Abstract: An electroconductive roller including an electroconductive cellular material layer, comprised of a polyurethane composition, which has an average foamed cell diameter not more than 100 ?m and a variation ?D of the foamed cell diameter not more than 50 ?m. The electroconductive roller has a hardness variation ?Hs not more than 8 degrees and a circumferential non-uniformity index RMAX/RMIN in an electric resistance thereof not more than 1.3. The electroconductive cellular material layer is made of a thermosetting one-part polyurethane composition. And the polyurethane composition is cured instantly at a temperature not less than a thermosetting critical temperature for curing thereof, after it is foamed by a mechanical foaming method.

Abstract: A piston pump has a piston and cylinder. A gas is supplied into the cylinder during and/or after a suction stroke of the piston pump, and a high-viscosity material is supplied into the cylinder after the suction stroke. A discharge stroke of the piston pump is effected after completion of supply of the high-viscosity material to thereby discharge the gas and high-viscosity material into a pipe. Use is made of piston pumps 45A and 45B, each including a cylinder and a piston which reciprocally moves within the cylinder to effect the suction stroke and discharge stroke, and a membrane gas generator 10 to which compressed air is supplied to generate a gas. A low-pressure gas generated by the membrane gas generator 10 is supplied into each piston pump and the high-viscosity material is introduced into the gas.

Abstract: A lower arm is passed through a slot in a machining tank. The slot of the machining tank is provided with a seal section for sealing with a plate-shaped seal member. The movable table is moved by a servomotor. The machining tank and a workpiece are fixed on the movable table. At the seal section, a seal member on the machining tank side slides with respect to the plate-shaped seal member, thereby generating a sliding resistance. This sliding resistance increases as a sludge produced by electric discharge adheres to the seal section, thereby distorting the lower arm and influencing the machining accuracy. Accordingly, a load that acts on the servomotor is detected, and a sliding resistance load at the seal section is obtained. When a reference load is exceeded by the detected resistance load, arrival of the seal section at the timing for maintenance is displayed and notified.

Abstract: A vehicle seat moving device may include first and second longitudinal moving mechanisms and a lateral moving mechanism. Each of the longitudinal moving mechanisms has a longitudinal slide rail that is attached to a vehicle floor and a longitudinal slider that is associated with a vehicle seat. The lateral moving mechanism has a lateral moving path that is attached to a vehicle floor and a lateral moving element that is movably attached to the lateral moving path. The lateral moving path is disposed between the first and second longitudinal moving mechanisms so that the lateral moving element can move between the first and second longitudinal moving mechanisms. The longitudinal slider is arranged and constructed to slidably engage to the longitudinal slide rail. Also, the longitudinal slider is arranged and constructed to be engaged with and disengaged from the longitudinal slide rail or the vehicle seat.

Abstract: A hollow bead of high quality is applied and molded into a shape corresponding to and following a shape of an applying position onto which the bead is to be applied. A bead-molding apparatus includes a discharging device of a double nozzle structure comprised of an inner nozzle and an outer nozzle, a highly viscous material feed unit for feeding a highly viscous material that is fluid in a form of a stream in a high speed flow region and can retain a shape into which it is applied and molded in a low speed flow region, a manipulator disposed so as to transfer the discharging device mounted thereon to a desired position, and a controller for controlling overall operations of the apparatus. The discharging device is controlled so as to move along the applying position of a member while feeding gases thereto from the inner nozzle and discharging the highly viscous material thereto from the outer nozzle.

Abstract: A vehicle seat moving device may include first and second longitudinal moving mechanisms and a lateral moving mechanism. Each of the longitudinal moving mechanisms has a longitudinal slide rail that is attached to a vehicle floor and a longitudinal slider that is associated with a vehicle seat. The lateral moving mechanism has a lateral moving path that is attached to a vehicle floor and a lateral moving element that is movably attached to the lateral moving path. The lateral moving path is disposed between the first and second longitudinal moving mechanisms so that the lateral moving element can move between the first and second longitudinal moving mechanisms. The longitudinal slider is arranged and constructed to slidably engage to the longitudinal slide rail. Also, the longitudinal slider is arranged and constructed to be engaged with and disengaged from the longitudinal slide rail or the vehicle seat.

Abstract: A seal structure that channels drainage of machining fluid from the periphery of an opening for a lower arm of a wire-cut electric discharge machine. A seal structure that restricts flowage to the outside of machining fluid through the opening (slot) in a side of a machining tank has a first seal means and a second seal means (a seal plate) affixed to the first seal means so as to cover the opening. An unevenly shaped part including ridges and grooves extending in the long direction of the first seal means is formed on the first seal means, and passages are provided that communicate with the groove and the outside to channel the machining fluid drainage path. The first seal means may be composed of a plurality of members. The passages are provided by notches or through-holes formed in a ridge, or by through-holes extending from the groove to the exterior of the first seal means without passing through the ridges. Suction means that sucks up machining fluid draining from the passages may be provided.

Abstract: Accurate and highly reproducible means of detecting a base substitution mutation (for example, SNP), an insertion mutation or a deletion mutation with the use of a nucleic acid sample in a trace amount and a method of typing gene polymorphisms using the means.

Abstract: The present invention provides one-pack type curing paste material to be used in a method of mechanically mixing and dispersing a low-pressure gas into a paste material to produce an expandable material, followed by discharging and expanding the expandable material to produce a curable product, especially a cured product with dense uniform closed-cells by using a mechanical foaming apparatus suitable for performing of the method. The one-pack type curing paste material of the present invention has viscosity characteristics included in the zone defined by points A, B, C and D in the graph of FIG. 1 showing the relationship between shear rate and apparent viscosity, said points A and B being at 50-30000 poises of an apparent viscosity (measured by a Brookfield rotary viscometer using spindle No.7, at 2 rpm, at 20° C.) in low shear rate region (0.43 sec?1) and said points C and D being at 20-2000 poises of an apparent viscosity (measured by an apparent viscosity meter according to JIS K2220, at 20° C.

Abstract: An electroconductive roller including an electroconductive cellular material layer, comprised of a polyurethane composition, which has an average foamed cell diameter not more than 100 ?m and a variation ?D of the foamed cell diameter not more than 50 ?m. The electroconductive roller has a hardness variation ?Hs not more than 8 degrees and a circumferential non-uniformity index RMAX/RMIN in an electric resistance thereof not more than 1.3. The electroconductive cellular material layer is made of a thermosetting one-part polyurethane composition. And the polyurethane composition is cured instantly at a temperature not less than a thermosetting critical temperature for curing thereof, after it is foamed by a mechanical foaming method.

Abstract: A method for adjusting the gap between an upper nozzle of a wire electric discharge machine includes placing a spacer member of a known thickness between a forward end of the upper nozzle and a workpiece. The forward end of the upper nozzle is brought into contact with the spacer member, so that the forward end of the upper nozzle is prevented from coming into direct contact with the workpiece. A Z-axis position of the upper nozzle is controlled on the basis of the thickness of the spacer member and the desired nozzle gap to set the gap between the forward end of the upper nozzle and the workpiece to a predetermined value. In controlling the Z-axis position of the upper nozzle, correction is made to compensate for a deformation of the upper guide, the spacer member, the workpiece, and the upper nozzle, and/or for a displacement of the upper guide resulting from a pressure of a working fluid.

Abstract: A piston pump has a piston and cylinder. A gas is supplied into the cylinder during and/or after a suction stroke of the piston pump, and a high-viscosity material is supplied into the cylinder after the suction stroke. A discharge stroke of the piston pump is effected after completion of supply of the high-viscosity material to thereby discharge the gas and high-viscosity material into a pipe. Use is made of piston pumps 45A and 45B, each including a cylinder and a piston which reciprocally moves within the cylinder to effect the suction stroke and discharge stroke, and a membrane gas generator 10 to which compressed air is supplied to generate a gas. A low-pressure gas generated by the membrane gas generator 10 is supplied into each piston pump and the high-viscosity material is introduced into the gas.

Abstract: A method for adjusting the gap between an upper nozzle of a wire electric discharge machine includes placing a spacer member of a known thickness between a forward end of the upper nozzle and a workpiece. The forward end of the upper nozzle is brought into contact with the spacer member, so that the forward end of the upper nozzle is prevented from coming into direct contact with the workpiece. A Z-axis position of the upper nozzle is controlled on the basis of the thickness of the spacer member and the desired nozzle gap to set the gap between the forward end of the upper nozzle and the workpiece to a predetermined value. In controlling the Z-axis position of the upper nozzle, correction is made to compensate for a deformation of the upper guide, the spacer member, the workpiece, and the upper nozzle, and/or for a displacement of the upper guide resulting from a pressure of a working fluid.

Abstract: The hollow bead of high quality are applied and molded into a shape corresponding to and following the shape of a applying position onto which the bead are to be applied. The bead-molding apparatus includes a discharging device 10 of a double nozzle structure 12 comprised of an inner nozzle 36 and an outer nozzle 38, a highly viscous material feed unit 16 for feeding a highly viscous material that is fluid in the form of a stream in a high speed flow region and can retain the shape into which it is applied and molded in a low speed flow region, a manipulator 60 disposed so as to transfer the discharging device 10 mounted thereon to a desired position, and a controller 22 for controlling the overall operations of the apparatus. The discharging device 10 is controlled so as to move along the applying position of a work 23 while feeding gases thereto from the inner nozzle 36 and discharging the highly viscous material thereto from the outer nozzle 38.

Abstract: For maintenance and management of filters in a wire electric discharge machine, a sensor for detecting the filtration pressure is disposed between the filter and pump in the working fluid circulation channel. The sensor periodically senses the pressure and its output (transition of water pressure) is stored and sequentially displayed as a graph on a display device to allow monitoring of filter clogging by checking such sensor output at the time of commencing the processing.

Abstract: A speaker edge is made of a thermosetting composition consisting of a polyurethane prepolymer and an inactivated solid polyamine as a latent hardener. A gas is dispersed in the thermosetting composition, prior to feed into a mold, so that it can foam and solidify to give the speaker edge. In a method of making the speaker edge, the composition will be injected into a female mold segment heated below the critical thermosetting temperature, foaming the composition. Then placed in the female segment is a male segment heated above the critical temperature, causing the ingredients to react with each other to solidify in the mold.

Abstract: A speaker edge is made of a thermosetting composition consisting of a polyurethane prepolymer and an inactivated solid polyamine as a latent hardener. A gas is dispersed in the thermosetting composition, prior to feed into a mold, so that it can foam and solidify to give the speaker edge. In a method of making the speaker edge, the composition will be injected into a female mold segment heated below the critical thermosetting temperature, foaming the composition. Then placed in the female segment is a male segment heated above the critical temperature, causing the ingredients to react with each other to solidify in the mold.

Abstract: A piston pump has a piston and cylinder, the piston being adapted to reciprocally move within the cylinder to effect a suction stroke and discharge stroke. A gas is supplied into the cylinder during and/or after the suction stroke of the piston pump, and a high-viscosity material is supplied into the cylinder after the suction stroke. A discharge stroke of the piston pump is effected after completion of supply of the high-viscosity material in the cylinder to thereby discharge the gas and high-viscosity material into a pipe. A first step introduces a high-viscosity material into a gas, a second step pressurizes, by a pump, a combination of the high-viscosity material and the gas transferred from the first step, a third step passes the combination in a pressurized state through a dispersing pipe to disperse the gas into the high-viscosity material to produce a mixture, and a fourth step discharges the mixture to effect foaming.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the maintenance and management of filters in a wire electric discharge machine. A sensor for detecting the filtration pressure is disposed between the filter and pump in the working fluid circulation channel. The sensor output is sequentially displayed as a graph on a display device. The operator is thereby able to comprehend the progress status of filter clogging by checking such sensor output (transition of water pressure) at the time of commencing the processing.

Abstract: A piston pump has a piston and cylinder, the piston being adapted to reciprocally move within the cylinder to effect a suction stroke and discharge stroke. A gas is supplied into the cylinder during and/or after the suction stroke of the piston pump, and a high-viscosity material is supplied into the cylinder after the suction stroke. A discharge stroke of the piston pump is effected after completion of supply of the high-viscosity material in the cylinder to thereby discharge the gas and high-viscosity material into a pipe. A first step introduces a high-viscosity material into a gas, a second step pressurizes, by a pump, a combination of the high-viscosity material and the gas transferred from the first step, a third step passes the combination in a pressurized state through a dispersing pipe to disperse the gas into the high-viscosity material to produce a mixture, and a fourth step discharges the mixture to effect foaming.