Abstract: A method is provided for operating a headlight having a laser light source in a motor vehicle. The headlight generates a light distribution from the light of the laser light source. The laser light source is activated such that the operating power of the laser light source is switched from a first power value to a deactivated operating state or is lowered to a second power value when the speed of the motor vehicle falls below a first speed threshold. The operating power of the laser light source is increased from the deactivated operating state or from the second power value to the first power value, when the speed of the motor vehicle exceeds a second speed threshold, which is greater than or equal to the first speed threshold.

Abstract: A vehicle body includes a bottom sillboard, the inner and outer profile parts of which are joined together, as viewed in the vehicle transverse direction, at upper and lower flange connections, to which bottom sillboard a pillar base of a body pillar element is attached, which, in the event of a side collision is supported with a first support profile against the upper flange connection of the bottom sillboard, and with a second support profile against a sillboard outer wall between the two flange connections. According to the invention, a force transmission element is provided in the hollow space of the bottom sillboard. In the event of a side collision, the force transmission element provides an additional force path between the second support profile and a sillboard inner wall.

Abstract: A method for determining values which are suitable for distortion correction of an image, including the following steps: a step of splitting a vector field, which is suitable for distortion correction of the image, into a sum of vector products, and a step of determining terms of the vector products as suitable values for distortion correction of the image.

Abstract: Gearwheel pump, having a housing with at least two intermeshing gears with shafts supported by slide bearings lubricated with pumping medium (M) fed from a suction side to a pressure side, a return duct which leads pumping medium which flows outward through the plain bearing back to the suction side, and a valve (5) having a stationary part and a moveable part (20, 21). The valve (5) has a setting characteristic which runs, as a first approximation, linearly at least in one region, wherein the setting characteristic is defined by a differential pressure (?p) across the valve as a function of a setting path (x) in the valve (5) thereby significantly improving capability for setting the pressure in the transition region between the plain bearing and a dynamic seal of a driveshaft which is guided outward.

Abstract: An actuator, especially for seat adjusting devices with at least one electrical engine having subordinated reduction gear and a disconnecting device for manual operation. The generic actuator is provided with a disconnecting device that can be used in all operating processes in a large number of different applications and that guarantees reliable functioning of the disconnecting device without being over-dimensioned and thus uneconomical. The disconnecting device has a coupling insertion spring which determines the release force of the disconnecting device and a reset spring is provided which resets an actuating device.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a heat storage system with a plurality of storage tanks, in which a latent heat storage medium is disposed, and with a conduit system with supply conduits for supplying heat into the storage tanks and with discharge conduits for removing heat from the storage tanks, wherein the conduit system includes one or more valves by means of which at least one supply conduit to at least one of the storage tanks and/or at least one discharge conduit from at least one of the storage tanks can be shut off or be varied in its flow rate, and with a control unit which is connected with the one or more valves and is configured such that it actuates the same.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and device (10) for the temperature treatment of workpieces (19) or components, in particular for producing a solder connection between a solder material and at least one component or workpiece used as a solder material carrier by means of melting the solder material arranged on the solder material carrier, where a heating and, in a subsequent method step, a cooling of at least one component is carried out in a process chamber (13, 14) which is sealed from the surrounding area, wherein the heating and the cooling of the component (19) are carried out in two chamber regions (13, 14) of the process chamber (12), which can be separated from one another by means of a condensation device (15).

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and device (10) for the temperature treatment of workpieces (19) or components, in particular for producing a solder connection between a solder material and at least one component or workpiece used as a solder material carrier by means of melting the solder material arranged on the solder material carrier, where a heating and, in a subsequent method step, a cooling of at least one component is carried out in a process chamber (13, 14) which is sealed from the surrounding area, wherein the heating and the cooling of the component (19) are carried out in two chamber regions (13, 14) of the process chamber (12), which can be separated from one another by means of a condensation device (15).

Abstract: Gearwheel pump, having a housing with at least two intermeshing gears with shafts supported by slide bearings lubricated with pumping medium (M) fed from a suction side to a pressure side, a return duct which leads pumping medium which flows outward through the plain bearing back to the suction side, and a valve (5) having a stationary part and a moveable part (20, 21). The valve (5) has a setting characteristic which runs, as a first approximation, linearly at least in one region, wherein the setting characteristic is defined by a differential pressure (?p) across the valve as a function of a setting path (x) in the valve (5) thereby significantly improving capability for setting the pressure in the transition region between the plain bearing and a dynamic seal of a driveshaft which is guided outward.

Abstract: The invention is related to an actuator, especially for seat adjusting devices with at least one electrical engine having subordinated reduction gear and a disconnecting device for manual operation. The task of the present invention is to provide a generic actuator with a disconnecting device that can be used in all operating processes in a large number of different applications and that guarantees reliable functioning of the disconnecting device without being over-dimensioned and thus uneconomical. This problem is solved according to the invention as follows: The disconnecting device has a coupling insertion spring which determines the release force of the disconnecting device and a reset spring is provided which resets an actuating means.

Abstract: Method for processing data, in which a Petri net is encoded, written into a memory and read and excuted by at least one instance, wherein transitions of the Petri net read from at least one tape and/or write on at least one tape symbols or symbol strings, with the aid of at least one head. [FIG. 1]. In an alternative, data-processing, co-operating nets are composed, the composition result is encoded, written into a memory and read and executed from the memory by at least one instance. In doing this, components can have cryptological functions. The data-processing nets can receive and process second data from a cryptological function which is executed in a protected manner. The invention enables processing of data which prevents semantic analysis of laid-open, possibly few processing steps and which can produce a linkage of the processing steps with a hardware which is difficult to isolate.

Abstract: An expandable control unit for controlling components in a vehicle, having a microcomputer, a main memory means and input/output interfaces for connecting external sensors and/or actuators. An internal data bus is provided for addressing the data, and an external vehicle data bus is provided for networking with other control units. A circuit is provided for expansion of the data processing capacity of the microcomputer. The control unit has an interface by which the circuit can be connected to the address data bus and the internal data bus. The circuit is encapsulated within a housing with a voltage supply, level converter, expansion memory, sensor/actuator interface and logic processing unit. The level converter adjusts the voltage level of the signals and/or data of the microcomputer to the voltage level of the circuit and the logic processing unit processes data of the main memory unit, so that sensors and/or actuators can be connected directly to the circuit via the sensor/actuator interface.

Abstract: A conductor for interconnecting integrated circuit components having improved reliability. The conductor includes a liner surrounding at least three surfaces of the conductor, producing a low textured conductor. It has been found that low textured conductor results in improved electromigration lifetime.

Abstract: A conductor for interconnecting integrated circuit components having improved reliability. The conductor includes a liner surrounding at least three surfaces of the conductor, producing a low textured conductor. It has been found that low textured conductor results in improved electromigration lifetime.

Abstract: A method and device is provided for thermal treatment of workpieces or components, in particular for producing a soldered joint between a solder material and at least one component or workpiece which is used as a carrier for said solder material, by melting of the solder material arranged on the solder material carrier. At least one component is heated in a melt chamber (12) in a process atmosphere which is sealed off from the environment. In a subsequent step the component is cooled in a cooling chamber (13) in a process atmosphere which is sealed off from the environment. The component is heated and cooled in process chamber (12, 13) which are independent of each other.

Abstract: An escalator or moving step assembly includes a control unit, a plurality of input/output units each for providing data concerning a respective one of a location and a function of the escalator, and a standard bus system. The input/output units are connected to the standard bus system for communicating therewith. The escalator also includes a plurality of security position switches each having at least one opening contact and a plurality of security slaves each associated with a respective one of the security position switches and being communicated with the standard bus system. A security monitor communicated with the standard bus system and operating in cooperation with the security slaves initiates an intervention in the operation of the escalator in the event that an opening contact of a security slave is opened.

Abstract: High aspect ratio vias formed in a first insulating layer covering a semiconductor substrate (body) are filled with conductors in a manner that both reduces the number of processing steps and allows an alignment tool (stepper) to align to alignment and overlay marks. Sidewalls and a bottom of each via are coated with a composite layer of titanium, titanium nitride, and a chemical vapor deposited seed layer of aluminum. A physical vapor deposited layer of aluminum is then formed while the structure is heated to about 400 degrees C. to completly fill the vias and to overfill same to form a blanket layer of aluminum above the first insulating layer (34). The blanket layer of aluminum is then patterned and portions not covered by the pattern are removed to result in columns of aluminum. A second insulating layer is then formed around the columns of aluminum. The ends of the columns at a top of the second insulating layer lie in a relatively common plane to which steppers can relatively easily align patterns.

Abstract: An escalator or moving step assembly includes a control unit, a plurality of input/output units each for providing data concerning a respective one of a location and a function of the escalator, and a standard bus system. The input/output units are connected to the standard bus system for communicating therewith. The escalator also includes a plurality of security position switches each having at least one opening contact and a plurality of security slaves each associated with a respective one of the security position switches and being communicated with the standard bus system. A security monitor communicated with the standard bus system and operating in cooperation with the security slaves initiates an intervention in the operation of the escalator in the event that an opening contact of a security slave is opened.

Abstract: An antifuse (e.g., 130) is formed in an integrated circuit through the use of a block mask (e.g., photoresist 120) during in situ antifuse dielectric formation. Generally, the mask allows self-aligned oxidation of an oxidizable metal (e.g., aluminum 104) to form the antifuse dielectric (e.g., aluminum oxide 124), while preventing oxidation of non-programmable or fixed connections (e.g., conductive stack 128). The number of mask, deposition, or etching steps may be reduced relative to prior art methods. In addition, a fixed connection may be formed during the formation of and at the same level as the antifuse link.

Abstract: A dual damascene process capable of reliably producing aluminum interconnects that exhibit improved electromigration characteristics over aluminum interconnects produced by conventional RIE techniques. In particular, the dual damascene process relies on a PVD-Ti/CVD-TiN barrier layer to produce aluminum lines that exhibit significantly reduced saturation resistance levels and/or suppressed electromigration, particularly in lines longer than 100 micrometers. The electromigration lifetime of the dual damascene aluminum line is strongly dependent on the materials and material fill process conditions. Significantly, deviations in materials and processing can result in electromigration lifetimes inferior to that achieved with aluminum RIE interconnects. In one example, current densities as high as 2.5 MA/cm2 are necessary to induce a statistically relevant number of fails due to electromigration.