Abstract: A changeable massage device includes a main body, a position limiter, and a control member. The main body includes a combination part and a body part. The position limiter is slidably disposed on the combination member and has a limiting recess. The position limiter moves between an opening and a locking position. The control member is between the main body and the position limiter. The control member has an operation part and a connection part movably connected with the body part. When the position limiter is at the opening position, the operation part is pressed and engaged in the limiting recess, whereby a roller is mounted around or detached from the main body. When the position limiter is pressed to change to the locking position, the operation part leaves the limiting recess to abut against the position limiter, and the roller is fixed to the main body.

Abstract: Techniques for persisting user data across secure shell instances are provided. A method includes receiving a first request from a session manager service to establish a connection to a secure shell instance and restore a user block volume with corresponding backup user data. The method may include reserving an empty block volume. The method may also include transmitting a backup data identifier associated with the corresponding backup user data to a backup service and receiving the corresponding backup user data from the backup service. The method may further include providing the corresponding backup user data to the empty block volume to create a restore volume and transmitting a restore volume identifier corresponding to a data center identifier to the session manager service. The method may include receiving a second request to attach the restore volume to a reserved instance, the second request being received from the session manager service.

Abstract: A method for calibrating a data reception window includes: (A) setting a level of a reference voltage by different predetermined values and repeatedly sampling a data signal to obtain multiple first valid data reception windows; (B) establishing a first eye diagram based on the first valid data reception windows; (C) resetting the level of the reference voltage by the predetermined values combined with a first offset and repeatedly sampling the data signal according to the reference voltage to obtain multiple second valid data reception windows and (D) selectively updating the first eye diagram according to the second valid data reception windows. When width of a second valid data reception window is greater than width of a first valid data reception window corresponding to the same predetermined value, the first valid data reception window in the first eye diagram is replaced by the second valid data reception window.

Abstract: A gas transportation device is provided and includes an outer housing, a valve body and an actuator. The outer housing includes an outlet cover, an outlet end, an accommodation space, an inlet cover, and an inlet end. The valve body is in a circular shape and includes a gas outlet plate, a valve plate and a first plate stacked sequentially and disposed within the accommodation space. The actuator is in a circular shape, stacked and disposed on the valve body, includes a second plate, a frame and an actuating component. When the actuator is driven, through the structure of misalignment of the first orifices and the valve openings, the valve body is operated to open a flow path when an airflow is in a forward direction, and the valve body is operated to seal the flow path when the airflow is in a reverse direction.

Abstract: A miniature blower includes a soft sheet, a nozzle plate, a chamber frame, an actuator body, an insulation frame, and a conductive frame. The nozzle plate has a suspension portion, and the soft sheet is disposed on the suspension portion. The chamber frame is disposed on the nozzle plate. The actuator body includes a piezoelectric carrier plate, an adjusting resonance plate, and a piezoelectric plate. The actuator body is disposed on the chamber frame. The insulation frame is disposed on the actuator. The center point of a central hole of the soft sheet and the center point of a hollow hole of the suspension portion are located at the same axis.

Abstract: A gas transportation device is provided and includes an outer housing, a valve body and an actuator. The valve body includes a gas outlet plate, a valve plate and a first plate. The gas outlet plate includes plural outlet apertures, the first plate includes plural first orifices, the valve plate includes plural valve openings, the plural valve openings are misaligned with the plural first orifices and corresponding in position to the plural outlet apertures. The actuator having an actuating component in rectangular shape is stacked and disposed on the valve body. When the actuator is driven, through the structure that the plural first orifices and the plural valve openings are misaligned, the valve body is operated to open a flow path when an airflow is in a forward direction, and the valve body is operated to seal the flow path when the airflow is in a reverse direction.

Abstract: A miniature fluid transportation device is provided and includes a convergence component, a valve component, an outlet plate and a plurality of fluid transportation actuation components. The plurality of fluid transportation actuation components are disposed on the convergence component so as to transport the fluid to the convergence component. The convergence component guides the fluid transported by the fluid transportation actuation components to the outlet plate through the valve component. The outlet plate guides the fluid from different transportation actuation components back to the convergence component by a separation guiding block. The fluid is converged in a convergence central slot of the convergence component and is discharged out through a collection channel of the outlet plate. Consequently, the problem of interference owing to the convergence of the fluid transported by different fluid transportation actuation components can be avoided.

Abstract: A driving system for driving piezoelectric pump includes one or more mechanical devices and a driving circuit system electrically connected to the at least one mechanical device. The driving circuit system includes a pump-driving unit, a linear voltage-stabilizing unit, a microcontroller unit, a current-sensing unit, and a connection unit. The microcontroller unit generates a first signal, a second signal, and a third signal, and the pump-driving unit receives these signals to drive the mechanical device. The current-sensing unit receives a fourth signal transmitted by the pump-driving unit to obtain an actuation current value of the mechanical device. The linear voltage-stabilizing unit, the current-sensing unit, and the microcontroller unit are coupled to each other through a fifth signal and a sixth signal. The connection unit and the microcontroller unit are coupled to each other through a reset signal, a seventh signal, and an eighth signal provided by the microcontroller unit.

Abstract: A thin gas transportation device is provided and includes a shell, a check valve and a gas pump. The shell includes a shell surface, an accommodation slot and an outlet slot. The accommodation slot is recessed from the shell surface and includes an accommodation bottom surface. The outlet slot is recessed from the accommodation bottom surface. The check valve is disposed within the accommodation slot and includes a barrier plate and a valve plate. The barrier plate is disposed on the accommodation bottom surface and covers the outlet slot. The barrier plate includes a first surface, a second surface, a protruding part and a plurality of perforations. The protruding part is protruding from the second surface and located at the outlet slot. The valve plate is coupled to the second surface, and the protruding part abuts against the valve part and seals the valve hole.

Abstract: An anode catalyst material has a chemical formula of FeaNibMcNdOe, wherein M is Mo, W, Sn, Si, Nb, V, Cr, Ta or a combination thereof. a+b+c+d+e=1, a>0, b>0, c>0, d?0, and e?0. The anode catalyst material can be used in a water electrolysis device for hydrogen evolution, which includes an anode and a cathode disposed in an alkaline aqueous solution, and the anode includes the described anode catalyst material.

Abstract: A thin gas transportation device includes an inlet plate, a resonance sheet, an actuating element, a first insulation frame attached to the actuating element, a conductive frame, and a second insulation frame attached to the conductive frame. The conductive frame has a conductive outer frame attached to the first insulation frame, an elastic conductive pin, and a conductive piece connected to an outer edge portion of the conductive outer frame. One end of the elastic conductive pin is connected to an inner edge portion of the conductive outer frame, and the other end of the elastic conductive pin extends obliquely toward the actuating element and forms a bent portion. The bent portion presses against the actuating element and is electrically connected to the actuating element, and the bent portion is strip-shaped.

Abstract: A micro pump having noise-reduced pressure-releasing structure includes a convergence plate, a valve sheet, a chamber plate, and a micro pump. The convergence plate has a convergence outlet and a discharge outlet. The valve sheet has a valve hole and a discharge recessed portion. The chamber plate has a recessed hole, a fluid determine hole, fluid through holes, and a receiving trough. The micro pump is in the receiving trough. During operation of the micro pump, the fluid is firstly transmitted to the fluid through hole and the fluid determine hole to push the valve sheet, and the fluid determine hole pushes the discharge recessed portion to block the discharge outlet. Then, since the pressure of the fluid at the fluid through hole pushes the valve sheet, the fluid flows through the valve hole so as to be discharged out from the convergence outlet.

Abstract: A digital low-dropout regulator (DLDO) and a control method thereof are provided. The DLDO includes a power switch circuit, an error detector and a control circuit, wherein the control circuit is coupled to the power switch circuit and the error detector. The power switch circuit is configured to receive an input voltage to generate an output voltage, wherein a voltage difference between the input voltage and the output voltage is controlled by a switch control code. The error detector is configured to generate an error code according to an error between the output voltage and a target voltage. The control circuit is configured to determine a compensation amount according to the switch control code and the error code, and update the switch control code according to the compensation amount, in order to make the output voltage approach the target voltage.

Abstract: A gas transportation device is provided and includes an outer housing, a valve body and an actuator. The outer housing includes an outlet cover, an outlet end, an accommodation space, an inlet cover, and an inlet end. The valve body is in a circular shape and includes a gas outlet plate, a valve plate and a first plate stacked sequentially and disposed within the accommodation space. The actuator is in a circular shape, stacked and disposed on the valve body, includes a second plate, a frame and an actuating component. When the actuator is driven, through the structure of misalignment of the first orifices and the valve openings, the valve body is operated to open a flow path when an airflow is in a forward direction, and the valve body is operated to seal the flow path when the airflow is in a reverse direction.

Abstract: Techniques for persisting user data across secure shell instances are provided. A method includes receiving a first request from a session manager service to establish a connection to a secure shell instance and restore a user block volume with corresponding backup user data. The method may include reserving an empty block volume. The method may also include transmitting a backup data identifier associated with the corresponding backup user data to a backup service and receiving the corresponding backup user data from the backup service. The method may further include providing the corresponding backup user data to the empty block volume to create a restore volume and transmitting a restore volume identifier corresponding to a data center identifier to the session manager service. The method may include receiving a second request to attach the restore volume to a reserved instance, the second request being received from the session manager service.

Abstract: A slim-type gas transportation device includes a slim-type gas pump and a slim-type valve structure. The slim-type valve structure includes a first thin plate, a valve frame, a valve plate and a second thin plate. The first thin plate has a hollow portion. The valve plate is disposed within an accommodation space of the valve frame. The valve plate includes a valve opening. The valve opening is not aligned with the hollow portion. The second thin plate includes a gas outlet surface, a pressure relief surface, a gas outlet groove, an outlet aperture, a pressure relief hole and a pressure relief trench. The outlet aperture is hollowed out from the gas outlet groove to the pressure relief surface and corresponding in position to the valve opening. The pressure relief hole is spaced apart from the gas outlet groove. The pressure relief trench is concavely formed from the pressure relief surface.

Abstract: A micro pump is disclosed and includes a fluid-converging plate, a valve membrane, a fluid-outlet plate and a pump core module. The fluid-converging plate includes an inner recess, a protruding portion and a fluid-converging aperture. The protruding portion is disposed at a center of the inner recess. The valve membrane includes a valve aperture. The protruding portion of the fluid-converging plate abuts against the valve aperture. A fluid-converging chamber is formed between the valve membrane and the fluid-converging plate. The fluid-outlet plate in a ring shape includes a fluid-outlet channel. The valve aperture is in fluid communication with the fluid-outlet channel. When the fluid is inhaled into the pump core module, the fluid flows to the fluid-converging chamber through the fluid-converging aperture and then pushes out the valve membrane to flow into the fluid-outlet channel of the fluid-outlet plate through the valve aperture. Thereby the fluid transportation is achieved.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure is provided. The semiconductor structure includes two circuit regions, two inner seal rings, an outer seal ring, a first redundant region, and an electrical circuit. Each of the inner seal rings surrounding one of the circuit regions. The outer seal ring is disposed around the inner seal rings, and each of the inner seal rings contacts the outer seal ring at different interior corners of the outer seal ring. The first redundant region is located between at least one of the inner seal rings and the outer seal ring. The electrical circuit is formed in the first redundant region and electrically connected to at least one of the circuit regions.

Abstract: A thin profile gas transporting device includes a gas collecting plate, a valve sheet, a discharge sheet, and a gas pump. The gas pump is disposed on the gas collecting plate. The gas collecting plate, the valve sheet, and the discharge sheet are stacked and assembled sequentially. Through simplifying the structures of the gas collecting plate and the discharge sheet, the thicknesses of the gas collecting plate and the discharge sheet can be reduced. Moreover, through the arrangement of several pressure relief holes, the pressure relieving operation can be performed rapidly and quietly.

Abstract: A gas transportation device is provided and includes an outer housing, a valve body and an actuator. The valve body includes a gas outlet plate, a valve plate and a first plate. The gas outlet plate includes plural outlet apertures, the first plate includes plural first orifices, the valve plate includes plural valve openings, the plural valve openings are misaligned with the plural first orifices and corresponding in position to the plural outlet apertures. The actuator having an actuating component in rectangular shape is stacked and disposed on the valve body. When the actuator is driven, through the structure that the plural first orifices and the plural valve openings are misaligned, the valve body is operated to open a flow path when an airflow is in a forward direction, and the valve body is operated to seal the flow path when the airflow is in a reverse direction.