Abstract: The invention provides a oriented white polyester film, which includes at least one polyester film with a cavitation additive, wherein the cavitation additive includes poly(methyl methacrylate-co-methyl methacrylamide), a copolymer of sulfophthalate salt and nylon, polyarylate (PAR), ethylene methacrylate (EMA), ethylene methacrylate acrylic acid terpolymer (EMAAA), polyetherimide (PEI), metallocene catalyzed cyclic olefin copolymer (mCOC) or combinations thereof.

Abstract: A method for packaging a light emitting diode is provided. The steps comprise: providing a material; drying the material; feeding the material into a feeding inlet; and providing a mold with pre-embedded light diodes. The material enters the feeding inlet and is injected into the mold by pressing a screw, allowing the material to combine with the light emitting diode.

Abstract: A method for preparing a pharmaceutical compound by way of magnetic carbon nanocapsules is disclosed. The method comprises steps of: (a) providing a magnetic carbon nanocapsule with C—(COOH)2 group, and Pt cations, to form a complex; (b) collecting the complex from the magnetic carbon nanocapsule; and (c) removing the Pt cations on the complex.

Abstract: The disclosed is a copolymer having a formula as: R1 is a combination of naphthalene, phenylene, butyl, and hexyl. R2 is a combination of ethylene, cyclohexlene, 2-methylpropyl, and neopentyl. n is a number of 1500 to 3000. The copolymer has a transparency greater than 80%, a thermal resistance greater than 100° C., a moisture absorption less than 0.5 wt %, and yellowing under UV/climate resistance greater than 1000 hours.

Abstract: An isolated Lactobacillus paracasei strain LT12 and its genetically-engineered variant that possesses immune regulating activity and uses thereof for regulating immune responses and treating allergy.

Abstract: A multi-functional electronic control handlebar for bicycle or walk-assisting vehicle includes a control module that is built in a brake lever or a speed-change shifter or is mounted to a brake lever clip or a speed-change shifter clip. When the brake lever or the speed-change shifter is actuated, the brake lever or the speed-change shifter drives the control module to generate an electronic control signal to control a peripheral electronic accessory mounted to the vehicle body.

Abstract: An ESD protection structure is disclosed. A substrate comprises a first conductive type. A first diffusion region is formed in the substrate. A first doped region is formed in the first diffusion region. A second doped region is formed in the first diffusion region. A third doped region is formed in the substrate. A first isolation region is formed in the substrate, covers a portion of the first diffusion region and is located between the second and the third doped regions. A fourth doped region is formed in the substrate. When the first doped region is coupled to a first power line and the third and the fourth doped regions are coupled to a second power line, an ESD current can be released to the second power line from the first power line. During the release of the ESD current, the second doped region is not electrically connected to the first power line.

Abstract: An electrostatic discharge protection device coupled between a first power line and a second power line is provided. A first N-type doped region is formed in a P-type well. A first P-type doped region is formed in the first N-type doped region. A second P-type doped region includes a first portion and a second portion. The first portion of the second P-type doped region is formed in the first N-type doped region. The second portion of the second P-type doped region is formed outside of the first N-type doped region. A second N-type doped region is formed in the first portion of the second P-type doped region. The first P-type doped region, the first N-type doped region, the second P-type doped region and the second N-type doped region constitute an insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT).

Abstract: An ESD protection structure is disclosed. A substrate comprises a first conductive type. A first diffusion region is formed in the substrate. A first doped region is formed in the first diffusion region. A second doped region is formed in the first diffusion region. A third doped region is formed in the substrate. A first isolation region is formed in the substrate, covers a portion of the first diffusion region and is located between the second and the third doped regions. A fourth doped region is formed in the substrate. When the first doped region is coupled to a first power line and the third and the fourth doped regions are coupled to a second power line, an ESD current can be released to the second power line from the first power line. During the release of the ESD current, the second doped region is not electrically connected to the first power line.

Abstract: Methods and compositions are provided for assaying for enzymes capable of releasing an enzyme donor fragment (ED) conjugated to a nucleic acid strand bonded to a surface. Conveniently, the beads are magnetic allowing segregation of the beads during the determination. Upon addition of enzyme acceptor fragment (EA) and substrate to the assay mixture, the method allows for discrimination between ED free in solution and ED bound to the bead. The complexing of ED and EA provides an active ?-galactosidase enzyme. The method permits the assay of any substance involved in a pathway that can result in a reaction releasing the ED.

Abstract: A driving mechanism of the present invention includes a transmission disc, a transmission belt, a pair of cranks, a pair of arms, a pair of connecting bodies and a pair of pedals. The cranks and the arms are disposed on the frame of a bicycle, and the connecting bodies are disposed between distal ends of the cranks and the arms. Each pedal is disposed on the connecting body and is movable in an orbit. A vertical distance between the topmost point and the bottommost point of the orbit is H, and a horizontal distance between the front most point and a rearmost point is W, which satisfies the following relationship: H/W?5/3.

Abstract: An electrostatic discharge protection device is coupled between a first power line and a second power line and comprises a P-type well, a first N-type doped region, a first P-type doped region, a second P-type doped region and a second N-type doped region. The first N-type doped region is formed in the P-type well. The first P-type doped region is formed in the first N-type doped region. The second P-type doped region comprises a first portion and a second portion. The first portion of the second P-type doped region is formed in the first N-type doped region. The second portion of the second P-type doped region is formed outside of the first N-type doped region. The second N-type doped region is formed in the first portion of the second P-type doped region. The first P-type doped region, the first N-type doped region, the second P-type doped region and the second N-type doped region constitute an insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT).

Abstract: Systems, methods, and other embodiments associated with content invalidation are described. One example method includes providing an invalidation directive in a header of a response.

Abstract: Systems, methods, and other embodiments associated with event logging are described. One example method includes collecting request-based event log data associated with processing a request and temporarily storing the event log data in a memory. In the event of an error, the event log data is transferred to a storage device.

Abstract: Systems, methodologies, media, and other embodiments associated with processing network communications are described. One embodiment of a method includes processing data requests including changing an input/output (I/O) communications type for processing the data requests.

Abstract: Embodiments of the invention provide methods, assays, and kits for detecting HPV infection, including infection by various HPV genotypes, early and/or late HPV-associated or HPV-specific proteins or antibodies. Detection of HPV DNAs, genomes, and/or oncoproteins by protein chips immunological assays can be used in early clinical screening for HPV infection and general diagnosis for cervical cancer and can be advantageous performed in a multiplexed test. Comparative detection of altered levels of HPV proteins and host proteins can performed in one or more assays. The polypeptides, recombinant proteins, antibodies, nucleic acids, and various detection methods thereof are particularly useful for diagnosing carcinomas of the uterine cervix and those at risk of developing cervical cancer.

Abstract: An isolated Lactobacillus paracasei strain LT12 and its genetically-engineered variant that possesses immune regulating activity and uses thereof for regulating immune responses and treating allergy.

Abstract: The invention provides a oriented white polyester film, which includes at least one polyester film with a cavitation additive, wherein the cavitation additive includes poly(methyl methacrylate-co-methyl methacrylamide), a copolymer of sulfophthalate salt and nylon, polyarylate (PAR), ethylene methacrylate (EMA), ethylene methacrylate acrylic acid terpolymer (EMAAA), polyetherimide (PEI), metallocene catalyzed cyclic olefin copolymer (mCOC) or combinations thereof.

Abstract: The disclosed is a copolymer having a formula as: R1 is a combination of naphthalene, phenylene, butyl, and hexyl. R2 is a combination of ethylene, cyclohexlene, 2-methylpropyl, and neopentyl. n is a number of 1500 to 3000. The copolymer has a transparency greater than 80%, a thermal resistance greater than 100, a moisture absorption less than 0.5 wt %, and yellowing under UV/climate resistance greater than 1000 hours, such that the copolymer is adapted to be applied in packaging material for light emitting devices.

Abstract: A hybrid optical film includes a first layer, a second layer, and a plurality of diffusion structures. The first layer has a light entering face and a first refractive index. The second layer has a second refractive index and is disposed on a face of the first layer opposite to the light entering face, wherein the second refractive index is lower than the first refractive index. The plurality of diffusion structures are disposed on the interface of the first layer and the second layer. The diffusion structure has a third refractive index, wherein the third refractive index is between the first refractive index and the second refractive index and is selectively equal to the first refractive index and the second refractive index.