Patents by Inventor Steven T. Nakos

Steven T. Nakos has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5034490
    Abstract: A composition cureable to a solid crosslinked polyorganosiloxane comprises:a) a norbornene functional silicone prepolymer having a plurality of groups of the formula: ##STR1## bound to silicone atoms thereof, where R is H or methyl, R.sup.1 is a direct bond of --C(.dbd.O)O-- and R.sup.4 is ethylene, ethenylene, propylene or propenylene,b) a coreactive silicone prepolymer selected from SiH functional silicones, and alkylthiol functional silicones, said polyorganosiloxanes (a) and (b) being present in an equivalent ratio of between 2:1 and 1:2 norbornene to silicon hydride or alkyl thiol groups, andc) an effective amount of a hydrosilation or thiol-ene cure catalyst, respectively.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 1989
    Date of Patent: July 23, 1991
    Assignee: Loctite Corporation
    Inventors: Anthony F. Jacobine, David M. Glaser, Steven T. Nakos
  • Patent number: 4952711
    Abstract: A composition curable to a solid crosslinked polyorganosiloxane comprises:(a) an acrylic functional silicone prepolymer having a plurality of acrylic groups of the formula: ##STR1## bound to silicon atoms thereof, where R is H or methyl, and R.sup.1 is a divalent olefinically unsaturated hydrocarbon group,(b) a silicone prepolymer having a plurality of organothiol groups thereon, and(c) an effective amount of a thiol-ene cure catalyst.Particularly preferred formulations are photoinitiated formulations employing alkylthiol functional silicones in which the total number of thiol groups is between 0.5 and 1.5 times the total number of ene groups counting both the acrylic and the linking group R.sup.1 as ene groups.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 25, 1989
    Date of Patent: August 28, 1990
    Assignee: Loctite Corporation
    Inventors: Anthony F. Jacobine, Steven T. Nakos
  • Patent number: 4760122
    Abstract: Novel polyorganosiloxane polymers having at least one terminal cyclic diorganosiloxane moiety containing a plurality of acrylic units of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is H or lower alkyl; X is O, NH or S; and Y is a divalent linking group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 6, 1986
    Date of Patent: July 26, 1988
    Assignee: Loctite Corporation
    Inventors: Steven T. Nakos, Samuel Q. Lin
  • Patent number: 4699802
    Abstract: A method of curing a liquid silicone composition to a crosslinked polymer on a substrate having shadow areas no readily accessible to direct UV light, the method comprising:(a) applying a liquid composition to the substrate in a manner so as to cover both the light accessible and the shadow areas, the composition comprising a radical photoinitiator and a crosslinkable polydihydrocarbylsiloxane prepolymer having a molecular weight of at least 1000, having a plurality of acrylate or methacrylate groups bound thereto and further including a plurality of groups of the formula ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is a hydrolyzable organic group and R.sup.2 is R.sup.1 or, if R.sup.1 is dialkylamino, R.sup.2 is R.sup.1 or hydrocarbyl;(b) irradiation the substrate with UV irradiation sufficient to substantially cure the composition in the areas directly accessible to UV light, and(c) exposing the composition on the substrate to moisture for sufficient time to cure the composition in the shadow areas.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 1985
    Date of Patent: October 13, 1987
    Assignee: Loctite Corporation
    Inventors: Steven T. Nakos, Samuel Q. S. Lin
  • Patent number: 4675346
    Abstract: Compositions of (a) a silicone resin characterized by an intermediate region free of acrylic groups, at least 150 siloxane units long, and terminal acrylic groups; (b) at least 10% of a fumed silica filler; and (c) a photoinitiator, can be cured by UV irradiation to tough elastomeric materials useful in adhesive and sealant applications.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 16, 1984
    Date of Patent: June 23, 1987
    Assignee: Loctite Corporation
    Inventors: Samuel Q. S. Lin, Steven T. Nakos
  • Patent number: 4666953
    Abstract: Polyorganosiloxanes having an average of more than two siloxane repeat units, at least one of which repeat units includes a photoinitiating group bound to the silicon atom thereof, the photoinitiating group having the formula ##STR1## where R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are the same or different alkyl groups or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are alkylene groups linked to each other so that R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together with the carbon atom to which both are attached comprise a cycloalkyl group, and R.sup.3 is H or hydrocarbyl.Compositions of these polyorganosiloxanes and silicones or organic monomers with free radical curable groups are readily cured by irradiation with UV light.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 1985
    Date of Patent: May 19, 1987
    Assignee: Loctite Corporation
    Inventors: Philip Klemarczyk, Steven T. Nakos, Samuel Q. S. Lin
  • Patent number: 4665147
    Abstract: Methacrylated siloxanes are prepared by hydrosilation of beta(allyloxy)ethyl methacrylate using a silicon hydride functional siloxane. Propene elimination is not a significant side reaction of the method. Methacrylated silicones prepared in accordance with the invention are capable of anaerobic cure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 1984
    Date of Patent: May 12, 1987
    Assignee: Loctite Corporation
    Inventors: Qcheng S. Lien, Steven T. Nakos
  • Patent number: 4575545
    Abstract: A polyorganosiloxane polymer having a structure represented by one of the formulas(AB).sub.m C or [(AB).sub.m ].sub.n SiR.sub.(4-n)where the R groups are the same or different organic groups other than acrylic groups or groups co-curable therewith; A is a linear polyorganosiloxane segment containing between 3 and about 50 siloxane repeat units at least 3 of which are acrylic groups containing repeat units represented by the formula ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is H or lower alkyl, R.sup.2 is alkylene or alkenylene, and y is 0-4; B is a polyorganopolysiloxane segment represented by the formula ##STR2## where x is an integer of at least 100; C is A or a triorganosilyl group; m is an integer of 1 or more; and n is 3 or 4.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 1984
    Date of Patent: March 11, 1986
    Assignee: Loctite Corporation
    Inventors: Steven T. Nakos, Samuel Q. S. Lin
  • Patent number: 4528081
    Abstract: Novel dual curing silicones are terminated with acrylic functional dialkoxy or diaryloxy silyl groups. They are prepared by condensation of a silanol terminated silicone with a silane represented by the formula ##STR1## where R.sup.3 is alkyl or aryl, R.sup.4 is H or C.sub.1-5 alkyl and R.sup.5 is alkylene, the ratio of silane to silanol silicone being between about 2.1 and 6.1.Compositions of the novel silicones with moisture cure catalysts, photoinitiators and optionally up to 70% trimethyl silyl terminated silicone oils, are both moisture and UV curable and produce soft gel or rubbery cured materials suitable for electronic potting applications.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 1983
    Date of Patent: July 9, 1985
    Assignee: Loctite Corporation
    Inventors: Qcheng S. Lien, Steven T. Nakos
  • Patent number: 4504629
    Abstract: Polymers having .alpha.-alkylacrylate functionality may be prepared by hydrosilating an aliphatically unsaturated polymer with a grafting agent of structure (A) or (B): ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is an alkyl group; R.sup.2 is a divalent group nonreactive under hydrosilation conditions; n is 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4; x and y are 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4 and x+y=1, 2, 3 or 4; and, the R.sup.3 groups are the same or different alkyl, substituted alkyl, aryl, substituted aryl or ##STR2## groups. Preferred olefinically unsaturated polymers include homopolymers and copolymers of butadiene or alkyl substituted butadiene and polyorganosiloxanes with unsaturated hydrocarbyl groups such as vinyl or allyl.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 1983
    Date of Patent: March 12, 1985
    Assignee: Loctite Corporation
    Inventors: Samuel Q. S. Lien, Steven T. Nakos
  • Patent number: 4503208
    Abstract: Novel copolymeric silicones including repeat units of the formulaR.sub.a.sup.1 R.sub.b.sup.2 SiO.sub.(4-a-b)/2 (I)and repeat units of the formulaR.sub.a.sup.3 R.sub.b.sup.4 SiO.sub.(4-a-b)/2 (II)where R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are the same or different alkyl, haloalkyl, aryl, substituted aryl, alkoxy or aryloxy groups; R.sup.4 is ##STR1## where R.sup.5 is H or alkyl and R.sup.6 is an unsaturated divalent hydrocarbon group; a is an integer from 0-2, b is an integer from 1-3 and a+b=1, 2 or 3; and the repeat units of formula II represent no more than about 30% of the total copolymer repeat units.The copolymers may be rapidly cured by UV light to give useful elastomers or coating films. They may also be cured with traditional peroxide methods including heat and anaerobic activated methods. They are readily prepared by hydrosilation of acrylate or 2-alkylacrylate esters of acetylenic alcohols with SiH functional silicones.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 30, 1984
    Date of Patent: March 5, 1985
    Assignee: Loctite Corporation
    Inventors: Samuel Q. S. Lin, Steven T. Nakos
  • Patent number: 4235975
    Abstract: Polyurethane foam formulations containing halogenated phosphate ester additives are inhibited against scorching through the use of an effective amount of 4,4'-bis(.alpha., .alpha.-dimethylbenyl)diphenylamine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 1979
    Date of Patent: November 25, 1980
    Assignee: Olin Corporation
    Inventors: Frank J. Preston, Steven T. Nakos, Louis Rua, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4090988
    Abstract: Selected amino ethers are disclosed for use as catalysts in the preparation of polyurethane foam.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 8, 1977
    Date of Patent: May 23, 1978
    Assignee: Olin Corporation
    Inventors: John S. Babiec, Jr., Steven T. Nakos, Stephen L. Goldstein
  • Patent number: 4048107
    Abstract: Selected amines are used as catalysts in the preparation of polyurethane foam.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 12, 1976
    Date of Patent: September 13, 1977
    Assignee: Olin Corporation
    Inventors: John S. Babiec, Jr., Steven T. Nakos, Stephen L. Goldstein