Abstract: Structures with doping free connections and methods of fabrication are provided. An exemplary structure includes a substrate; a first region of a first conductivity type formed in the substrate; an overlying layer located over the substrate; a well region of a second conductivity type formed in the overlying layer; a conductive plug laterally adjacent to the well region and extending through the overlying layer to electrically contact with the first region; and a passivation layer located between the conductive plug and the well region.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure is provided. The semiconductor structure includes a substrate, a first doped region formed in the substrate, a second doped region formed in the substrate and surrounding the first doped region, and a plurality of strip third doped regions formed in the substrate and located underneath the first doped region and the second doped region. In addition, the first doped region has a doping type which is the opposite of that of the second doped region. The strip third doped region has a doping type which is the same as that of the second doped region.

Abstract: An on-chip balun transformer including a primary winding and a secondary winding is provided. The primary winding includes at least one parallel coil and a plurality of first serial semi-turn coils connected to the at least one parallel coil. The secondary winding, magnetically coupled to the primary winding, includes a plurality of second serial semi-turn coils connected to each other. At least one of the second serial semi-turn coils is located within the at least one parallel coil. The primary winding and the secondary winding are coplanar.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure is provided. The semiconductor structure includes a substrate, a plurality of strip first doped regions formed in the substrate, a plurality of strip second doped regions formed in the substrate and respectively located between the strip first doped regions, a third doped region formed in the substrate and surrounding the strip first doped regions and the strip second doped regions, and a fourth doped region formed in the substrate and located underneath the strip first doped regions, the strip second doped regions and the third doped region. The doping type of the strip first doped region is the opposite of that of the strip second doped region. The doping type of the third doped region is the same as that of the strip second doped region. The doping type of the fourth doped region is the same as that of the strip second doped region.

Abstract: A control system and a control method for a social network are provided. The control method includes following steps. Obtaining detection information. Analyzing status information of at least one social member according to the detection information. Condensing the status information according to a time interval to obtain condensed information. Summarizing the condensed information according to a summary priority score to obtain summary information. Displaying the summary information.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure is provided. The semiconductor structure includes a semiconductor substrate, a gate trench in the semiconductor substrate, a gate dielectric layer disposed on sidewalls of the gate trench, a gate trench extending portion under the gate trench, an insulating stud disposed in the gate trench extending portion, a gate electrode disposed in the gate trench and on the insulting stud, a doping well region embedded in the semiconductor substrate at opposite sides of the gate trench, and a source region disposed on the doping well region in the semiconductor substrate.

Abstract: An on-chip balun transformer including a primary winding and a secondary winding is provided. The primary winding includes at least one parallel coil and a plurality of first serial semi-turn coils connected to the at least one parallel coil. The secondary winding, magnetically coupled to the primary winding, includes a plurality of second serial semi-turn coils connected to each other. At least one of the second serial semi-turn coils is located within the at least one parallel coil. The primary winding and the secondary winding are coplanar.

Abstract: A speech recognition system and method thereof, a vocabulary establishing method and a computer program product are provided.

Abstract: A speech recognition system and method thereof, a vocabulary establishing method and a computer program product are provided.

Abstract: In a spoken word generation system for speech recognition, at least one input device receives a plurality of input signals at least including at least one sound signal; a mode detection module detects the plurality of input signals; when a specific sound event is detected in the at least one sound signal or at least one control signal is included in the plurality of input signals, a speech training mode is outputted; when no specific sound event is detected in the at least one sound signal and no control signal is included in the plurality of input signals, a speech recognition mode is outputted; a speech training module receives the speech training mode and performs a training process on the audio segment and outputs a training result; and a speech recognition module receives the speech recognition mode, and performs a speech recognition process and outputs a recognition result.

Abstract: In a spoken word generation system for speech recognition, at least one input device receives a plurality of input signals at least including at least one sound signal; a mode detection module detects the plurality of input signals; when a specific sound event is detected in the at least one sound signal or at least one control signal is included in the plurality of input signals, a speech training mode is outputted; when no specific sound event is detected in the at least one sound signal and no control signal is included in the plurality of input signals, a speech recognition mode is outputted; a speech training module receives the speech training mode and performs a training process on the audio segment and outputs a training result; and a speech recognition module receives the speech recognition mode, and performs a speech recognition process and outputs a recognition result.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for utterance verification are provided for verifying a recognized vocabulary output from speech recognition. The apparatus for utterance verification includes a reference score accumulator, a verification score generator and a decision device. A log-likelihood score obtained from speech recognition is processed by taking a logarithm of the value of the probability of one of feature vectors of an input speech conditioned on one of states of each model vocabulary. A verification score is generated based on the processed result. The verification score is compared with a predetermined threshold value so as to reject or accept the recognized vocabulary.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for utterance verification are provided for verifying a recognized vocabulary output from speech recognition. The apparatus for utterance verification includes a reference score accumulator, a verification score generator and a decision device. A log-likelihood score obtained from speech recognition is processed by taking a logarithm of the value of the probability of one of feature vectors of an input speech conditioned on one of states of each model vocabulary. A verification score is generated based on the processed result. The verification score is compared with a predetermined threshold value so as to reject or accept the recognized vocabulary.

Abstract: A system for leaving and transmitting speech messages automatically analyzes input speech of at least a reminder, fetches a plurality of tag informations, and transmits speech message to at least a message receiver, according to the transmit criterions of the reminder. A command or message parser parses the tag informations at least including at least a reminder ID, at least a transmitted command and at least a speech message. The tag informations are sent to a message composer for being synthesized into a transmitted message. A transmitting controller controls a device switch according to the reminder ID and the transmitted command, to allow the transmitted message send to the message receiver via a transmitting device.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a speech interactive system and method. The system comprises a target information receiving module, an interactive mode setting and speech processing module, an interactive information update module, a decision module, and an output response module. It receives target information and sets corresponding target text sentence information. It also receives a user's speech signal, sets an interactive mode, decides the speech's target text sentence information, and generates an assessment for the target text sentence. Under the set interactive mode, the system updates the information in an interactive information recording table according to the assessment and a timing count. According to the interactive mode and the recorded information, an output mode for the target text sentence information is generated. According to the output mode and the recorded information, the response information is generated.

Abstract: A method and a system for executing correlative services are provided. In the method and the system, an event type corresponding to an input message is determined through semantic analysis. After collecting the necessary execution information of the event type according to the input message, a user database, or by inquiring the user or another system, the system automatically executes various correlative services of the event type. Therefore, the system can help users to execute correlative services more correctly and more efficiently.

Abstract: A system for leaving and transmitting speech messages automatically analyzes input speech of at least a reminder, fetches a plurality of tag informations, and transmits speech message to at least a message receiver, according to the transmit criterions of the reminder. A command or message parser parses the tag informations at least including at least a reminder ID, at least a transmitted command and at least a speech message. The tag informations are sent to a message composer for being synthesized into a transmitted message. A transmitting controller controls a device switch according to the reminder ID and the transmitted command, to allow the transmitted message send to the message receiver via a transmitting device.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a speech interactive system and method. The system comprises a target information receiving module, an interactive mode setting and speech processing module, an interactive information update module, a decision module, and an output response module. It receives target information and sets corresponding target text sentence information. It also receives a user's speech signal, sets an interactive mode, decides the speech's target text sentence information, and generates an assessment for the target text sentence. Under the set interactive mode, the system updates the information in an interactive information recording table according to the assessment and a timing count. According to the interactive mode and the recorded information, an output mode for the target text sentence information is generated. According to the output mode and the recorded information, the response information is generated.