Abstract: The sintered body has an average particle size in the range of 0.1 ?m or more and 5 ?m or less, includes gamet-type oxide base material particles having at least Li, La, and Zr, has 8% by volume or more of voids, and has an ionic conductivity of 1.0×10?5 S/cm or more at temperature of 25° C.

Abstract: An aspect of the present disclosure provides a CMP polishing liquid containing: abrasive grains; and a cationic polymer, in which the cationic polymer has a main chain containing a nitrogen atom and a carbon atom and a hydroxyl group bonded to the carbon atom. The CMP polishing liquid may further contain at least one cyclic compound selected from the group consisting of an amino group-containing aromatic compound and a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compound. Another aspect of the present disclosure provides a polishing method including a step of polishing a material to be polished by using this CMP polishing liquid.

Abstract: A feature transformation apparatus includes at least a combination storage part that stores a combination with respect to a set of features, wherein data is approximately represented as a sum of the combination of the features; and a transformation part that transforms at least the combination so as not to change the sum of the combination of the set of features.

Abstract: An optical detection type chemical sensor includes a light source, a detection element and a photodetector. The detection element is constituted of a laminate in which a multilayer film including a chemical detection layer, an optical interference layer, and a half mirror layer is formed on a transparent substrate. At least one of the layers includes a magnetic material. Light from the light source is applied to the detection element under the condition that the light enters inside of the detection element from the rear surface of the transparent substrate on which the laminate is not formed and multiple reflection occurring in the laminate intensifies the magneto-optical effect. A subject is detected by using the photodetector to detect a magneto-optical signal indicating a change in reflected light from the laminate resulting from a change in an optical property resulting from a reaction in the chemical detection layer.

Abstract: An antenna unit includes a plate-shaped dielectric substrate, as well as an antenna element and a stub element. The dielectric substrate has a first edge extending along a longitudinal direction of the dielectric substrate and a second edge extending along the longitudinal direction of the dielectric substrate, and the second edge is opposite to the first edge. The antenna element is disposed along the longitudinal direction of the dielectric substrate. The Antenna element has a first end containing a feedpoint and a second end containing an open end. The stub element is disposed between a section of the antenna element having a predetermined length containing the first end of the antenna element and the first edge of the dielectric substrate along the longitudinal direction of the dielectric substrate. The stub element has a first end connected to a reference potential and a second end containing an open end.

Abstract: In a disclosed plasma processing apparatus, an electrostatic chuck provided in a chamber includes a first region on which a substrate is placed and a second region on which an edge ring is placed. The first region includes a first electrode provided therein. The second region including a second electrode provided therein. A first feed line connects the first electrode and a bias power supply generating a pulse of a voltage applied to the first electrode to each other. A second feed line connects the second electrode and the bias power supply or another bias power supply generating a pulse of the voltage applied to the second electrode to each other. The second feed line includes one or more sockets and one or more feed pins. The one or more feed pins have flexibility in a radial direction thereof and are fitted into the one or more sockets.

Abstract: A recording medium records a simulation program for causing a computer to execute a process including: arranging an agent, which has cognitive information and behaves in a virtual space based on the cognitive information, in the virtual space in which a plurality of guidance displays is set; when, with respect to each of the plurality of guidance displays, the agent enters within a first range of the respective guidance displays, and first guidance information corresponding to the first range is related with a destination of the agent, changing cognitive information up to the destination of the agent; and when, with respect to each of the plurality of guidance displays, the agent enters within a second range different from the first range, and second guidance information corresponding to the second range is related with the destination of the agent, changing cognitive information not directly related with the destination of the agent.

Abstract: An absorbent article (1) comprising a top sheet (2), a back sheet (3), an absorbent body (4) provided therebetween, and side sheets (5) provided on both sides of the top sheet (2) in a width direction, wherein; a leak-proof flap (6) is formed from a portion of the side sheet (5); the leak-proof flap (6) is configured such that a front end portion (6F) and a rear end portion (6B) are joined to the top sheet (2) at end fixing parts (8) and a middle portion (6M) stands up inward in the width direction; a flap elastic member (7) is provided on the leak-proof flap (6) so as to extend continuously from the front end portion (6F) to the rear end portion (6B), and the flap elastic member (7) is located inward in the width direction from the end fixing parts (8) at the front end portion (6F) and the rear end portion (6B).

Abstract: A photoelectric conversion element according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a first electrode; a second electrode opposed to the first electrode; and an organic photoelectric conversion layer provided between the first electrode and the second electrode and formed using a plurality of materials having average particle diameters different from each other, the plurality of materials including at least fullerene or a derivative thereof, and a particle diameter ratio, of a first material having a smallest average particle diameter among the plurality of materials with respect to a second material having a largest average particle diameter among the plurality of materials, is 0.6 or less.

Abstract: A polishing liquid containing: abrasive grains containing a metal oxide; at least one hydroxy acid compound selected from the group consisting of a hydroxy acid having a structure represented by General Formula (A1) below and a salt thereof; and water: [In the formula, R11 represents a hydrogen atom or a hydroxy group, R12 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, or an aryl group, n11 represents an integer of 0 or more, and n12 represents an integer of 0 or more; however, a case where both of R11 and R12 are a hydrogen atom is excluded.

Abstract: An absorbent article (1) comprising a top sheet (2), a back sheet (3) and an absorbent body (11) provided therebetween, wherein: the absorbent body (11) comprises plural layers of a sheet member and has a sealed part (14) in which the sheet members are bonded to each other and a non-sealed part (15) in which the sheet members are not bonded to each other, and an absorbent material is disposed in the non-sealed part (15), thereby forming an absorption area (16); the absorbent material disposed in the absorption area (16) contains an absorbent polymer in a proportion of 50 mass % or more the absorption area (16) is provided in a stripe shape extending in the front-rear direction; concave grooves (17) are formed from the top sheet (2) to the absorbent body (11) on one side and the other side in the width direction on a skin facing side of the absorbent article (1); and the concave grooves (17) are arranged such that the entire concave groove (17) overlaps with the absorption area (16) and end portions in the fro

Abstract: Provided a method including applying a Fourier Transform to an AC current waveform measured to perform conversion thereof to a frequency domain; adjusting entire phase components of frequency spectra obtained as a result of the Fourier Transform, such that a phase component of an AC power supply frequency becomes zero; and applying an inverse Fourier Transform to the frequency spectra with the entire phase components thereof adjusted to obtain a current waveform in a time domain.

Abstract: A photoelectric conversion element according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a first electrode; a second electrode opposed to the first electrode; and an organic photoelectric conversion layer provided between the first electrode and the second electrode and formed using a plurality of materials having average particle diameters different from each other, the plurality of materials including at least fullerene or a derivative thereof.

Abstract: A disclosed etching method includes (a) generating plasma of a processing gas in a chamber of a plasma processing apparatus. The plasma is generated in a state where a substrate is placed on a substrate support having a lower electrode in the chamber. The substrate has a film and a mask. The mask is provided on the film. The etching method further includes (b) etching the film by supplying ions from the plasma to the substrate by periodically applying a pulse of a voltage to a lower electrode. In the operation (b), a level of a voltage of the pulse is changed at least once such that an absolute value of a negative potential of the substrate has a tendency to increase according to progress of etching of the film.

Abstract: A maintenance monitoring apparatus includes: a maintenance management part that manages, based on a monitoring result of a current or power of a vending machine that provides a beverage by extracting the beverage from a raw material, whether an operation performed on the vending machine is a predetermined maintenance operation and whether the maintenance has been executed at an appropriate time interval and as many times as necessary; and a notification part that notifies that a maintenance has been executed or not.

Abstract: An optical detection type chemical sensor includes a light source, a detection element and a photodetector. The detection element is constituted of a laminate in which a multilayer film including a chemical detection layer, an optical interference layer, and a half mirror layer is formed on a transparent substrate. At least one of the layers includes a magnetic material. Light from the light source is applied to the detection element under the condition that the light enters inside of the detection element from the rear surface of the transparent substrate on which the laminate is not formed and multiple reflection occurring in the laminate intensifies the magneto-optical effect. A subject is detected by using the photodetector to detect a magneto-optical signal indicating a change in reflected light from the laminate resulting from a change in an optical property resulting from a reaction in the chemical detection layer.

Abstract: A simulation method is performed by a computer by using an agent disposed in a virtual space. The method includes: controlling the agent so that the agent behaves in the virtual space under influence of each of a plurality of signs disposed in the virtual space; and determining the influence of each of the plurality of signs on the agent in accordance with an attribute relating to a display mode of the sign and an attribute of the agent.

Abstract: Provided an apparatus configured to calculate a periodicity of the time series data using at least one of a periodogram of the time series data and an autocorrelation of the time series data; generate a plurality of subsequences from the time series data, a length of each subsequence set to the periodicity, calculate feature values of the plurality of subsequences, and categorize the plurality of subsequences, based on the features values thereof, into one or more groups; and execute analysis of the time series data, based on the categorization result.

Abstract: Provided an apparatus configured to calculate a periodicity of time series data, generate a plurality of subsequences, from the time series data, a length of each subsequence set to the periodicity, calculate feature values of the plurality of subsequences; categorize the plurality of subsequences, based on the feature values thereof, into one or more groups, find a periodicity of the subsequences belonging in common to one group, based on an occurrence order of the subsequences belonging in common to the one group and perform missing event detection by identifying the subsequence, occurrence of which is expected according to the periodicity of the subsequences belonging in common to the one group, but not found.

Abstract: Provided is a solid-state image capturing element including a semiconductor substrate and first and second photoelectric conversion parts configured to convert light into electric charge. The first and the second photoelectric conversion parts each have a laminated structure including an upper electrode, a lower electrode, a photoelectric conversion film sandwiched between the upper electrode and the lower electrode, and an accumulation electrode facing the upper electrode through the photoelectric conversion film and an insulating film.