Patents by Inventor Sivapackia Ganapathiappan
Sivapackia Ganapathiappan has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
-
Publication number: 20230006110Abstract: A photocurable composition includes quantum dots, quantum dot precursor materials, a chelating agent, one or more monomers, and a photoinitiator. The quantum dots are selected to emit radiation in a first wavelength band in the visible light range in response to absorption of radiation in a second wavelength band in the UV or visible light range. The second wavelength band is different than the first wavelength band. The quantum dot precursor materials include metal atoms or metal ions corresponding to metal components present in the quantum dots. The chelating agent is configured to chelate the quantum dot precursor materials. The photoinitiator initiates polymerization of the one or more monomers in response to absorption of radiation in the second wavelength band.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 1, 2022Publication date: January 5, 2023Inventors: Yingdong Luo, Daihua Zhang, Hou T. Ng, Sivapackia Ganapathiappan, Nag B. Patibandla
-
Publication number: 20220402091Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to advanced polishing pads with tunable chemical, material, and structural properties, and new methods of manufacturing the same. In one or more embodiments, polishing pads with improved properties may be produced by an additive manufacturing process, such as a three-dimensional (3D) printing process. Some embodiments may provide an advanced polishing pad that has discrete features and geometries, formed from at least two different materials that include functional polymers, functional oligomers, reactive diluents, addition polymer precursor compounds, catalysts, and curing agents. For example, advanced polishing pads may be formed from a plurality of polymeric layers, by the automated sequential deposition of at least one polymer precursor composition followed by at least one curing step, where each layer may represent at least one polymer composition, and/or regions of different compositions.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 7, 2022Publication date: December 22, 2022Inventors: Sivapackia GANAPATHIAPPAN, Boyi FU, Ashwin CHOCKALINGAM, Daniel REDFIELD, Rajeev BAJAJ, Mahendra C. ORILALL, Hou T. NG, Jason G. FUNG, Mayu YAMAMURA
-
Publication number: 20220399479Abstract: Methods of making high-pixel-density LED structures are described. The methods may include forming a backplane substrate and a LED substrate. The backplane substrate and the LED substrate may be bonded together, and the bonded substrates may include an array of LED pixels. Each of the LED pixels may include a group of isolated subpixels. A quantum dot layer may be formed on at least one of the isolated subpixels in each of the LED pixels. The methods may further include repairing at least one defective LED pixel by forming a replacement quantum dot layer on a quantum-dot-layer-free subpixel in the defective LED pixel. The methods may also include forming a UV barrier layer on the array of LED pixels after the repairing of the at least one defective LED pixel.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 11, 2021Publication date: December 15, 2022Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.Inventors: Lisong Xu, Mingwei Zhu, Byung Sung Kwak, Hyunsung Bang, Liang Zhao, Hou T. Ng, Sivapackia Ganapathiappan, Nag Patibandla
-
Publication number: 20220362904Abstract: Embodiments herein generally relate to polishing pads and methods of forming polishing pads. A method of forming a polishing pad includes (a) dispensing droplets of a pre-polymer composition and droplets of a sacrificial material composition onto a surface of a previously formed print layer according to a predetermined droplet dispense pattern. The method includes (b) at least partially curing the dispensed droplets of the pre-polymer composition to form a print layer. The method includes (c) sequentially repeating (a) and (b) to form a polishing layer having a plurality of pore-features formed therein. The pre-polymer composition includes a multifunctional acrylate component.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 17, 2021Publication date: November 17, 2022Inventors: Sivapackia GANAPATHIAPPAN, Uma SRIDHAR, Yingdong LUO, Ashwin CHOCKALINGAM, Mayu YAMAMURA, Sebastian David ROZO, Daniel REDFIELD, Rajeev BAJAJ, Nag B. PATIBANDLA, Hou T. NG, Sudhakar MADHUSOODHANAN
-
Publication number: 20220362992Abstract: In one example, a lighting device for an additive manufacturing machine includes first light sources each to emit monochromatic light within a first band of wavelengths that includes a peak light absorption of a liquid coalescing agent and second light sources each to emit monochromatic light within a second band of wavelengths different from the first band of wavelengths. Each of the first light sources or each of multiple groups of the first light sources is individually addressable to emit monochromatic light independent of any other of the first light sources or of any other group of the first light sources and each of the second light sources or each of multiple groups of the second light sources is individually addressable to emit monochromatic light independent of any other of the second light sources or of any other group of the second light sources.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 1, 2022Publication date: November 17, 2022Inventors: James Elmer Abbott, JR., Alexander Govyadinov, Vladek Kasperchik, Krzysztof Nauka, Sivapackia Ganapathiappan, Lihua Zhao, Howard S. Tom, Yan Zhao, Hou T. Ng
-
Publication number: 20220367763Abstract: A light-emitting device includes a plurality of light-emitting diodes, a first cured composition over a first subset of the light-emitting diodes, and a second cured composition over a second subset of light-emitting diodes. The first cured composition includes a first photopolymer and a blue photoluminescent material that is an organic, organometallic, or polymeric material, embedded in the first photopolymer. The second cured composition includes a second photopolymer and a nanomaterial embedded in the second photopolymer. The nanomaterial is selected to emit red or green light in response.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 21, 2022Publication date: November 17, 2022Inventors: Yingdong Luo, Lisong Xu, Sivapackia Ganapathiappan, Hou T. Ng, Byung Sung Kwak, Mingwei Zhu, Nag B. Patibandla
-
Publication number: 20220336246Abstract: A method for printing on a substrate includes printing a support structure by printing a liquid precursor material and curing the liquid precursor material, positioning a substrate within the support structure, printing one or more anchors on the substrate and the support structure by printing and curing the liquid precursor material to secure the substrate to the support structure, and printing one or more device structures on the substrate while anchored by printing and curing the liquid precursor material.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 2, 2022Publication date: October 20, 2022Inventors: Daihua Zhang, Hou T. Ng, Nag B. Patibandla, Sivapackia Ganapathiappan, Yingdong Luo, Kyuil Cho, Han-Wen Chen
-
Patent number: 11471999Abstract: Embodiments described herein relate to integrated abrasive (IA) polishing pads, and methods of manufacturing IA polishing pads using, at least in part, surface functionalized abrasive particles in an additive manufacturing process, such as a 3D inkjet printing process. In one embodiment, a method of forming a polishing article includes dispensing a first plurality of droplets of a first precursor, curing the first plurality of droplets to form a first layer comprising a portion of a sub-polishing element, dispensing a second plurality of droplets of the first precursor and a second precursor onto the first layer, and curing the second plurality of droplets to form a second layer comprising portions of the sub-polishing element and portions of a plurality of polishing elements. Here, the second precursor includes functionalized abrasive particles having a polymerizable group chemically bonded to surfaces thereof.Type: GrantFiled: July 23, 2018Date of Patent: October 18, 2022Assignee: APPLIED MATERIALS, INC.Inventors: Ashavani Kumar, Ashwin Chockalingam, Sivapackia Ganapathiappan, Rajeev Bajaj, Boyi Fu, Daniel Redfield, Nag B. Patibandla, Mario Dagio Cornejo, Amritanshu Sinha, Yan Zhao, Ranga Rao Arnepalli, Fred C. Redeker
-
Publication number: 20220328336Abstract: Printing on a substrate includes printing a support structure by printing a liquid precursor material and curing the liquid precursor material, printing one or more alignment markers by printing the liquid precursor material outside the support structure and curing the liquid precursor material, positioning a substrate within the support structure, performing a registration of the substrate using the one or more alignment markers, and printing one or more device structures on the substrate while registered by printing and curing the liquid precursor material.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 16, 2022Publication date: October 13, 2022Inventors: Daihua Zhang, Hou T. Ng, Nag B. Patibandla, Sivapackia Ganapathiappan, Yingdong Luo, Kyuil Cho, Han-Wen Chen
-
Patent number: 11458679Abstract: In one example, a lighting device for an additive manufacturing machine includes an array of light sources each to emit monochromatic light within a band of wavelengths that includes a peak light absorption of a liquid coalescing agent to be dispensed on to a build material.Type: GrantFiled: September 26, 2014Date of Patent: October 4, 2022Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.Inventors: James Elmer Abbott, Jr., Alexander Govyadinov, Vladek Kasperchik, Krzysztof Nauka, Sivapackia Ganapathiappan, Lihua Zhao, Howard S. Tom, Jr., Yan Zhao, Hou T. Ng
-
Publication number: 20220302339Abstract: Exemplary processing methods of forming an LED structure on a backplane may include coupling a first transfer substrate with an LED source substrate. The LED source substrate may include a plurality of fabricated LEDs. The coupling of the first transfer substrate may be produced with a first coupling material extending between the first transfer substrate and each LED of the plurality of fabricated LEDs. The methods may include separating the LED source substrate from the LEDs. The methods may include coupling a second transfer substrate with the first transfer substrate. The coupling of the first transfer substrate may be produced with a second coupling material extending between the second transfer substrate and each LED of the plurality of fabricated LEDs. The methods may include separating the first transfer substrate from the second transfer substrate. The methods may include bonding the plurality of fabricated LEDs with a display backplane.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 14, 2022Publication date: September 22, 2022Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.Inventors: Hou T. Ng, Nag Patibandla, Uma Sridhar, Sivapackia Ganapathiappan, Mingwei Zhu
-
Patent number: 11404612Abstract: A light-emitting device includes a plurality of light-emitting diodes, a first cured composition over a first subset of the light-emitting diodes, and a second cured composition over a second subset of light-emitting diodes. The first cured composition includes a first photopolymer and a blue photoluminescent material that is an organic, organometallic, or polymeric material, embedded in the first photopolymer. The second cured composition includes a second photopolymer and a nanomaterial embedded in the second photopolymer. The nanomaterial is selected to emit red or green light in response.Type: GrantFiled: August 28, 2020Date of Patent: August 2, 2022Assignee: Applied Materials, Inc.Inventors: Yingdong Luo, Lisong Xu, Sivapackia Ganapathiappan, Hou T. Ng, Byung Sung Kwak, Mingwei Zhu, Nag B. Patibandla
-
Patent number: 11367643Abstract: A method for printing on a substrate includes printing a support structure by printing a liquid precursor material and curing the liquid precursor material, printing one or more alignment markers by printing the liquid precursor material outside the support structure and curing the liquid precursor material, positioning a substrate within the support structure, performing a registration of the substrate using the one or more alignment markers, and printing one or more device structures on the substrate while registered by printing and curing the liquid precursor material.Type: GrantFiled: April 2, 2020Date of Patent: June 21, 2022Assignee: Applied Materials, Inc.Inventors: Daihua Zhang, Hou T. Ng, Nag B. Patibandla, Sivapackia Ganapathiappan, Yingdong Luo, Kyuil Cho, Han-Wen Chen
-
Publication number: 20220189933Abstract: A multi-color display includes a backplane having backplane circuitry, an array of micro-LEDs electrically integrated with backplane circuitry of the backplane, a cover layer spanning the LEDs and having a plurality of recesses, and first and second color conversion layers. Each recess of the plurality of recesses positioned over a corresponding micro-LED from the plurality of micro-LEDs, the first color conversion layer is in each recess over a first plurality of LEDs to convert the illumination from the first plurality of LEDs to light of a first color, and the second color conversion layer is in each recess over a second plurality of LEDs to convert the illumination from the second plurality of LEDs to light of a different second color.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 28, 2022Publication date: June 16, 2022Inventors: Daihua Zhang, Yingdong Luo, Mingwei Zhu, Hou T. Ng, Sivapackia Ganapathiappan, Nag B. Patibandla
-
Publication number: 20220165789Abstract: An apparatus for positioning micro-devices on a substrate includes one or more supports to hold a donor substrate and a destination substrate, an adhesive dispenser to deliver adhesive on micro-devices on the donor substrate, a transfer device including a transfer surface to transfer the micro-devices from the donor substrate to the destination substrate, and a controller. The controller is configured to operate the adhesive dispenser to selectively dispense the adhesive onto selected micro-devices on the donor substrate based on a desired spacing of the selected micro-devices on the destination substrate.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 11, 2022Publication date: May 26, 2022Inventors: Mingwei Zhu, Sivapackia Ganapathiappan, Boyi Fu, Hou T. Ng, Nag B. Patibandla
-
Patent number: 11329003Abstract: A method of printing structures on a reconstructed wafer includes positioning a plurality of semiconductor dies on a support substrate, anchoring the plurality of semiconductor dies to the support substrate by printing a plurality of anchors that extend across edges of the semiconductor dies onto the support substrate and thus form a reconstructed wafer, and printing one or more device structures on the pluralities of semiconductor dies while anchored on the support substrate. The printing operations include ejecting droplets of a liquid precursor material and curing the liquid precursor material.Type: GrantFiled: April 2, 2020Date of Patent: May 10, 2022Assignee: Applied Materials, Inc.Inventors: Daihua Zhang, Hou T. Ng, Nag B. Patibandla, Sivapackia Ganapathiappan, Yingdong Luo, Kyuil Cho, Han-Wen Chen
-
Patent number: 11322381Abstract: A method for printing on a substrate includes printing a support structure by printing a liquid precursor material and curing the liquid precursor material, positioning a substrate within the support structure, printing one or more anchors on the substrate and the support structure by printing and curing the liquid precursor material to secure the substrate to the support structure, and printing one or more device structures on the substrate while anchored by printing and curing the liquid precursor material.Type: GrantFiled: April 2, 2020Date of Patent: May 3, 2022Assignee: Applied Materials, Inc.Inventors: Daihua Zhang, Hou T. Ng, Nag B. Patibandla, Sivapackia Ganapathiappan, Yingdong Luo, Kyuil Cho, Han-Wen Chen
-
Publication number: 20220111579Abstract: A method of forming a three dimensional object includes dispensing droplets of an electromagnetic energy curable liquid onto a surface to form a plurality of layers of the three dimensional object in liquid form, wherein each droplet forms a layer of liquid on the surface which is larger than a minimum feature size of a structure to be formed by curing the curable liquid, and directing electromagnetic energy capable of curing the liquid and having a beam width intersecting the layer of liquid which is at least as small as the smallest feature of a structure to be formed in the curable liquid.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 14, 2020Publication date: April 14, 2022Inventors: Daihua ZHANG, Uma SRIDHAR, Hou T. NG, Sivapackia GANAPATHIAPPAN, Nag B. PATIBANDLA
-
Publication number: 20220069174Abstract: A photocurable composition includes a blue photoluminescent material, one or more monomers, and a photoinitiator that initiates polymerization of the one or more monomers in response to absorption of the ultraviolet light. The blue photoluminescent material is selected to absorb ultraviolet light with a maximum wavelength in a range of about 300 nm to about 430 nm and to emit blue light. The blue photoluminescent material also has an emission peak in a range of about 420 nm to about 480 nm. The full width at half maximum of the emission peak is less than 100 nm, and the photoluminescence quantum yield is in a range of 5% to 100%.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 28, 2020Publication date: March 3, 2022Inventors: Yingdong Luo, Lisong Xu, Sivapackia Ganapathiappan, Hou T. Ng, Byung Sung Kwak, Mingwei Zhu, Nag B. Patibandla
-
Publication number: 20220069173Abstract: A photocurable composition includes quantum dots, quantum dot precursor materials, a chelating agent, one or more monomers, and a photoinitiator. The quantum dots are selected to emit radiation in a first wavelength band in the visible light range in response to absorption of radiation in a second wavelength band in the UV or visible light range. The second wavelength band is different than the first wavelength band. The quantum dot precursor materials include metal atoms or metal ions corresponding to metal components present in the quantum dots. The chelating agent is configured to chelate the quantum dot precursor materials. The photoinitiator initiates polymerization of the one or more monomers in response to absorption of radiation in the second wavelength band.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 28, 2020Publication date: March 3, 2022Inventors: Yingdong Luo, Daihua Zhang, Hou T. Ng, Sivapackia Ganapathiappan, Nag B. Patibandla