Abstract: A display device includes: a first pixel electrode disposed in a first emission area, on a substrate; an insulating layer covering edges of the first pixel electrode; a first light-emitting layer disposed on the first pixel electrode and the insulating layer; a first common electrode disposed on the first light-emitting layer; banks disposed on the insulating layer and surrounding the first emission area; and a first organic pattern surrounding the first emission area, disposed on the banks, and including the same material as the first light-emitting layer. Side surfaces of each of the banks are spaced apart from side surfaces of the insulating layer.

Abstract: An manufacturing method of a display device may include the following steps: forming a transistor on a substrate; forming an insulating layer on the transistor; forming a conductive layer including silver on the insulating layer; forming a photosensitive member on the conductive layer; forming an electrode of a light-emitting element by etching the conductive layer; performing plasma treatment on a structure that comprises the electrode, the plasma treatment using a gas including a halogen; and removing a product that is resulted from the plasma treatment.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and device for diagnosing a defect of a collaborative robot, the method comprising the steps in which: an electronic device generates a sensing data structure for managing sensing data collected from at least one collaborative robot; the electronic device generates an operation data structure for managing operation data associated with the operation of the collaborate robot; the electronic device generates a malfunction data structure for managing malfunction data of a point in which the severity of the operation equals to or is higher than a threshold; and the electronic device stores data collected from the at least one collaborative robot in accordance with the structures. Application to other embodiments is also possible.

Abstract: A display device includes: a substrate; a semiconductor on the substrate; a first gate insulating layer on the semiconductor; a gate electrode on the first gate insulating layer, and overlapping with the semiconductor; a signal line spaced from the gate electrode; a sacrificial layer on the signal line, and including an amorphous silicon material; an interlayer insulating layer on the gate electrode and the sacrificial layer; a source electrode on the interlayer insulating layer, and connected to a first region of the semiconductor; a drain electrode on the interlayer insulating layer, and connected to a second region of the semiconductor; and a connecting member on the interlayer insulating layer, and connected to the signal line.

Abstract: A light emitting diode device includes a thin film transistor substrate having a plurality of light emitting areas, a first diode electrode and a second diode electrode on the thin film transistor substrate, a first passivation pattern between the first diode electrode and the second diode electrode, a plurality of micro light emitting diodes on the first passivation pattern, a first bridge pattern on the micro light emitting diodes and electrically connecting the first diode electrode to the micro light emitting diodes, and a second bridge pattern on the first bridge pattern and electrically connecting the second diode electrode to the micro light emitting diodes, wherein each sidewall of each of the micro light emitting diodes and each sidewall of the first passivation pattern form a same plane.

Abstract: A transgenic plant having cold resistance overexpressing thioredoxin Trx-h2 protein. More specifically, the present invention relates to a transgenic plant having cold resistance overexpressing thioredoxin Trx-h2 protein which is an interacting partner of cold-responsive C-repeat-binding transcription factors (CBF 1).

Abstract: A display device includes a thin film transistor on a base substrate and a signal wiring electrically connected to the thin film transistor. The signal wiring includes a main conductive layer including copper, and a capping layer including titanium the capping layer overlapping a portion of an upper surface of the main conductive layer. The signal wiring has a taper angle in a range of about 70° to about 90°. A thickness of the capping layer is in a range of about 100 ? to about 300 ?, and a thickness of the main conductive layer is in a range of about 1,000 ? to about 20,000 ?.

Abstract: A display device includes the following elements: a semiconductor layer positioned on a substrate; a first gate insulating layer positioned on the semiconductor layer; a first gate conductive layer positioned on the first gate insulating layer; a second gate insulating layer positioned on the first gate conductive layer; a second gate conductive layer positioned on the second gate insulating layer; a first insulating layer positioned on the second gate conductive layer; a first contact hole passing through the first insulating layer, the second gate insulating layer, and the first gate insulating layer; a second contact hole passing through the first insulating layer; and a third contact hole passing through the first insulating layer and the second gate insulating layer. A cross-section of the first insulating layer in a plane perpendicular to the substrate has a curved profile.

Abstract: A display device includes a display area, anon-display area, and a pad part in the non-display area and exposed to outside the display device. The pad part includes a conductive part, and an insulating part defining an opening exposing the conductive part to outside the pad part. The insulating part includes in order from the conductive part a first insulating layer defining a first opening, and a second insulating layer facing the first insulating layer and defining a second opening which is wider than the first opening.

Abstract: A light emitting display device includes a substrate, a transistor, a first insulating layer, a second insulating layer, a pixel electrode, a conductive member, a third insulating layer, and a light emitting material layer. The transistor overlaps the substrate. The first insulating layer overlaps the transistor. The second insulating layer overlaps the first insulating layer. The pixel electrode directly contacts the second insulating layer and is electrically connected to the transistor. The conductive member directly contacts at least one of the first insulating layer and the second insulating layer. The third insulating layer overlaps the second insulating layer, includes a hole, and includes an opening. The hole exposes the pixel electrode. The opening exposes the conductive member. The light emitting material layer overlaps the pixel electrode inside the hole, overlaps the third insulating layer, and has a discontinuity inside the opening.

Abstract: A display panel includes: a plurality of first electrodes disposed on a via-layer and corresponding to a plurality of pixel areas, respectively; a pixel-defining layer disposed on the via-layer; first opening parts corresponding to central portions of the first electrodes and penetrating through the pixel-defining layer; electrode undercuts corresponding to edges of the first opening parts and provided as gaps between the first electrodes and the pixel-defining layer; a plurality of second opening parts corresponding to peripheries of the first electrodes, respectively, and penetrating through the pixel-defining layer; and via-grooves corresponding to the second opening parts and defined on an upper surface of the via-layer; via-undercuts provided by the pixel-defining layer around the second opening parts and the via-layer around the via-grooves.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for evaluating inspiration-level quality of a chest radiographic image, wherein the method includes extracting a lung region from a chest radiographic image, detecting a rib cage from the extracted lung region, analyzing a degree of inspiration when the chest radiographic image is captured, and evaluating quality of the chest radiographic image. It is possible for the present invention to be applied to other embodiments.

Abstract: A display device includes a first electrode and a second electrode, a first insulating layer covering the first electrode and the second electrode, light emitting elements disposed on the first insulating layer, a first connection electrode disposed on the first electrode and contacting an end of each of the light emitting elements, a second connection electrode spaced apart from the first connection electrode and disposed on the second electrode and contacting another end of each of the light emitting elements, a second insulating layer disposed on the first insulating layer and at least partially covering the first connection electrode and the second connection electrode, and a third insulating layer disposed on part of the second insulating layer, wherein the second insulating layer comprises an opening overlapping a part between the first connection electrode and the second connection electrode spaced apart from each other.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate and a display element layer on the substrate. The display element layer includes: first and second electrodes extending along a first direction and spaced apart from each other in a second direction; and light emitting elements electrically connected to the first and second electrodes. The first electrode has a first convex portion convex toward the second electrode and a first concave portion concave in a direction away from the second electrode, and the second electrode has a second convex portion convex toward the first electrode and a second concave portion concave in a direction away from the first electrode. The light emitting elements includes a first and second light emitting elements, respectively close to the first concave portion and the second concave portion based on an imaginary extension line extending in the first direction between the first electrode and the second electrode.

Abstract: A display device includes a thin film transistor on a base substrate and a signal wiring electrically connected to the thin film transistor. The signal wiring includes a main conductive layer including copper, and a capping layer including titanium the capping layer overlapping a portion of an upper surface of the main conductive layer. The signal wiring has a taper angle in a range of about 70° to about 90°. A thickness of the capping layer is in a range of about 100 ? to about 300 ?, and a thickness of the main conductive layer is in a range of about 1,000 ? to about 20,000 ?.

Abstract: A display device includes a thin film transistor on a base substrate and a signal wiring electrically connected to the thin film transistor. The signal wiring includes a main conductive layer including copper, and a capping layer including titanium the capping layer overlapping a portion of an upper surface of the main conductive layer. The signal wiring has a taper angle in a range of about 70° to about 90°. A thickness of the capping layer is in a range of about 100 ? to about 300 ?, and a thickness of the main conductive layer is in a range of about 1,000 ? to about 20,000 ?.

Abstract: A connecting structure of a conductive layer includes a first conductive layer, a first insulating layer disposed on the first conductive layer and including a first opening overlapping the first conductive layer, a connecting conductor disposed on the first insulating layer and connected to the first conductive layer through the first opening, an insulator island disposed on the connecting conductor, a second insulating layer disposed on the first insulating layer and including a second opening overlapping the connecting conductor and the insulator island, and a second conductive layer disposed on the second insulating layer and connected to a connecting electrode through the second opening. A sum of a thickness of the first insulating layer and a thickness of the second insulating layer is greater than or equal to 1 ?m, and each of the thicknesses of the first and second insulating layers is less than 1 ?m.

Abstract: A light emitting diode device includes a thin film transistor substrate having a plurality of light emitting areas, a first diode electrode and a second diode electrode on the thin film transistor substrate, a first passivation pattern between the first diode electrode and the second diode electrode, a plurality of micro light emitting diodes on the first passivation pattern, a first bridge pattern on the micro light emitting diodes and electrically connecting the first diode electrode to the micro light emitting diodes, and a second bridge pattern on the first bridge pattern and electrically connecting the second diode electrode to the micro light emitting diodes, wherein each sidewall of each of the micro light emitting diodes and each sidewall of the first passivation pattern form a same plane.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate; a first circuit part and a second circuit part on the substrate and spaced from each other in a first direction; and an emission part between the first circuit part and the second circuit part, the emission part being located between the first circuit part and the second circuit part in a direction parallel to the substrate, wherein the first circuit part includes a first electrode extending to the emission part, wherein the second circuit part includes a second electrode extending to the emission part, and wherein the emission part includes a light emitting element located between the first electrode and the second electrode.

Abstract: An manufacturing method of a display device may include the following steps: forming a transistor on a substrate; forming an insulating layer on the transistor; forming a conductive layer including silver on the insulating layer; forming a photosensitive member on the conductive layer; forming an electrode of a light-emitting element by etching the conductive layer; performing plasma treatment on a structure that comprises the electrode, the plasma treatment using a gas including a halogen; and removing a product that is resulted from the plasma treatment.