Abstract: A non-linear junction detector (“NLJD”) detects junctions between two materials exhibiting dissimilar electronic or electrical properties, such as semiconductor junctions or junctions between dissimilar metals. A target junction is illuminated with energy at a fundamental RF frequency and reflections from the non-linear junction are analysed to determine the type of junction detected. The NLJD automatically controls the power output level of a transmitter emitting the illuminating signal so as to drive the signal strength of said received signals towards a predetermined value, e.g. a minimum threshold value. Advantages of the invention are improved system efficiency and the elimination of target saturation effects and unwanted device triggering/indications.

Abstract: An alternator assembly powered by a pulley is made up of an outer housing that contains the stator and rotor assemblies, an inner housing and a rear cover which is retained by a fastening member that secures the inner housing and rear cover within the outer housing.

Abstract: Methods and materials related to producing 3-HP as well as other organic compounds are disclosed. Specifically, isolated nucleic acids, polypeptides, host cells, and methods and materials for producing 3-HP and other organic compounds are disclosed.

Abstract: Measurement of the redox properties of household dust is used to detect the presence of allergen-associated materials. Measurement may be electrochemical, preferably amperometric. A disposable electrode assembly may be made by screen printing with conductive (e.g. carbon and Ag/AgCl) inks. An absorbent pad overlying the electrodes can be used to wipe a surface to collect a sample. It may contain electrolyte and buffer components, so that adding water carries sample in an electrolyte/buffer solution to the electrodes.

Abstract: There is provided a roll of wet wipes that may be used in a system and apparatus for dispensing wet wipes. The system may include a housing, a tray and a cartridge. The cartridge has the ability to be inserted into the dispenser in a pre-selected manner based on the desired orientation of the wipes contained therein.

Abstract: There is provided a system and apparatus for dispensing wet wipes. The system may include a housing, a tray, a cartridge. The cartridge that may be used in the system may have the ability to be inserted into the dispenser in a pre-selected manner. Such pre-selected manner may be based on the desired orientation of the wipes contained therein.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of a compound of formula (I) which comprises the following step: 1

Abstract: An extrusion apparatus for extruding visco-elastic materials includes an extruder head for preliminary shaping of a visco-elastic melt and a splice bar die assembly for final shaping of the visco-elastic melt. Both the extruder head and the die assembly have flow channels that include low elongational flow zones where elongational flow is reduced and controlled, thereby reducing and controlling the resulting shrinkage of the extrudate. Extrudate shrinkage can also be reduced and controlled by controlling the die swell of the visco-elastic melt by rotating the roller at a selected roller speed less than the melt speed.

Abstract: According to the present invention, a universal spacer, connected to a traveling rod of a tread breaker tire building machine, incrementally adjusts the travel distance of the traveling rod and thereby controls the diameter of the building drum.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a method of controlling a communications link and apparatus configured to perform this method. This invention is particularly related to but in no way limited to MIMO (multiple inputs multiple outputs) wireless communications systems. The method comprises the steps of determining at the receiver the quality of the communications link and based on this, selecting a group of transmission parameters and an element from this group. These selections are then communicated to the transmitter. The transmission parameter may be the transmission configuration such as the modulation and coding scheme. The invention minimises the required feedback signalling from the receiver to the transmitter by exploiting temporal correlation of the parameter being controlled, whilst allowing rapid selection of the parameter.

Abstract: Process for packaging red or white, still or carbonated wine in two piece aluminium cans. The wine has less than 35 ppm of free sulphur dioxide, total sulfur dioxide levels less than 250 ppm, less than 330 ppm of chloride and less than 800 ppm of sulfates. Each can has an aluminium body filled with wine and sealed with an aluminium closure such that the pressure within the can is at least 25 psi and the inner surface of the aluminium is coated with a thermoset corrosion resistant coating. The coating or lining may be an epoxy resin combined with a formaldehyde based crosslinking agent and baked at temperatures in the range 165-185 ° C. for twenty minutes. The wines exhibit excellent performance after storage or the quality of the wine does not deteriorate significantly on storage.

Abstract: An arrangement to enable automatic baud rate speed negotiation between transceivers having different operating speed characteristics is implemented. When an event indicative of a possible baud rate mismatch occurs, control signals are generated and used to trigger a baud rate negotiation procedure. In the baud rate negotiation procedure, a predetermined pattern is transmitted, the baud rate of the respective transmitting transceiver is decoded, and the decoded baud rate is used to select an appropriate filtering for the transceiver.

Abstract: An alternator assembly 10 having a pair of housing members 11, 12 which cooperatively contain a stator 24, rotor 18, and bearing 29. The housing member 12 includes an integrally formed bearing sleeve member 40 which receives the bearing 29 and allows the rotor 18 to rotate within the assembly 10.

Abstract: A structure and a method are disclosed of an enhanced T-gate for modulation doped field effect transistors (MODFETs). The enhanced T-gate has insulator spacer layers sandwiching the neck portion of the T-gate. The spacer layers are thinner than the T-bar portion overhang. The insulating layer provides mechanical support and protects the vulnerable neck portion of the T-gate from chemical attack during subsequent device processing, making the T-gate structure highly scalable and improving yield. The use of thin conformal low dielectric constant insulating layers ensures a low parasitic gate capacitance, and reduces the risk of shorting gate and source metallurgy when source-to-gate spacings are reduced to smaller dimensions.

Abstract: A device for cutting a moving web of textile material as it passes the device, and for sealing the cut edges of the material, having an electrically heated cutting member capable of severing the material as it passes the cutting member, and an electrically heated sealing member downstream from the cutting member relative to the direction of the moving web and positioned to contact and seal the edges of material cut by the cutting member as the edges pass over the sealing member. The sealing member is heated to a temperature somewhat higher than that of the cutting wire, the sealing member having a width larger than that of the cutting member transverse to said direction, and preferably being in the form of a cylinder. The invention also includes a process using the special cutting member/sealing member combination.

Abstract: An alternator includes an inner housing and an outer housing. A pair of o-rings positioned therebetween create a sealed flow chamber having a first flow channel, a second flow channel and an axial passageway. The first flow channel is a disk shaped cavity extending diametrically across the alternator. The second flow channel forms an annular jacket extending entirely around the alternator. The axial passageway directs coolant axially from the first flow channel into the second flow channel. An inlet positioned diametrically across from the axial passageway allows coolant to enter the first flow channel, such that coolant entering the inlet must flow diametrically across the alternator to reach the axial passageway. An outlet positioned diametrically across from the axial passageway allows coolant to exit the flow chamber, such that coolant entering the second flow channel must travel annularly around the alternator to reach the outlet.

Abstract: Disclosed are systems and methods for identifying bleedthrough in an image in which a reference tone point of a first image is determined, putative bleedthrough pixels in the first image are identified as a function of the reference tone point, the putative bleedthrough pixels are mapped into a putative bleedthrough representation of said first image, and the putative bleedthrough pixel mapping is analyzed to determine if bleedthrough is present in said first image. Also disclosed are systems and methods for removing bleedthrough from an image in which a document is scanned to provide an electronic first image and an electronic second image, a putative bleedthrough pixel mapping for the first image is generated, the putative bleedthrough pixel mapping is processed using information with respect to said second image, and pixels of the first image corresponding to putative bleedthrough pixels of said mapping are replaced.

Abstract: An apparatus for effecting an improved electrical connection structure between a first component and a second component in an installed orientation is advantageously employed where at least one of the components presents at least one electrical connection lead for establishing the electrical connection. The apparatus includes a mass of compressible dielectric material substantially fixedly situated between the first component and the second component in the installed orientation in substantially surrounding relation about the at least one electrical connection lead.

Abstract: There is provided a method for dispensing wet wipes. The method may include mounting a dispenser, inserting a container of wet wipes, threading the wipes through the dispenser, and separating a portion of wipes. The container may have the ability to be inserted into the dispenser in a pre-selected manner based on the desired orientation of the wipes contained therein.

Abstract: A method and apparatus are provided to ensure that laser optical power does not exceed a “safe” level in an open loop parallel optical link in the event that a fiber optic ribbon cable is broken or otherwise severed. A duplex parallel optical link includes a transmitter and receiver pair and a fiber optic ribbon that includes a designated number of channels that cannot be split. The duplex transceiver includes a corresponding transmitter and receiver that are physically attached to each other and cannot be detached therefrom, so as to ensure safe, laser optical power in the event that the fiber optic ribbon cable is broken or severed. Safe optical power is ensured by redundant current and voltage safety checks.