Abstract: Provided is a display device with extremely high resolution, a display device with higher display quality, a display device with improved viewing angle characteristics, or a flexible display device. Same-color subpixels are arranged in a zigzag pattern in a predetermined direction. In other words, when attention is paid to a subpixel, another two subpixels exhibiting the same color as the subpixel are preferably located upper right and lower right or upper left and lower left. Each pixel includes three subpixels arranged in an L shape. In addition, two pixels are combined so that pixel units including subpixel are arranged in matrix of 3×2.

Abstract: A panel speaker includes: a first panel; a second panel; a vibration actuator configured to vibrate the first panel and the second panel; an adhesive layer configured to adhere one surface of the first panel to one surface of the second panel; and a coupling portion configured to couple other surface of the second panel with the vibration actuator, the adhesive layer includes a plurality of strip-shaped regions parallel to one direction in a plan view of the second panel, and the coupling portion is disposed at a region sandwiched between adjacent two of the plurality of strip-shaped regions in the plan view of the second panel.

Abstract: The present invention provides a screening method for searching a component inhibiting or treating scleral thinning, and eyedrops that contain the active ingredient, and hence can inhibit excessive thinning of the sclera, and as a result, can treat a posterior segment eye disease associated with the scleral thinning. The problems are solved by eyedrops containing, as an active ingredient, a component capable of simultaneously inhibiting the PERK pathway and/or the ATF6 pathway. The problems are solved by a screening method for a component capable of simultaneously inhibiting the PERK pathway and/or the ATF6 pathway, including a step of contacting a candidate substance with an eye-derived cell, and a step of selecting the candidate substance using, as an indicator, influence on scleral thinning in the cell.

Abstract: A panel speaker includes: a panel; a vibration actuator that vibrates the panel, the vibration actuator having first and second oppositely-facing surfaces, the first surface facing the panel; a bracket that is located between the first surface of the vibration actuator and the panel; a spacer that is located adjacent to the second surface of the vibration actuator, the spacer occupying a first area that is encompassed by a second area occupied by the bracket when the panel speaker is viewed in a direction that is perpendicular to a plane of the second surface; and a screw that passes through the spacer, the vibration actuator, and the bracket to fasten the spacer, the vibration actuator, and the bracket to the panel. The vibration actuator, disposed between the bracket and the spacer, is fastened by the screw to the panel.

Abstract: A model that closely resembles human excessive myopia can be prepared by mounting a minus lens (2) and a protector (4) to a juvenile mouse, the minus lens having an angle and a width adjustable in response to growth of the mouse. Further, this model analysis shows that myopia induction causes endoplasmic reticulum stress in a sclera and the endoplasmic reticulum stress induces myopia. Furthermore, it is revealed that an endoplasmic reticulum stress suppressant, particularly, phenylbutyrate and tauroursodeoxycholic acid act as a myopia prevention/suppression agent.

Abstract: A semiconductor integrated circuit has a reception circuit configured to receive a strobe signal of which a logic is intermittently switched in synchronization with a data signal, an output circuit configured to extract a low frequency component including at least a DC component of the strobe signal received by the reception circuit and to output a first signal, and a comparison circuit configured to compare a signal level of the first signal with a threshold level. The reception circuit is configured to change a boost amount of a high frequency component different from the low frequency component of the strobe signal based on a comparison result obtained by the comparison circuit.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a semiconductor integrated circuit includes an equalizer circuit and a toggle detection circuit. The equalizer circuit is configured to amplify an input signal that are externally input to output an amplified signal as a first signal. The toggle detection circuit is configured to detect toggling of the first signal and to dynamically switch a gain of the equalizer circuit based on whether or not toggling of the first signal is detected.

Abstract: A reception device for receiving a data signal representing a data value 0 or 1. The reception device includes an equalizer circuit and a control circuit. The equalizer circuit outputs an output value representing a result obtained by comparing a voltage based on the received data signal and a first voltage as a reference, at each clock timing corresponding to the data signal. The control circuit is connected to the equalizer circuit. The control circuit changes, before the data signal is received, a tap coefficient related to a characteristic of the equalizer circuit in a state in which a second voltage different from the first voltage, instead of the voltage of the data signal, is supplied to the equalizer circuit, to detect an inverted tap coefficient that is the tap coefficient at a boundary where a data value of the output value is inverted. The control circuit sets the inverted tap coefficient to the equalizer circuit at a time of receiving the data signal.

Abstract: The present invention provides a screening method for searching a component inhibiting the PERK pathway and/or the ATF6 pathway, and by obtaining, by the screening method, an active ingredient inhibiting myopia progression without impairing normal growth of the eyeballs (emmetropization) in children, provides eyedrops and a composition containing the active ingredient. The problems are solved by eyedrops for inhibiting myopia progression in children containing, as an active ingredient, an inhibitor of the PERK (PKR-like endoplasmic reticulum kinase) pathway and/or the ATF6 (activating transcription factor 6) pathway. The problems are solved by a screening method for an inhibitor of myopia progression in children, including a step of contacting a candidate substance with an eye-derived cell, and a step of selecting the candidate substance using, as an index, change in a protein and/or a gene of the signal transduction system of PERK and/or ATF6.

Abstract: A reception device for receiving a data signal representing a data value 0 or 1. The reception device includes an equalizer circuit and a control circuit. The equalizer circuit outputs an output value representing a result obtained by comparing a voltage based on the received data signal and a first voltage as a reference, at each clock timing corresponding to the data signal. The control circuit is connected to the equalizer circuit. The control circuit changes, before the data signal is received, a tap coefficient related to a characteristic of the equalizer circuit in a state in which a second voltage different from the first voltage, instead of the voltage of the data signal, is supplied to the equalizer circuit, to detect an inverted tap coefficient that is the tap coefficient at a boundary where a data value of the output value is inverted. The control circuit sets the inverted tap coefficient to the equalizer circuit at a time of receiving the data signal.

Abstract: A thermoplastic resin composition for an optical material is provided. The thermoplastic resin composition contains a compounding agent represented by general formula (1). (In general formula (1), R1 to R5 independently represent a hydrogen atom, or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms in total which may have a substituent; R6 to R9 independently represent a hydrogen atom, or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms in total which may have a substituent; and R10 represents a hydrogen atom, or an alkyl group having 1 to carbon atoms in total.

Abstract: A substrate processing system includes: a carry-in/out section in which a cassette accommodating a plurality of substrates is carried in/out; a batch processing section in which a wafer lot including the plurality of substrates is collectively processed in a state where each of the plurality of substrates stand upright; a single-wafer processing section in which the plurality of substrates included in the wafer lot are processed one by one in a horizontal state; and an interface section that delivers the plurality of substrates from the batch processing section to the single-wafer processing section. The interface section includes: a standby table that horizontally holds a substrate in a state of being in contact with pure water; and a transfer mechanism that delivers the substrate from the batch processing section to the standby table.

Abstract: A panel speaker includes: a panel; a vibration actuator having first and second oppositely-facing surfaces, the first surface facing the panel; a screw that fastens the vibration actuator to the panel, the screw having a head that protrudes beyond the second surface of the vibration actuator; and a back chassis that faces the second surface of the vibration actuator. The back chassis has a protrusion protruding toward the vibration actuator in a portion of the back chassis that faces the head of the screw.

Abstract: A panel speaker includes: a first panel; a second panel; a vibration actuator configured to vibrate the first panel and the second panel; an adhesive layer configured to adhere one surface of the first panel to one surface of the second panel; and a coupling portion configured to couple other surface of the second panel with the vibration actuator, the adhesive layer includes a plurality of strip-shaped regions parallel to one direction in a plan view of the second panel, and the coupling portion is disposed at a region sandwiched between adjacent two of the plurality of strip-shaped regions in the plan view of the second panel.

Abstract: A panel speaker includes: a panel; a vibration actuator having first and second oppositely-facing surfaces, the first surface facing the panel; a screw that fastens the vibration actuator to the panel, the screw having a head that protrudes beyond the second surface of the vibration actuator; and a back chassis that faces the second surface of the vibration actuator. The back chassis has a protrusion protruding toward the vibration actuator in a portion of the back chassis that faces the head of the screw.

Abstract: A panel speaker includes: a panel; a vibration actuator that vibrates the panel, the vibration actuator having first and second oppositely-facing surfaces, the first surface facing the panel; a bracket that is located between the first surface of the vibration actuator and the panel; a spacer that is located adjacent to the second surface of the vibration actuator, the spacer occupying a first area that is encompassed by a second area occupied by the bracket when the panel speaker is viewed in a direction that is perpendicular to a plane of the second surface; and a screw that passes through the spacer, the vibration actuator, and the bracket to fasten the spacer, the vibration actuator, and the bracket to the panel. The vibration actuator, disposed between the bracket and the spacer, is fastened by the screw to the panel.

Abstract: A semiconductor integrated circuit has a reception circuit configured to receive a strobe signal of which a logic is intermittently switched in synchronization with a data signal, an output circuit configured to extract a low frequency component including at least a DC component of the strobe signal received by the reception circuit and to output a first signal, and a comparison circuit configured to compare a signal level of the first signal with a threshold level. The reception circuit is configured to change a boost amount of a high frequency component different from the low frequency component of the strobe signal based on a comparison result obtained by the comparison circuit.

Abstract: A memory system in an embodiment includes; one or more memory chips; and a controller connected to the one or more memory chips, the controller including a first driver configured to send a sending signal to the one or more memory chips, a second driver configured to generate a boost signal that is added to the sending signal, and a control circuit configured to set an addition period for the boost signal based on information relevant to a characteristic of distortion that occurs in the sending signal to the one or more memory chips.

Abstract: A memory system in an embodiment includes; one or more memory chips; and a controller connected to the one or more memory chips, the controller including a first driver configured to send a sending signal to the one or more memory chips, a second driver configured to generate a boost signal that is added to the sending signal, and a control circuit configured to set an addition period for the boost signal based on information relevant to a characteristic of distortion that occurs in the sending signal to the one or more memory chips.

Abstract: A grommet includes a panel mounting portion to be mounted on a panel having an attachment hole, and an inner member to be assembled to the panel mounting portion and fitted into the attachment hole to lock an edge portion of the attachment hole. The panel mounting portion includes a base portion formed in an annular shape, a seal portion formed on the base portion, and a groove portion formed between the base portion and the seal portion, the groove portion being continuous in a peripheral direction. The inner member includes a restriction piece, which abuts against the edge portion of the attachment hole when the inner member is obliquely fitted into the attachment hole of the panel.