present invention relates to B-domain truncated Factor VIII molecules with a modified circulatory half life, said molecule being covalently conjugated with a hydrophilic polymer. The invention furthermore relates to methods for obtaining such molecules as well as use of such molecules.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 8, 2014
    Publication date: August 28, 2014
    Applicant: Novo Nordisk A/S
    Inventors: Gert Bolt, Brian Berg Stidsen Vandahl, Lars Thim, Henning Ralf Stennicke, Thomas Dock Steenstrup, Shawn DeFrees
  • Patent number: 8791066
    Abstract: The present invention provides polypeptides that include an O-linked glycoconjugate in which a species such as a water-soluble polymer, a therapeutic agent of a biomolecule is covalently linked through an intact O-linked glycosyl residue to the polypeptide. The polypeptides of the invention include wild-type peptides and mutant peptides that include an O-linked glycosylation site that is not present in the wild-type peptide. Also provided are methods of making the peptides of the invention and methods, pharmaceutical compositions containing the peptides and methods of treating, ameliorating or preventing diseased in mammals by administering an amount of a peptide of the invention sufficient to achieve the desired response.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 3, 2012
    Date of Patent: July 29, 2014
    Assignee: Novo Nordisk A/S
    Inventor: Shawn DeFrees