Abstract: Decoding includes sensing a packet related to SSL handshake for connecting a SSL between a client and a server after a TCP session has been established between the client and the server in an SSL decoding device. If the packet for an SSL handshake is transmitted in a preset operating system, an SSL between the client and the SSL decoding device and an SSL between the SSL decoding device and the server is established. A TCP session between a virtual client corresponding to the client and a virtual server corresponding to the server is also established. A packet transmitted/received between the virtual client and the virtual server is transmitted when the TCP session is established. If a first SSL packet transferred from the client to the SSL decoding device is received, the SSL packet is decoded and transmitted to the security device and to the server.

Abstract: An engine intake system includes: a port partition disposed to divide an intake port of a cylinder head into an upper portion and a lower portion; a first intake manifold configured to supply air, which flows from an air cleaner through a charger and an intercooler, to one of the upper portion and the lower portion of the port partition; a second intake manifold configured to supply the air, which flows from the air cleaner while bypassing the charger and the intercooler, to the other of the upper portion and the lower portion of the port partition; and a bypass valve disposed and configured to pass and block the air flowing into the second intake manifold from the air cleaner.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for detecting a pathogenic strain having resistance to carbapenem antibiotics in a biological sample. According to the present invention, it is possible to directly identify carbapenemases, specifically KPC, OXA, NDM, IMP, VIM and/or GES protein, by mass spectrometry, thereby making it possible to quickly determine not only whether a pathogenic strain has resistance to antibiotics, but also the type of protein involved in the resistance. According to the present invention, the physical and chemical properties of each carbapenemase in vivo, such as the unique N-terminal truncation length, methionine residue oxidation and disulfide bond formation in each type of carbapenemase, are identified and are reflected on reference mass values.

Abstract: An electroluminescent display device comprises a display panel including an active area and a non-active area; a planarization layer extending to the non-active area of the display panel; a bank on the planarization layer that extends to the non-active area and includes a trench that exposes the planarization layer of the non-active area; an organic layer on the bank and separated by the trench; a cathode on a first organic layer in the inner direction area of the trench; and an adhesive layer and an encapsulation substrate over the cathode, wherein the adhesive layer may be in contact with a second organic layer in the outer direction area of the trench, and reliability can be improved and a bezel width can be reduced.

Abstract: An apparatus of purifying exhaust gas of a hybrid vehicle includes an electric supercharger disposed on an air intake line, a post-treatment unit disposed on an exhaust gas line and including an electrically-heated catalyst, an exhaust gas recirculation unit including an exhaust gas recirculation cooler disposed on a recirculation line connecting the post-treatment unit and the intake line and an exhaust gas recirculation valve disposed on the recirculation line, a three-way valve disposed at a position at which the recirculation line diverges into a front end portion and a rear end portion of the intake line, and a controller electrically connected to the three-way valve and configured for controlling the three-way valve connecting the intake line and the recirculation line at the front end portion of the electric supercharger to be selectively opened or closed.

Abstract: A hybrid-vehicle cooling apparatus includes a radiator, a plurality of serial-connection cooling components serially disposed to be sequentially supplied with a refrigerant discharged from the radiator, a plurality of parallel-connection cooling components disposed to be in parallel supplied with the refrigerant flowing through the plurality of serial-connection cooling components, and an electric motor mounted in a serial-refrigerant-flow section formed by the plurality of serial-connection cooling components.

Abstract: A method of treating or preventing pruritus in a subject in need thereof using a pharmaceutical composition is provided. The method includes administering a therapeutically effective amount of T?4, T?4 fragments, T?4 isoforms, T?4 derivatives, or variants thereof, wherein the therapeutically effective amount decreases release of a pruritus-related factor or decreases release of an inflammatory cytokine from a target tissue is provided.

Abstract: A microneedle applicator is provided. A microneedle applicator according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises: a microneedle array; an operation member disposed on the upper portion of the microneedle array and operating such that a user applies an external force so as to insert a microneedle into skin; a housing for accommodating the microneedle array and the operation member; a first guide member disposed in at least one position on a lateral portion of the operation member or on a lateral portion of an interworking member of the operation member; and a second guide member which is disposed on the inner surface of the housing in a position corresponding to the first guide member so as to be engaged with the first guide member, and allows the first guide member to slide so as to prevent the microneedle array from rotating or horizontally distorting when the microneedle array uniformly vertically descends due to the external force.

Abstract: A supercharging device is configured to increase an amount of intake air of an engine of a vehicle, where the supercharging device includes a chamber formed to be open in an ejecting direction of a compressor outside an ejecting portion of a compressor housing of the compressor, and an air adding device configured to supply air not compressed by the compressor to the chamber.

Abstract: Heptahydroxyflavan or a salt, isomer, hydrate or solvate thereof, which is an active ingredient of the present disclosure, can enhance skin elasticity and improve skin wrinkles by inhibiting the activity of MMP-1. In addition, the heptahydroxyflavan or a salt, isomer, hydrate or solvate thereof, which is an active ingredient of the present disclosure, can be used in various compositions such as cosmetics, health functional foods, etc. because it is safe with no cytotoxicity.

Abstract: An electroluminescent display device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure includes a display panel divided into a display area and a non-display area, a planarization layer and a bank extended to the non-display area of the display panel, an organic layer and a cathode disposed on the bank and extended to the non-display area of the display panel, a trench which is disposed in the non-display area outside the display area and from which the cathode, the organic layer, the bank and the planarization layer are removed; an under-cut structure which is disposed within the trench and composed of the bank and the planarization layer and in which the planarization layer retreats inwards from an end of the bank to generate an under-cut and an adhesive layer and an encapsulation substrate disposed on the cathode. Thus, reliability can be improved and a bezel width can be reduced.

Abstract: A microneedle applicator is provided. A microneedle applicator according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises: a microneedle array; an operation member disposed on the upper portion of the microneedle array and operating such that a user applies an external force so as to insert a microneedle into skin; a housing for accommodating the microneedle array and the operation member; a first guide member disposed in at least one position on a lateral portion of the operation member or on a lateral portion of an interworking member of the operation member; and a second guide member which is disposed on the inner surface of the housing in a position corresponding to the first guide member so as to be engaged with the first guide member, and allows the first guide member to slide so as to prevent the microneedle array from rotating or horizontally distorting when the microneedle array uniformly vertically descends due to the external force.

Abstract: A coating agent composition for polyurethane foam is provided. The coating agent may not only exhibit adhesive properties suitable for an automated process for producing a battery pack, but also has a uniform surface and has excellent durability and reliability in a severe environment. Polyurethane foam using the coating agent composition is also provided. Specifically, coating agent composition for polyurethane foam includes a (meth)acrylate-based monomer, an urethane acrylate, a photoinitiator, and inorganic fine particles, wherein a content of the inorganic fine particles is 100 parts by weight to 500 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the photoinitiator.

Abstract: A supercharging device is configured to increase an amount of intake air of an engine of a vehicle, where the supercharging device includes a chamber formed to be open in an ejecting direction of a compressor outside an ejecting portion of a compressor housing of the compressor, and an air adding device configured to supply air not compressed by the compressor to the chamber.

Abstract: Provided is a fluid viscosity measuring device including a support structure having an opening part, the opening part penetrating the support structure in a first direction, a driving resonator fixed to the support structure and extending to overlap the opening part, and a detection resonator fixed to the support structure and extending parallel to the driving resonator, the detection resonator being spaced apart from the driving resonator in the first direction. The driving resonator includes a first piezoelectric body. The detection resonator includes a second piezoelectric body. The first piezoelectric body and the second piezoelectric body have the same shape.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for detecting a pathogenic strain having resistance to ?-lactam antibiotics in a biological sample, and a method for identifying a protein involved in resistance in ?-lactam antibiotics, which is contained in a biological sample. According to the present invention, it is possible to quickly and accurately determine not only whether a pathogenic strain has resistance to antibiotics, but also the type of protein involved in the resistance, by directly identifying an extended spectrum ?-lactamase (ESBL) protein with a truncated N-terminus through mass spectrometry. Accordingly, the present invention can be effectively utilized to quickly establish an appropriate antibiotic administration strategy at the initial stage of infection.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a microneedle array and a method for manufacturing the same, the microneedle array comprising: a support; and a plurality of microneedles loaded with a solid-phase formulation which protrude from the upper portion of the support, wherein a liquid-phase formulation is applied or added dropwise onto an area of the upper portion of the support in which the microneedles are not formed, or in a case where one or more holes are formed in the support, the liquid-phase formulation is released, through the holes, onto the area of the upper portion of the support in which the microneedles are not formed.

Abstract: A spark plug is disclosed. A spark plug according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure may include a main body including an electrode body formed with a center electrode and a moving chamber formed, wherein the moving chamber formed between the center electrode and the main body, a cap portion fixedly installed in the main body, formed with a pre-combustion chamber fluidly communicated with the moving chamber, formed with a ground electrode that is disposed to be spaced apart from the center electrode by a predetermined distance, and formed with a plurality of communication hole; a separation wall movably provided along the electrode body, and an elastic member providing an elastic force to the separation wall.

Abstract: Embodiments provide a camera module including a lens unit, a first board formed with an electromagnetic circuit, a second board spaced apart from the first board, the second board including a terminal for external electrical connection and being formed with an electromagnetic circuit, a first support member having one side coupled to the first board and the other side coming into contact with one surface of the second board, so as to maintain a constant distance between the first board and the second board, and an electromagnetic-field shield configured to receive the first board and the second board therein, the electromagnetic-field shield serving to inhibit outward leakage of an electromagnetic-field formed in each board.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a microstructure, including: (a) forming a solid on a substrate; (b) fluidizing the solid by adding a solvent thereto; and (c) shaping the fluidized solid, and a microstructure manufactured using the method.