Abstract: A touch sensor according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a substrate layer, and sensing electrodes which are disposed on the substrate layer, and have etching regions formed therein in a periodically repeated manner and respectively having a width of 5 to 15 ?m. Through the etching regions, transmittance may be improved and optical interference with an image display device may be reduced. The present invention also provides a window stack structure and an image display device including the touch sensor.

Abstract: A touch sensor according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a substrate layer, sensing electrodes arranged on a top surface of the substrate layer, the sensing electrodes having boundaries in which a plurality of convex portions are connected, and a dummy electrode disposed between the sensing electrodes, the dummy electrode having a boundary in which a plurality of convex portions are connected. The sensing electrodes include a first sensing electrode arranged in a column direction and a second sensing electrode arranged in a row direction. A convex portion in a region where the first sensing electrode, the second sensing electrode and the dummy electrode are adjacent to each other has a radius of curvature less than that of a convex portion in other regions.

Abstract: A touch sensor according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a substrate layer, and sensing electrodes arranged on the substrate layer. The sensing electrodes includes a stacked structure of a transparent oxide electrode layer and a metal layer, and has an optical ratio of 5 or less. A structure of high transmittance and low reflectance can be implemented by a control of the optical ratio of the sensing electrodes.

Abstract: Touch sensor including a first detection electrode portion formed on a substrate in a first direction, and a second detection electrode portion formed on the substrate in a second direction intersecting the first direction, wherein a plurality of fine etched patterns are formed in a boundary portion between unit transparent electrodes included in the first detection electrode portion and the second detection electrode portion, the unit transparent electrode has a shape in which a part of the boundary portion having a polygonal shape is removed by fine etched patterns, and the adjacent unit transparent electrodes are electrically connected. The transparent electrode may be visually hidden due to differences in optical properties between electrode regions wherein the transparent electrode is formed and inter-electrode regions wherein a transparent electrode is not formed, and a phenomenon wherein light transmittance of the touch sensor decreases due to the transparent electrode may also be prevented.

Abstract: A touch sensor panel includes a base layer, a first adhesive layer having one side bonded to one side of the base layer and composed of a pressure-sensitive adhesive (PSA), an electrode layer having one side bonded to the other side of the first adhesive layer, a second adhesive layer having one side bonded to the other side of the electrode layer and composed of a pressure-sensitive adhesive (PSA), and a functional layer having one side bonded to the other side of the second adhesive layer.

Abstract: A touch sensor includes a base layer, sensing electrodes arranged on the base layer, a bridge electrode and a connecting portion. The sensing electrode layer includes first sensing electrodes arranged along a first direction parallel to a top surface of the base layer, and second sensing electrodes arranged along a second direction parallel to the top surface of the base layer. The bridge electrode is disposed on the sensing electrodes to electrically connect the first sensing electrodes neighboring in the first direction to each other. The bridge electrode includes an extension portion and expanded portions formed both ends of the extension portion. The expanded portion has a width greater than that of the extension portion. The connecting portion electrically connects the second sensing electrodes neighboring in the second direction and includes at least one etched region.

Abstract: A touch sensor includes a substrate layer, sensing electrodes on the substrate layer, and optical compensation patterns. The sensing electrodes include electrode lines therein which extend in different directions to cross each other. The sensing electrodes are defined by separation regions at which portions of the electrode lines are cut. The optical compensation patterns are disposed at a different level or a different plane from that of the sensing electrodes. The optical compensation pattern at least partially fills the separation regions in a planar view. Optical properties of the touch sensor are improved by the optical compensation pattern, and visibility of electrodes is prevented.

Abstract: A touch sensor includes a base layer, sensing electrodes arranged on the base layer, a bridge electrode and a connecting portion. The sensing electrode layer includes first sensing electrodes arranged along a first direction parallel to a top surface of the base layer, and second sensing electrodes arranged along a second direction parallel to the top surface of the base layer. The bridge electrode is disposed on the sensing electrodes to electrically connect the first sensing electrodes neighboring in the first direction to each other. The bridge electrode includes an extension portion and expanded portions formed both ends of the extension portion. The expanded portion has a width greater than that of the extension portion. The connecting portion electrically connects the second sensing electrodes neighboring in the second direction and includes at least one etched region.

Abstract: A touch sensor includes a substrate layer, sensing electrodes on the substrate layer, and optical compensation patterns. The sensing electrodes include electrode lines therein which extend in different directions to cross each other. The sensing electrodes are defined by separation regions at which portions of the electrode lines are cut. The optical compensation patterns are disposed at a different level or a different plane from that of the sensing electrodes. The optical compensation pattern at least partially fills the separation regions in a planar view. Optical properties of the touch sensor are improved by the optical compensation pattern, and visibility of electrodes is prevented.

Abstract: A touch sensor includes a substrate, and an electrode formed from a conductive stack structure including a first conductive oxide layer, a copper-containing metal layer and a second conductive oxide layer sequentially stacked from the substrate. The first conductive oxide layer and the second conductive oxide layer each include a copper-metal oxide. Chemical and mechanical stability of an electrode may be improved by the first and second conductive oxide layers.

Abstract: An improved touch sensor comprising a first sensing electrode unit formed on a substrate in a first direction and a second sensing electrode unit formed on the substrate in a second direction crossing the first direction. A plurality of fine etching patterns are formed in boundary portions of unit transparent electrodes included in the first sensing electrode unit and the second sensing electrode unit. Each unit transparent electrode may have a shape in which a portion of a curved line connecting the vertices of a polygon is removed. Adjacent unit transparent electrodes may be electrically connected to one another. The improved touch sensor prevents a transparent electrode from being visible to a user sensor and also results in the prevention of a reduction in light transmittance caused by the transparent electrode as well as the prevention a reduction in optical quality due to a moiré phenomenon.

Abstract: A transparent electrode includes a first metal oxide layer, a metal layer and a second metal oxide layer. The first metal oxide layer, the metal layer and the second metal oxide layer are sequentially stacked to form a mesh pattern. A reflectivity at a wavelength of 550 nm of the mesh pattern is in a range from 5% to 20%.

Abstract: Touch sensor including a first detection electrode portion formed on a substrate in a first direction, and a second detection electrode portion formed on the substrate in a second direction intersecting the first direction, wherein a plurality of fine etched patterns are formed in a boundary portion between unit transparent electrodes included in the first detection electrode portion and the second detection electrode portion, the unit transparent electrode has a shape in which a part of the boundary portion having a polygonal shape is removed by fine etched patterns, and the adjacent unit transparent electrodes are electrically connected. The transparent electrode may be visually hidden due to differences in optical properties between electrode regions wherein the transparent electrode is formed and inter-electrode regions wherein a transparent electrode is not formed, and a phenomenon wherein light transmittance of the touch sensor decreases due to the transparent electrode may also be prevented.

Abstract: A touch sensing electrode structure includes an electrode line and connecting electrodes. The electrode line extends in a first direction as a zigzag line shape, and a plurality of the electrode lines are arranged along a second direction that crosses the first direction. The connecting electrodes extend in the second direction and connect neighboring ones of the electrode lines to form a plurality of concave polygonal patterns.

Abstract: A touch sensor integrated with OLED includes an organic light emitting diode (OLED) device, a touch electrode having a mesh type and a self-capacitance type structure. The touch electrode is attached to a surface of the OLED device and included at least a double-layered structure that includes a metal layer and a metal oxide.

Abstract: A touch sensor includes a base layer, a plurality of sensing electrodes and a conductive capping pattern covering each of the sensing electrodes. Each of the sensing electrodes includes a first transparent conductive oxide pattern, a metal pattern and a second transparent conductive oxide pattern which are sequentially stacked on the base layer.

Abstract: A touch sensing electrode structure includes sensing electrodes, each of which including a plurality of unit patterns, and traces electrically connected to the sensing electrodes. The traces include at least two trace lines and trace bridges connecting the at least two trace lines to each other. An electrode visibility due to a pattern deviation is reduced and a reliability of the trace is improved by the trace bridge.

Abstract: A touch screen panel includes a base substrate, a sensing pattern layer on the base substrate, the sensing pattern layer including a plurality of sensing patterns formed on the base substrate, an insulation layer on the sensing pattern layer, and a bridge electrode formed on the insulation layer to electrically connect unit patterns isolated from each other of the sensing pattern layer. The insulation layer and the bridge electrode satisfy parameters according to specific equations so that a visibility of the bridge electrode on the insulation layer is decreased and an image visibility is improved.

Abstract: A touch sensor includes a base layer, a plurality of sensing electrodes and a conductive capping pattern covering each of the sensing electrodes. Each of the sensing electrodes includes a first transparent conductive oxide pattern, a metal pattern and a second transparent conductive oxide pattern which are sequentially stacked on the base layer.

Abstract: A touch sensing electrode structure includes an electrode line and connecting electrodes. The electrode line extends in a first direction as a zigzag line shape, and a plurality of the electrode lines are arranged along a second direction that crosses the first direction. The connecting electrodes extend in the second direction and connect neighboring ones of the electrode lines to form a plurality of concave polygonal patterns.