Abstract: An electroluminescent display device includes first and second substrates facing each other and having a pixel region and a non-pixel region; a thin film transistor and an array layer on an inner surface of the first substrate; a first electrode on an inner surface of the second substrate; a buffer layer on the first electrode in the non-pixel region; a shielding pattern on the buffer layer; a separator on the shielding pattern; an emitting layer on the first electrode in the pixel region; a second electrode on the emitting layer; and a connection electrode between the first and second substrates.

Abstract: A driving circuit in an organic electroluminescent device includes a gate driver unit for sequentially outputting a control signal to select gate lines in a luminescent array unit and a current driver unit for supplying picture data to a data lines in the luminescent array unit corresponding to the gate lines selected by the gate driver unit and selectively driving organic electroluminescent devices of the selected line. The driving circuit includes a minimum gray level judgment unit for determining whether the picture data is of a predetermined minimum gray level; and a switching unit for receiving a control signal according to the determination made by the minimum gray level judgment unit and for selectively supplying a reference voltage or a reference current to the selectively driven organic electroluminescent devices.

Abstract: Provided is a method of fabricating an organic electro luminescence device, the method comprising: forming a thin film transistor on a substrate; forming a passivation layer and a first electrode on the substrate including the thin film transistor; forming a contact hole exposing an upper surface of a drain electrode of the thin film transistor at a predetermined portion of the first electrode and the passivation layer; forming a buffer layer and a barrier rib on a predetermined portion of an upper surface of the first electrode; forming an organic emission layer within a region defined by the buffer layer; and forming a second electrode on the organic emission layer such that the second electrode is electrically connected with the drain electrode through the contact hole.

Abstract: A driving circuit for an active matrix electroluminescence device (AMELD) can control an output current value according to R/G/B channels by receiving a digital signal of n bits. In the driving circuit of the AMELD having data and gate drivers that respectively transmit a data signal and a scan signal to each pixel region, the data driver includes a latch for latching a control signal temporarily stored, and a plurality of digital to analog converters (DAC) for outputting a reference current of a certain level as a data signal according to R/G/B channels is latched by the control signal.

Abstract: An organic electroluminescent display device comprises a substrate, including a pixel region and a non-pixel region at a boundary of the pixel region; a first electrode on the substrate in the pixel region; a separator over the first electrode, the separator located in the non-pixel region, the separator including a first portion having a first width and a second portion having a second width smaller than the first width, the first portion overlapping edges of the first electrode, and the second portion within the non-pixel region; an organic electroluminescent layer over the separator in the pixel region surrounded by the separator; and a second electrode on an entire surface of the organic electroluminescent layer and the separator.

Abstract: An organic electroluminescent display (ELD) device includes first and second substrates having a plurality of sub-pixels defined thereon, an array element layer on the first substrate having a plurality of thin film transistors corresponding to each of the sub-pixels, a connecting electrode on the array element layer connected to one of the thin film transistors, a first electrode on an inner surface of the second substrate, an insulating layer and an electrode separator formed within a boundary region of each of the sub-pixels, the insulating layer formed beneath the first electrode and the electrode separator formed beneath the insulating layer, and an organic light-emitting layer and a second electrode formed in each of the sub-pixels, wherein the electrode separator includes a first region having a pattern structure for separately forming the organic light-emitting layer and the second electrode within each of the sub-pixels, a second region having a pattern structure for directly contacting the connectin

Abstract: A method of fabricating an organic electroluminescence display device includes the steps of forming a first electrode; forming an emissive layer on the first electrode using a solvent and a polymer, the solvent having a surface tension less than 30 dyne/cm and a boiling point greater than 200 degrees centigrade; and forming a second electrode on the emissive layer.

Abstract: A multi-domain liquid crystal display device comprises first, and second substrates facing each other and a liquid crystal layer between the first and second substrates. A plurality of gate bus lines are arranged in a first direction on the first substrate and a plurality of data bus lines are arranged in a second direction on the first substrate to define a pixel region. A pixel electrode electrically is charged through the data bus line in the pixel region, a color filter layer is formed on the second substrate, and a common electrode is formed on the color filter layer. Dielectric frames are formed in the pixel region, and an alignment layer on at least one substrate between the first and second substrates.

Abstract: A method and apparatus tests a flat display device to inspect for shorts and open circuits in a signal wire by using a magnetic sensor. The inspection method and apparatus scans the magnetic sensor along signal wires in a scan direction crossing multiple signal wires and detects at least one of a short or an open circuit in the signal wires based on current detected by the magnetic sensor.

Abstract: A driving circuit for an active matrix organic light emitting diode includes a gamma voltage generation unit for generating differentiated gamma reference voltages corresponding to red, green, and blue colors and a driving unit for outputting a video data signal of a frame, by receiving the respective gamma reference voltages corresponding to red, green and blue colors generated in the gamma voltage generation unit and the power voltages corresponding to red, green and blue colors from the power supply unit. The driving circuit for the active matrix organic LED generates the video signal applied to the pixel for displaying the respective RGB colors, using the power voltages and gamma reference voltages which are independent according to the respective RGB colors and accordingly the pixel can be driven exactly as described using organic substances having different RGB characteristics, thus to improve the quality of the image.

Abstract: An electro-luminescence panel that is adaptive for maximizing a capacitance of a storage capacitor. A plurality of electro-luminescence cells are arranged at crossings between gate lines and data lines in the panel. An electro-luminescence cell driving circuit drives the electro-luminescence cells. In the driving circuit, a power supply supplies power to the electro-luminescence cells. A first thin film transistor is connected between the power supply and the electro-luminescence cell. A second thin film transistor is connected between the data line and a gate electrode of the first thin film transistor to serve a switch of the electro-luminescence cell. A storage capacitor is connected between the gate electrode of the first thin film transistor and a pre-stage gate line. Accordingly, a capacitance value of the storage capacitor is maximized with the aid of the pre-stage gate line upon formation of the storage capacitor, thereby preventing flicker caused by a kickback phenomenon.

Abstract: An electro luminescence display device having a display area and a non-display area includes a plurality of display organic light emission layers formed in the display area and a dummy organic light emission layer formed in the non-display area.

Abstract: An organic electroluminescent device includes a transparent substrate having at least first, second and third pixels defined thereon, a first longitudinal bank located between the first pixel and the second pixel, a second longitudinal bank located between the second pixel and the third pixel, and an organic luminous polymer layer over the substrate and between the first longitudinal bank and the second longitudinal bank. The device also includes a transverse bank extending between the first longitudinal bank and the second longitudinal bank. Sidewalls of the longitudinal banks and the transverse bank slope outwardly. The transverse bank has a height which is less than a height of the longitudinal banks. A method of forming the device utilizes nozzle coating or ink-jet coating, and a specially configured mask for producing the banks of differing heights.

Abstract: An electro-luminescence panel that is adaptive for displaying a gray scale of picture. In the panel, a plurality of data lines are arranged in such a manner to cross a plurality of gate lines. electro-luminescence cells are provided at each intersection between the gate lines and the data lines. A cell driving circuit is provided at each of the electro-luminescence cells to respond to a signal at the data lines, thereby controlling a light quantity emitted from the electro-luminescence cells. A data driver supplies a voltage pixel signal to the data lines. A plurality of current drivers responds to the voltage pixel signal to control a current amount going through the data lines from the cell driving means.

Abstract: An electro-luminescence panel that is capable of improving brightness. In the panel, a single of compensation circuit is configured for a single of gate lines. Accordingly, the panel can considerably improve an aperture ratio in comparison to the existent electro-luminescence panel adopting a compensation circuit for each pixel. Also, it can improve a throughput and eliminate a stripe occurring at the pixel cell.

Abstract: A multi-domain liquid crystal display device comprises first, and second substrates facing each other and a liquid crystal layer between the first and second substrates. A plurality of gate bus lines are arranged in a first direction on the first substrate and a plurality of data bus lines are arranged in a second direction on the first substrate to define a pixel region. A pixel electrode electrically is charged through the data bus line in the pixel region, a color filter layer is formed on the second substrate, and a common electrode is formed on the color filter layer. Dielectric frames are formed in the pixel region, and an alignment layer on at least one substrate between the first and second substrates.

Abstract: An organic electroluminescence display device include: a substrate where a plurality of red (R), green (G) and blue (B) pixel regions are defined; a plurality of transparent electrodes on the substrate, each transparent electrode disposed in each pixel region; a buffer layer on the substrate in intervals among the transparent electrodes, the buffer layer overlapping side portions of the transparent electrodes; a separator on the buffer layer and arranged on one direction; a hole injection/transporting layer over the substrate covering the plurality of transparent electrodes, the buffer layer and the separator; a luminous layer on the hole injection/transporting layer and divided into each R, G or B pixel region; and a cathode electrode on the hole injection/transporting layer covering the divided luminous layer, the cathode electrode disposed all over the substrate to connect the R, G and B pixel regions.

Abstract: An electro-luminescent display and a method of manufacturing thereof prevents the formation of a barrier interface between the anode electrode and the electro-luminescent layer by placing the electro-luminescent layer directly on the anode electrode so that there is no need to etch a subsidiary layer so that the electro-luminescent layer and the anode electrode have excellent electrical contact. The elimination of this etching step prevents damage to the anode electrode caused by collision of ions with the anode electrode during the etching process. Further, etch remainders or contaminant particles that exist in the etchant gas are prevented from accumulating on the anode electrode. Thus, the charge carriers of the anode are easily transported across the interface between the anode electrode and the electro-luminescent layer so as to greatly improve the expected life span, the brightness, and the efficiency of the electro-luminescent display.

Abstract: An electro-luminescent display and a method of manufacturing thereof prevents the formation of a barrier interface between the anode electrode and the electro-luminescent layer by placing the electro-luminescent layer directly on the anode electrode so that there is no need to etch a subsidiary layer so that the electro-luminescent layer and the anode electrode have excellent electrical contact. The elimination of this etching step prevents damage to the anode electrode caused by collision of ions with the anode electrode during the etching process. Further, etch remainders or contaminant particles that exist in the etchant gas are prevented from accumulating on the anode electrode. Thus, the charge carriers of the anode are easily transported across the interface between the anode electrode and the electro-luminescent layer so as to greatly improve the expected life span, the brightness, and the efficiency of the electro-luminescent display.

Abstract: A method of fabricating an organic electroluminescence display device includes the steps of forming a first electrode; forming an emissive layer on the first electrode using a solvent and a polymer, the solvent having a surface tension less than 30 dyne/cm and a boiling point greater than 200 degrees centigrade; and forming a second electrode on the emissive layer.