Patents by Inventor Steven A. Bolkan

Steven A. Bolkan has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5431836
    Abstract: A laundry detergent composition, wherein the solids content comprises an active surfactant, at least about 70 wt. % of a water soluble alkaline carbonate, e.g., sodium carbonate, up to about 12 wt. % of elemental magnesium in the form of a water soluble salt, e.g., magnesium sulfate or magnesium chloride, and about 0.05 to 5 wt. % of a polymeric polycarboxylate, e.g., an acrylic acid polymer, based on the total weight of solids in the composition. Incorporation of magnesium ions in the foregoing laundry detergent composition containing carbonate ions is intended to minimize negative interactions that will occur between the precipitation of calcium carbonate and the surfaces of the fabric being cleaned, e.g., fabric encrustation, with an enhancement of this effect due to the presence of the polymeric polycarboxylate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 13, 1993
    Date of Patent: July 11, 1995
    Assignee: Church & Dwight Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Charles D. Carr, Joseph G. Becker, Anthony J. Falotico, Steven A. Bolkan
  • Patent number: 5376300
    Abstract: A powdered laundry detergent composition is provided comprising an active surfactant, at least about 70 wt. % of a water soluble alkaline carbonate salt, e.g., sodium carbonate, about 0.1 to 2 wt. % of a phosphorus-containing sequestering agent, e.g., sodium tripolyphosphate, about 0.1 to 2 wt. % of a polymeric polycarboxylate, e.g., a polyacrylate, and about 1-12 wt. % water.Use of the foregoing detergent composition provides excellent cleaning and whitening of fabrics while avoiding the problem of eutrophication which occurs when a substantial amount of a phosphorus containing builder such as STPP is present in the composition, and while minimizing the problem of fabric encrustation often present when the composition contains a large amount of carbonate builder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 1993
    Date of Patent: December 27, 1994
    Assignee: Church & Dwight Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Steven A. Bolkan, Joseph G. Becker
  • Patent number: 5269962
    Abstract: The present invention provides stable bleach activator granules comprising:(a) a peroxygen bleach activator having the structure: ##STR1## wherein R is C.sub.1-20 branched or straight chain alkyl, alkoxylated alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, aryl, substituted aryl, alkylaryl; R' and R" are independently H, C.sub.1-4 alkyl, aryl; and L is a leaving group;b) a pliable binding material selected from materials having a melting completion temperature of greater than about 40.degree. C.; andc) a solubilizing aid selected from the group consisting of magnesium sulfate, alkali aryl sulfonate, polyvinyl pyrrolidone or mixtures thereof.The invention can also include additional stiffeners, such as calcium or magnesium silicate, or silica.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 1991
    Date of Patent: December 14, 1993
    Assignee: The Clorox Company
    Inventors: Kevin J. Brodbeck, Thomas B. Ottoboni, Cris T. Spillett, Dale S. Steichen, Suzanne M. Thompson, Alfred G. Zielske, Steven A. Bolkan
  • Patent number: 5112514
    Abstract: The present invention provides stable bleach activator granules comprising:a) a peroxygen bleach activator having the structure: ##STR1## wherein R is C.sub.1-20 branched or straight chain alkyl, alkoxylated alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, aryl, substituted aryl, alkylaryl; R' and R" are independently H, C.sub.1-4 alkyl, aryl; and L is a leaving group;b) a pliable binding material selected from materials having a melting completion temperature of greater than about 40.degree. C.; and, optionally,c) a filler material.These bleach activator granules are combined with a detergent base which contains an oxidant bleach to provide an activated oxidant detergent composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 1991
    Date of Patent: May 12, 1992
    Assignee: The Clorox Company
    Inventors: Steven A. Bolkan, Kelly J. Brodbeck, Kevin J. Brodbeck, David L. Deleeuw, Dale S. Steichen, Bruce B. Strand, Richard J. V. Suk, Kathleen D. Szuch, Alfred G. Zielske
  • Patent number: 5002691
    Abstract: The present invention provides stable bleach activator granules comprising:a) a peroxygen bleach activator having the structure: ##STR1## wherein R is C.sub.1-20 branched or straight chain alkyl, alkoxylated alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, aryl, substituted aryl, alkylaryl; R' and R" are independently H, C.sub.1-4 alkyl, aryl; and L is a leaving group;b) a pliable binding material selected from materials having a melting completion temperature of greater than about 40.degree. C.; and, optionally,c) a filler material.These bleach activator granules are combined with a detergent base which contains an oxidant bleach to provide an activated oxidant detergent composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 1988
    Date of Patent: March 26, 1991
    Assignee: The Clorox Company
    Inventors: Steven A. Bolkan, Kelly I. Brodbeck, Kevin J. Brodbeck, David L. Deleeuw, Dale S. Steichen, Bruce B. Strand, Richard J. V. Suk, Kathleen D. Szuch, Alfred G. Zielske