Abstract: The present invention provides a light-emitting device which can be driven at a low voltage and has high luminance, high efficiency, and has a long lifetime even as an organic EL device using phosphorescence. The light-emitting device of the present invention is a light-emitting device including an anode, a cathode, and an organic light-emitting layer sandwiched between the anode and the cathode, in which the organic light-emitting layer is composed of a host material and one or more kinds of dopants, a difference in electron affinity between the host material and at least one kind of the dopants is 0.3 eV or less, and a difference in ionization potential between the host material and the at least one kind of the dopants is 0.8 eV or less.

Abstract: An electroluminescence device having a layer containing a specific metal coordination compound is provided. The metal coordination compound is represented by formula (1) below: MLmL?n??(1), wherein M is a metal atom of Ir, Pt, Rh or Pd; L and L? are mutually different bidentate ligands; m is 1, 2 or 3 and n is 0, 1 or 2 with the proviso that m+n is 2 or 3; a partial structure MLm is represented by formula (2) shown below and a partial structure ML?n is represented by formula (3) or (4) shown below: The metal coordination compound of the formula (1) is characterized by having at least one aromatic substituent for at least one of CyN1, CyN2, CyC1 and CyC2. The metal coordination compound having the aromatic substituent is effective in providing high-efficiency luminescence, long-term high luminance, and less deterioration by current passing.

Abstract: An organic EL device includes a luminescence layer containing a metal coordination compound represented by the following formula (1): LmML?n, wherein M denotes Ir, Pt, Rh or Pd; L denotes a bidentate ligand; L? denotes a bidentate ligand different from L; m is an integer of 1, 2 or 3; and n is an integer of 0, 1 or 2 with the proviso that the sum of m and n is 2 or 3. The partial structure MLm is represented by formula (2) or formula (3) shown below, and the partial structure ML?n is represented by formula (4) or formula (5) shown below: wherein CyN1, CyN2 and CyN3 independently denote a substituted or unsubstituted cyclic group containing a nitrogen atom connected to M; CyN4 denotes a cyclic group containing 8-quinoline or its derivative having a nitrogen atom connected to M.

Abstract: In a luminescence device formed of one or plural layers of organic film between a cathode and an anode, at least one layer is a luminescence layer, and a luminescence molecule of a metal coordination compound having a basic structure represented by formula (1) MLmL?n and having a substituent on at least one of cyclic groups incorporated as a guest in a host material at a concentration of at least 8 wt. %, which is higher than a concentration at which a luminescence molecule of a similar structure but having no substituent exhibits a maximum luminescence efficiency to form the luminescence layer. As a result, a high-efficiency luminescence device is provided, which is less likely to cause concentration extinction even when a luminescence molecule is contained at a high concentration relative to the host material in the luminescence layer.

Abstract: There is provided a high light-emission-efficiency, highly stable, low-cost light emitting device that utilizes a copper complex as a light emitting material and comprises a pair of electrodes provided on a substrate, and an organic substance layer provided between the electrode and comprising a metal coordination compound having a partial structure represented by the general formula: wherein Cu represents a copper ion.

Abstract: In a luminescence device formed of one or plural layers of organic film between a cathode and an anode, at least one layer is a luminescence layer, and a luminescence molecule of a metal coordination compound having a basic structure represented by formula (1) MLnL?n and having a substituent on at least one of cyclic groups incorporated as a guest in a host material at a concentration of at least 8 wt. %, which is higher than a concentration at which a luminescence molecule of a similar structure but having no substituent exhibits a maximum luminescence efficiency to form the luminescence layer. As a result, a high-efficiency luminescence device is provided, which is less likely to cause concentration extinction even when a luminescence molecule is contained at a high concentration relative to the host material in the luminescence layer.

Abstract: An electroconductive device includes a pair of oppositely disposed electrodes, a luminescence layer and an electroconductive layer disposed between the electrodes. The electroconductive layer includes a mixture of a plurality of organic compounds which are mutually structural isomers and include a major component and a minor component. The mixture contains the major and minor components in a (major component/minor component) ratio of 1/1 to 9/1. When the electroconductive layer is used as a carrier injection or transport layer, preferably an electron injection layer, a resultant electroluminescence (EL) device exhibits a high luminescence efficiency.

Abstract: A main chain-type or side chain-type polymeric compound having a structure wherein at least one metal complex segment having a plurality ligands is introduced into a main chain or a side chain is provided. In the case where the polymeric compound is the main chain-type polymeric compound, the metal complex segment has at least one ligand constituting a polymer main chain of the polymeric compound and having a carbon atom and oxygen atom bonded to a metal atom. On the other hand, in the case where the polymeric compound is the side chain-type polymeric compound, a polymer main chain thereof has a conjugated structure, preferably a conjugated double bond. A ligand for the polymeric compound includes a chain or cyclic ligand, of which a bidentate ligand having an organic cyclic structure is preferred, and the ligand has at least one carbon atom or oxygen atom and is bonded to a center metal atom, preferably iridium, via the carbon atom or oxygen atom.

Abstract: A luminescent device having a high luminescence efficiency and a high luminance is provided by using a rhenium coordination compounds the luminescent device comprising a Re complex compound provided between a pair of electrodes on a substrate, wherein the Re complex compound is expressed by the following general formula: ReCO]n wherein Re is rhenium, CO is a carbonyl group, and n is an integer ranging from 1 to 5.

Abstract: An electroluminescence device having a layer containing a specific metal coordination compound is provided. The metal coordination compound is represented by formula (1) below: MLmL?n??(1), wherein M is a metal atom of Ir, Pt, Rh or Pd; L and L? are mutually different bidentate ligands; m is 1, 2 or 3 and n is 0, 1 or 2 with the proviso that m+n is 2 or 3; a partial structure MLm is represented by formula (2) shown below and a partial structure ML?n is represented by formula (3) or (4) shown below: ? at least one of the optional substituent(s) of the cyclic groups, and the cyclic groups CyC1 and CyC2 include an aromatic group capable of having a substituent represented by the following formula (5): ? The metal coordination compound having the aromatic group is effective in providing high-efficiency luminescence and long-term high luminance.

Abstract: A luminescence device is constituted by a substrate, a first electrode disposed on the substrate, at least one organic luminescence function layer disposed on the first electrode, a second electrode disposed on the above at least one organic luminescence function layer, and an oxygen absorbent disposed between the substrate and the second electrode or between the first and second electrodes. To the luminescence device, a voltage is applied between the first and second electrodes to cause phosphorescence from at last one layer constituting the above-mentioned at least one organic luminescence function layer preferably containing the oxygen absorbent. The oxygen absorbent may be formed in a layer disposed at a region other than pixel portions.

Abstract: A luminescence device exhibiting a better luminescence efficiency is provided by disposing between a pair of electrodes a luminescence layer comprising a mixture of a liquid crystal compound assuming discotic phase or smectic phase with a phosphorescent compound preferably having a planar molecular skeleton.

Abstract: An electroluminescence device contains a carrier transporting layer comprising a liquid crystal compound represented by R—X—A—B—X?—R???(I), wherein A and B denote a naphthalene-2,6-diyl skeleton optionally substituted with one or two of F, Cl, Br, CH3 and CF3, at least one of A and B comprising a naphthalene-2,6-diyl skeleton having one to four CH groups replaced with N; X and X? denote —O—, —S—, —OOC— or —COO—; and one of R and R? denotes H, F, Cl, Br, CF3 or a linear or branched alkyl group having 1-20 carbon atoms, and the other one of R and R? denotes a linear or branched alkyl group having 3-20 carbon atoms, said alkyl groups being independently capable of including one methylene group which can be replaced with —O—, —S—, —CH?CH— or —C?C— so long as heteroatoms are not adjacent to each other.

Abstract: A metal coordination compound having a basic structure represented by formula: MLmL?n (1), wherein M is a metal atom of Ir, Pt, Rh or Pd; L and L? are mutually different bidentate ligands; m is 1, 2 or 3; wherein at least one bidentate ligand has a partial structure formed by condensation via an alkylene group having 2-10 carbon atoms, is provided. In an electroluminescence device composed of one or a plurality of organic films disposed between a cathode and an anode, at least one layer is a luminescence layer which is formed by incorporating luminescence molecules constituting the metal coordination compound having a structure of the formula (1) described above as a guest material in a host material thereby to provide an electroluminescence device producing luminescence at high efficiency and stably keeping a high luminance for a long period.

Abstract: The object of the present invention is to provide a light-emitting device that emits phosphorescence with high efficiency. The light-emitting device of the present invention includes a host containing two kinds of dopants, wherein a dopant having a longer maximum-emission wavelength is doped in a low concentration and has a substituent.

Abstract: There is provided an organic light-emitting device obtained by using a specific copper coordination compound as a light-emitting material, which has a basic structure in which two copper ions are crosslinked in a ring form by one of atomic groups containing a halogen atom, a sulfur atom, and an nitrogen atom. The light-emitting device provides high luminescence efficiency and high stability at low cost by using an inexpensive copper coordination compound as a light-emitting material.

Abstract: A conductive liquid crystal device capable of exhibiting luminescence of different luminances at an identical drive voltage, thus useful as an EL device having a memory chacteristic, is provided. The conductive liquid crystal device is formed by a pair of oppositely disposed electrodes and a liquid crystalline organic layer disposed between the electrodes, wherein the liquid crystalline organic layer has plural regions having different electroconductivities.

Abstract: An electroluminescence device having a layer containing a specific metal coordination compound is provided. The metal coordination compound is represented by formula (1) below: MLmL?n??(1), wherein M is a metal atom of Ir, Pt, Rh or Pd; L and L? are mutually different bidentate ligands; m is 1, 2 or 3 and n is 0, 1 or 2 with the proviso that m+n is 2 or 3; a partial structure MLm is represented by formula (2) shown below and a partial structure ML?n is represented by formula (3) or (4) shown below: at least one of the optional substituent(s) of the cyclic groups, and the cyclic groups CyC1 and CyC2 includes a benzofuran structure capable of having a substituent represented by the following formula (5): The metal coordination compound having the benzofuran structure is effective in providing high-efficiency luminescence and long-term high luminance.

Abstract: A luminescence device is constituted by a substrate, a first electrode disposed on the substrate, at least one organic luminescence function layer disposed on the first electrode, a second electrode disposed on the above at least one organic luminescence function layer, and an oxygen absorbent disposed between the substrate and the second electrode or between the first and second electrodes. To the luminescence device, a voltage is applied between the first and second electrodes to cause phosphorescence from at last one layer constituting the above-mentioned at least one organic luminescence function layer preferably containing the oxygen absorbent. The oxygen absorbent may be formed in a layer disposed at a region other than pixel portions.

Abstract: A conductive organic compound device structure suitable for constituting an electronic device, such as an organic EL device, is formed by including a pair of oppositely spaced electrodes, and a carrier transporting layer disposed between the electrodes and in contact with one of the electrodes. The carrier transporting layer comprises a conductive organic compound having a ?-electron resonance structure in its molecule. In the device, the ?-electron resonance structure plane of the conductive organic compound in the carrier transporting layer is aligned substantially parallel to surfaces of the electrodes. The conductive organic compound is preferably a conductive liquid crystal, such as a discotic liquid crystal or a smectic liquid crystal, and a layer thereof is included in the device, preferably by vacuum deposition.