Abstract: A plug electrode is subject to etch back to remain in a contact hole and expose a barrier metal on a top surface of an interlayer insulating film. The barrier metal is subject to etch back, exposing the top surface of the interlayer insulating film. Remaining element structures are formed. After lifetime is controlled by irradiation of helium or an electron beam, hydrogen annealing is performed. During the hydrogen annealing, the barrier metal is not present on the interlayer insulating film covering a gate electrode, enabling hydrogen atoms to reach a mesa part, whereby lattice defects generated in the mesa part by the irradiation of helium or an electron beam are recovered, recovering the gate threshold voltage. Thus, predetermined characteristics of a semiconductor device having a structure where a plug electrode is provided in a contact hole, via barrier metal are easily and stably obtained when lifetime control is performed.

Abstract: Plural sessions of proton irradiation are performed by differing ranges from a substrate rear surface side. After first to fourth n-type layers of differing depths are formed, the protons are activated. Next, helium is irradiated to a position deeper than the ranges of the proton irradiation from the substrate rear surface, introducing lattice defects. When the amount of lattice defects is adjusted by heat treatment, protons not activated in a fourth n-type layer are diffused, forming a fifth n-type layer contacting an anode side of the fourth n-type layer and having a carrier concentration distribution that decreases toward the anode side by a more gradual slope than that of the fourth n-type layer. The fifth n-type layer that includes protons and helium and the first to fourth n-type layers that include protons constitute an n-type FS layer. Thus, a semiconductor device having improved reliability and lower cost may be provided.

Abstract: A plug electrode is subject to etch back to remain in a contact hole and expose a barrier metal on a top surface of an interlayer insulating film. The barrier metal is subject to etch back, exposing the top surface of the interlayer insulating film. Remaining element structures are formed. After lifetime is controlled by irradiation of helium or an electron beam, hydrogen annealing is performed. During the hydrogen annealing, the barrier metal is not present on the interlayer insulating film covering a gate electrode, enabling hydrogen atoms to reach a mesa part, whereby lattice defects generated in the mesa part by the irradiation of helium or an electron beam are recovered, recovering the gate threshold voltage. Thus, predetermined characteristics of a semiconductor device having a structure where a plug electrode is provided in a contact hole, via barrier metal are easily and stably obtained when lifetime control is performed.

Abstract: A plug electrode is subject to etch back to remain in a contact hole and expose a barrier metal on a top surface of an interlayer insulating film. The barrier metal is subject to etch back, exposing the top surface of the interlayer insulating film. Remaining element structures are formed. After lifetime is controlled by irradiation of helium or an electron beam, hydrogen annealing is performed. During the hydrogen annealing, the barrier metal is not present on the interlayer insulating film covering a gate electrode, enabling hydrogen atoms to reach a mesa part, whereby lattice defects generated in the mesa part by the irradiation of helium or an electron beam are recovered, recovering the gate threshold voltage. Thus, predetermined characteristics of a semiconductor device having a structure where a plug electrode is provided in a contact hole, via barrier metal are easily and stably obtained when lifetime control is performed.

Abstract: Plural sessions of proton irradiation are performed by differing ranges from a substrate rear surface side. After first to fourth n-type layers of differing depths are formed, the protons are activated. Next, helium is irradiated to a position deeper than the ranges of the proton irradiation from the substrate rear surface, introducing lattice defects. When the amount of lattice defects is adjusted by heat treatment, protons not activated in a fourth n-type layer are diffused, forming a fifth n-type layer contacting an anode side of the fourth n-type layer and having a carrier concentration distribution that decreases toward the anode side by a more gradual slope than that of the fourth n-type layer. The fifth n-type layer that includes protons and helium and the first to fourth n-type layers that include protons constitute an n-type FS layer. Thus, a semiconductor device having improved reliability and lower cost may be provided.

Abstract: The present invention provides an information processing device comprising a memory; a non-volatile memory; and a processor coupled to the memory and the non-volatile memory, the processor configured to: store in the non-volatile memory a snapshot of the memory in a state where a part of an activation process is implemented; and implement the activation process by using the snapshot stored in the non-volatile memory. More specifically, store in the non-volatile memory a snapshot of the main memory in a state before feeding a program to the external memory in an activation process using the main memory and the external memory; and implement at least a process of feeding a program for an external memory to the external memory from the main memory.

Abstract: Plural sessions of proton irradiation are performed by differing ranges from a substrate rear surface side. After first to fourth n-type layers of differing depths are formed, the protons are activated. Next, helium is irradiated to a position deeper than the ranges of the proton irradiation from the substrate rear surface, introducing lattice defects. When the amount of lattice defects is adjusted by heat treatment, protons not activated in a fourth n-type layer are diffused, forming a fifth n-type layer contacting an anode side of the fourth n-type layer and having a carrier concentration distribution that decreases toward the anode side by a more gradual slope than that of the fourth n-type layer. The fifth n-type layer that includes protons and helium and the first to fourth n-type layers that include protons constitute an n-type FS layer. Thus, a semiconductor device having improved reliability and lower cost may be provided.

Abstract: On a front surface side of an n? semiconductor substrate, an emitter electrode and trench gates each including a p base layer, a trench, a gate oxide film and a gate electrode are provided in an IGBT region and a FWD region. Among p base layers each between adjacent trenches, p base layers having an n+ emitter region are the IGBT emitter region and the p base layers not having the n+ emitter region are the FWD anode region. A lateral width of an n+ cathode region is narrower than a lateral width of the FWD anode region. A difference of a lateral width of the FWD anode region and a lateral width of the n+ cathode region is 50 ?m or more. Thus, a semiconductor device may be provided that reduces the forward voltage drop while suppressing waveform oscillation during reverse recovery and having soft recover characteristics.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device having an insulated gate bipolar transistor portion and a freewheeling diode portion. The method includes introducing an impurity to a rear surface of a semiconductor substrate, performing first heat treating to activate the impurity to form a field stop layer, performing a first irradiation to irradiate light ions from the rear surface of semiconductor substrate to form, in the semiconductor substrate, a first low-lifetime region, performing a second irradiation to irradiate the light ions from the rear surface of the semiconductor substrate to form, in the field stop layer, a second low-lifetime region, and performing second heat treating to reduce a density of defects generated in the field stop layer when the second irradiation is performed. Each of the first and second low-lifetime regions has a carrier lifetime thereof shorter than that of any region of the semiconductor device other than the first and second low-lifetime regions.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device having an insulated gate bipolar transistor portion and a freewheeling diode portion. The method includes introducing an impurity to a rear surface of a semiconductor substrate, performing first heat treating to activate the impurity to form a field stop layer, performing a first irradiation to irradiate light ions from the rear surface of semiconductor substrate to form, in the semiconductor substrate, a first low-lifetime region, performing a second irradiation to irradiate the light ions from the rear surface of the semiconductor substrate to form, in the field stop layer, a second low-lifetime region, and performing second heat treating to reduce a density of defects generated in the field stop layer when the second irradiation is performed. Each of the first and second low-lifetime regions has a carrier lifetime thereof shorter than that of any region of the semiconductor device other than the first and second low-lifetime regions.

Abstract: The present invention provides an information processing device comprising a memory; a non-volatile memory; and a processor coupled to the memory and the non-volatile memory, the processor configured to: store in the non-volatile memory a snapshot of the memory in a state where a part of an activation process is implemented; and implement the activation process by using the snapshot stored in the non-volatile memory. More specifically, store in the non-volatile memory a snapshot of the main memory in a state before feeding a program to the external memory in an activation process using the main memory and the external memory; and implement at least a process of feeding a program for an external memory to the external memory from the main memory.

Abstract: Plural sessions of proton irradiation are performed by differing ranges from a substrate rear surface side. After first to fourth n-type layers of differing depths are formed, the protons are activated. Next, helium is irradiated to a position deeper than the ranges of the proton irradiation from the substrate rear surface, introducing lattice defects. When the amount of lattice defects is adjusted by heat treatment, protons not activated in a fourth n-type layer are diffused, forming a fifth n-type layer contacting an anode side of the fourth n-type layer and having a carrier concentration distribution that decreases toward the anode side by a more gradual slope than that of the fourth n-type layer. The fifth n-type layer that includes protons and helium and the first to fourth n-type layers that include protons constitute an n-type FS layer. Thus, a semiconductor device having improved reliability and lower cost may be provided.

Abstract: Plural sessions of proton irradiation are performed by differing ranges from a substrate rear surface side. After first to fourth n-type layers of differing depths are formed, the protons are activated. Next, helium is irradiated to a position deeper than the ranges of the proton irradiation from the substrate rear surface, introducing lattice defects. When the amount of lattice defects is adjusted by heat treatment, protons not activated in a fourth n-type layer are diffused, forming a fifth n-type layer contacting an anode side of the fourth n-type layer and having a carrier concentration distribution that decreases toward the anode side by a more gradual slope than that of the fourth n-type layer. The fifth n-type layer that includes protons and helium and the first to fourth n-type layers that include protons constitute an n-type FS layer. Thus, a semiconductor device having improved reliability and lower cost may be provided.

Abstract: A plug electrode is subject to etch back to remain in a contact hole and expose a barrier metal on a top surface of an interlayer insulating film. The barrier metal is subject to etch back, exposing the top surface of the interlayer insulating film. Remaining element structures are formed. After lifetime is controlled by irradiation of helium or an electron beam, hydrogen annealing is performed. During the hydrogen annealing, the barrier metal is not present on the interlayer insulating film covering a gate electrode, enabling hydrogen atoms to reach a mesa part, whereby lattice defects generated in the mesa part by the irradiation of helium or an electron beam are recovered, recovering the gate threshold voltage. Thus, predetermined characteristics of a semiconductor device having a structure where a plug electrode is provided in a contact hole, via barrier metal are easily and stably obtained when lifetime control is performed.

Abstract: A semiconductor device including a semiconductor element, an upper-surface electrode provided on an upper surface of the semiconductor element, a plated layer provided on an upper surface of the upper-surface electrode, one or more gate runners penetrating the plated layer and provided to extend in a predetermined direction on the upper surface of the semiconductor element, and a metal connecting plate that is arranged above the plated layer and is electrically connected to the upper-surface electrode, wherein the metal connecting plate has a joint portion parallel to the upper surface of the semiconductor element and has a rising portion that is connected to a first end of the joint portion and extends in a direction away from the upper surface of the semiconductor element, and in a plane parallel to the upper surface of the semiconductor element, the rising portion and the gate runner do not overlap with each other.

Abstract: A semiconductor device including a semiconductor element, an upper-surface electrode provided on an upper surface of the semiconductor element, a plated layer provided on an upper surface of the upper-surface electrode, one or more gate runners penetrating the plated layer and provided to extend in a predetermined direction on the upper surface of the semiconductor element, and a metal connecting plate that is arranged above the plated layer and is electrically connected to the upper-surface electrode, wherein the metal connecting plate has a joint portion parallel to the upper surface of the semiconductor element and has a rising portion that is connected to a first end of the joint portion and extends in a direction away from the upper surface of the semiconductor element, and in a plane parallel to the upper surface of the semiconductor element, the rising portion and the gate runner do not overlap with each other.

Abstract: A semiconductor device, including a semiconductor substrate, a plurality of trenches formed on a front surface of the semiconductor substrate, a plurality of gate electrodes formed in the trenches, a base region and an anode region formed between adjacent trenches respectively in first and second element regions of the semiconductor substrate, a plurality of emitter regions and contact regions selectively formed in the base region, an interlayer insulating film covering the gate electrodes, first and second contact holes penetrating the interlayer insulating film, a plurality of contact plugs embedded in the first contact holes, a first electrode contacting the contact plugs and contacting the anode region via the second contact hole, a collector region and a cathode region formed on a back surface of the semiconductor substrate respectively in the first and second element regions, and a second electrode contacting the collector region and the cathode region.

Abstract: On a front surface side of an n? semiconductor substrate, an emitter electrode and trench gates each including a p base layer, a trench, a gate oxide film and a gate electrode are provided in an IGBT region and a FWD region. Among p base layers each between adjacent trenches, p base layers having an n+ emitter region are the IGBT emitter region and the p base layers not having the n+ emitter region are the FWD anode region. A lateral width of an n+ cathode region is narrower than a lateral width of the FWD anode region. A difference of a lateral width of the FWD anode region and a lateral width of the n+ cathode region is 50 ?m or more. Thus, a semiconductor device may be provided that reduces the forward voltage drop while suppressing waveform oscillation during reverse recovery and having soft recover characteristics.

Abstract: Plural sessions of proton irradiation are performed by differing ranges from a substrate rear surface side. After first to fourth n-type layers of differing depths are formed, the protons are activated. Next, helium is irradiated to a position deeper than the ranges of the proton irradiation from the substrate rear surface, introducing lattice defects. When the amount of lattice defects is adjusted by heat treatment, protons not activated in a fourth n-type layer are diffused, forming a fifth n-type layer contacting an anode side of the fourth n-type layer and having a carrier concentration distribution that decreases toward the anode side by a more gradual slope than that of the fourth n-type layer. The fifth n-type layer that includes protons and helium and the first to fourth n-type layers that include protons constitute an n-type FS layer. Thus, a semiconductor device having improved reliability and lower cost may be provided.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device having an insulated gate bipolar transistor portion and a freewheeling diode portion. The method includes introducing an impurity to a rear surface of a semiconductor substrate, performing first heat treating to activate the impurity to form a field stop layer, performing a first irradiation to irradiate light ions from the rear surface of semiconductor substrate to form, in the semiconductor substrate, a first low-lifetime region, performing a second irradiation to irradiate the light ions from the rear surface of the semiconductor substrate to form, in the field stop layer, a second low-lifetime region, and performing second heat treating to reduce a density of defects generated in the field stop layer when the second irradiation is performed. Each of the first and second low-lifetime regions has a carrier lifetime thereof shorter than that of any region of the semiconductor device other than the first and second low-lifetime regions.