Abstract: A method of manufacturing a layer structure includes: forming a first layer over a substrate; planarizing the first layer to form a planarized surface of the first layer; and forming a second layer over the planarized surface; wherein a porosity of the first layer is greater than a porosity of the substrate and greater than a porosity of the second layer; wherein the second layer is formed by physical vapor deposition; and wherein the first layer and the second layer are formed from the same solid material.

Abstract: In various embodiments, a method is provided. The method includes forming a metallization layer above at least one first region of a substrate. After forming the metallization layer at least one second region of the substrate is free of the metallization layer. The method further includes forming a barrier layer above the at least one first region of the substrate and above the at least one second region of the substrate. The barrier layer in the at least one first region of the substrate directly adjoins the metallization layer. The method further includes removing the barrier layer in the at least one first region of the substrate by drive-in of the barrier layer into the metallization layer.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor body with a front face and a back face, having an active zone located at the front face, a front surface metallization layer having a front face and a back face directed towards the active zone, the front surface metallization layer being provided on the front face of the semiconductor body and being electrically connected to the active zone, and a first barrier layer, including amorphous molybdenum nitride, located between the active zone and the metallization layer. Further, a method for producing such a device is provided.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a layer structure includes: forming a first layer over a substrate; planarizing the first layer to form a planarized surface of the first layer; and forming a second layer over the planarized surface; wherein a porosity of the first layer is greater than a porosity of the substrate and greater than a porosity of the second layer; wherein the second layer is formed by physical vapor deposition; and wherein the first layer and the second layer are formed from the same solid material.

Abstract: A semiconductor device comprises a semiconductor body with a front face and a back face, having an active zone located at the front face, a front surface metallization layer having a front face and a back face directed towards the active zone, the front surface metallization layer being provided on the front face of the semiconductor body and being electrically connected to the active zone, and a first barrier layer, comprising amorphous metal nitride, located between the active zone and the metallization layer. Further, a method for producing such a device is provided.

Abstract: In an embodiment, a method includes forming an adhesion promotion layer on at least portions of a conductive surface arranged on a Group III nitride-based semiconductor layer, applying a resist layer to the adhesion promotion layer such that regions of the conductive surface are uncovered by the adhesion promotion layer and the resist layer, applying by electroplating a conductive layer to the regions of the conductive surface uncovered by the adhesion promotion layer and the resist layer, and removing the resist layer and removing the adhesion promotion layer.

Abstract: In an embodiment, a method includes forming an adhesion promotion layer on at least portions of a conductive surface arranged on a Group III nitride-based semiconductor layer, applying a resist layer to the adhesion promotion layer such that regions of the conductive surface are uncovered by the adhesion promotion layer and the resist layer, applying by electroplating a conductive layer to the regions of the conductive surface uncovered by the adhesion promotion layer and the resist layer, and removing the resist layer and removing the adhesion promotion layer.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing an electronic device may include: forming at least one electronic component in a substrate; forming a contact pad in electrical contact with the at least one electronic component; wherein forming the contact pad includes: forming a first layer over the substrate; planarizing the first layer to form a planarized surface of the first layer; and forming a second layer over the planarized surface, wherein the second layer has a lower porosity than the first layer.

Abstract: The disclosure describes techniques for determining an ion concentration in a sample. According to these techniques of this disclosure, an ion concentration of a sample is determined based on detecting at least one change in an electrical characteristic of a semiconductor device due to a gate insulation layer of the semiconductor device placed in contact with the sample.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor body with a front face and a back face, having an active zone located at the front face, a front surface metallization layer having a front face and a back face directed towards the active zone, the front surface metallization layer being provided on the front face of the semiconductor body and being electrically connected to the active zone, and a first barrier layer, including amorphous molybdenum nitride, located between the active zone and the metallization layer. Further, a method for producing such a device is provided.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes an n-doped monocrystalline semiconductor substrate having a substrate surface, an amorphous n-doped semiconductor surface layer at the substrate surface of the n-doped monocrystalline semiconductor substrate, and a Schottky-junction forming material in contact with the amorphous n-doped semiconductor surface layer. The Schottky-junction forming material forms at least one Schottky contact with the amorphous n-doped semiconductor surface layer.

Abstract: A method for processing a semiconductor includes irradiating a surface of a semiconductor with ions of a first gas type for cleaning the surface and implanting of ions of a second gas type in a region below the surface of the semiconductor for creating defects in the region below the surface. The irradiating and the implanting are performed within the same chamber.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor material having a bandgap larger than 2 eV and less than 10 eV, and a contact layer in contact with the semiconductor material. The contact layer includes a metal nitride. A non-ohmic contact is formed between the semiconductor material and the contact layer.

Abstract: An apparatus for analyzing ion kinetics in a dielectric probe structure includes an ion reservoir abutting the dielectric probe structure and configured to supply mobile ions to the dielectric probe structure, a capacitor structure configured to generate an electric field in the dielectric probe structure along a vertical direction, and an electrode structure configured to generate an electrophoretic force on mobile ions in the dielectric probe structure along a lateral direction. A method for analyzing ion kinetics in the dielectric probe structure of the apparatus is also provided.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor chip having a first main surface and a second main surface. A chip electrode is disposed on the first main surface. The chip electrode includes a first metal layer and wherein the first metal layer is arranged between the semiconductor chip and the second metal layer.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor body with a front face and a back face, having an active zone located at the front face, a front surface metallization layer having a front face and a back face directed towards the active zone, the front surface metallization layer being provided on the front face of the semiconductor body and being electrically connected to the active zone, and a first barrier layer, including amorphous molybdenum nitride, located between the active zone and the metallization layer. Further, a method for producing such a device is provided.

Abstract: A semiconductor device comprises a semiconductor body with a front face and a back face, having an active zone located at the front face, a front surface metallization layer having a front face and a back face directed towards the active zone, the front surface metallization layer being provided on the front face of the semiconductor body and being electrically connected to the active zone, and a first barrier layer, comprising amorphous metal nitride, located between the active zone and the metallization layer. Further, a method for producing such a device is provided.

Abstract: The disclosure describes techniques for determining an ion concentration in a sample. According to these techniques of this disclosure, an ion concentration of a sample is determined based on detecting at least one change in an electrical characteristic of a semiconductor device due to a gate insulation layer of the semiconductor device placed in contact with the sample.