Patents by Inventor Sunil Kapoor

Sunil Kapoor has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 10636624
    Abstract: An isolation system includes an input junction coupled to one or more RF power supplies via a match network for receiving radio frequency (RF) power. The isolation system further includes a plurality of channel paths connected to the input junction for distributing the RF power among the channel paths. The isolation system includes an output junction connected between each of the channel paths and to an electrode of a plasma chamber for receiving portions of the distributed RF power to output combined power and providing the combined RF power to the electrode. Each of the channel paths includes bottom and top capacitors for blocking a signal of the different type than that of the RF power. The isolation system avoids a risk of electrical arcing created by a voltage difference between an RF terminal and a non-RF terminal when the terminals are placed proximate to each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 2019
    Date of Patent: April 28, 2020
    Assignee: Lam Research Corporation
    Inventors: Hyungjoon Kim, Sunil Kapoor, Karl Leeser, Vince Burkhart
  • Patent number: 10637427
    Abstract: A mutually induced filter for filtering radio frequency (RF) power from signals supplied to a load is described. The mutually induced filter includes a first portion connected to a first load element of the load for filtering RF power from one of the signals supplied to the first load element. The load is associated with a pedestal of a plasma chamber. The mutually induced filter further includes a second portion connected to a second load element of the load for filtering RF power from another one of the signals supplied to the second load element. The first and second portions are twisted with each other to be mutually coupled with each other to further facilitate a coupling of a resonant frequency associated with the first portion to the second portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 16, 2018
    Date of Patent: April 28, 2020
    Assignee: Lam Research Corporation
    Inventors: Sunil Kapoor, Aaron Logan, Hyungjoon Kim, Yaswanth Rangineni, Karl Leeser
  • Publication number: 20200118856
    Abstract: A system for controlling of wafer bow in plasma processing stations is described. The system includes a circuit that provides a low frequency RF signal and another circuit that provides a high frequency RF signal. The system includes an output circuit and the stations. The output circuit combines the low frequency RF signal and the high frequency RF signal to generate a plurality of combined RF signals for the stations. Amount of low frequency power delivered to one of the stations depends on wafer bow, such as non-flatness of a wafer. A bowed wafer decreases low frequency power delivered to the station in a multi-station chamber with a common RF source. A shunt inductor is coupled in parallel to each of the stations to increase an amount of current to the station with a bowed wafer. Hence, station power becomes less sensitive to wafer bow to minimize wafer bowing.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 16, 2019
    Publication date: April 16, 2020
    Inventors: Edward Augustyniak, David French, Sunil Kapoor, Yukinori Sakiyama, George Thomas
  • Patent number: 10622962
    Abstract: Systems and methods for adjusting impedances or power or a combination thereof across multiple plasma processing stations are described. One of the systems includes a first radio frequency (RF) generator that generates a first RF signal having a first frequency, a second RF generator that generates a second RF signal having a second frequency, and a first matching network coupled to the first RF generator to receive the first RF signal. The first impedance matching network outputs a first modified RF signal upon receiving the first RF signal. The system further includes a second matching network coupled to the second RF generator to receive the second RF signal. The second matching network outputs a second modified RF signal upon receiving the second RF signal. The system further includes a combiner and distributor coupled to an output of the first matching network and an output of the second matching network.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 16, 2019
    Date of Patent: April 14, 2020
    Assignee: Lam Research Corporation
    Inventors: Sunil Kapoor, George Thomas, Yaswanth Rangineni, Edward Augustyniak
  • Publication number: 20200075289
    Abstract: A circuit tuning radio frequency (RF) power. The circuit includes a low to mid frequency (LF/HF) tuning circuit including a variable LF/MF capacitor coupled in series with an LF/MF inductor. The LF/MF tuning circuit is coupled between ground and a common node configured to receive an RF input. The circuit includes a high frequency (HF) tuning circuit coupled in parallel to the LF/MF tuning circuit between ground and the common node. The HF tuning circuit includes a variable HF capacitor coupled in series with an HF inductor. Cross parallel isolation occurs between the LF/MF inductor of the LF/MF tuning circuit and the HF inductor of the HF tuning circuit when adjusting the variable LF/MF capacitor or variable HF capacitor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 4, 2018
    Publication date: March 5, 2020
    Inventors: Eller Y. Juco, Karl Frederick Leeser, David French, Sunil Kapoor, Aaron Bingham, David Alan Metz, Brett Herzig, Jacob L. Hiester, Brian Knight
  • Patent number: 10553465
    Abstract: A system for controlling of wafer bow in plasma processing stations is described. The system includes a circuit that provides a low frequency RF signal and another circuit that provides a high frequency RF signal. The system includes an output circuit and the stations. The output circuit combines the low frequency RF signal and the high frequency RF signal to generate a plurality of combined RF signals for the stations. Amount of low frequency power delivered to one of the stations depends on wafer bow, such as non-flatness of a wafer. A bowed wafer decreases low frequency power delivered to the station in a multi-station chamber with a common RF source. A shunt inductor is coupled in parallel to each of the stations to increase an amount of current to the station with a bowed wafer. Hence, station power becomes less sensitive to wafer bow to minimize wafer bowing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 2017
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2020
    Assignee: Lam Research Corporation
    Inventors: Edward Augustyniak, David French, Sunil Kapoor, Yukinori Sakiyama, George Thomas
  • Publication number: 20200027701
    Abstract: A high frequency radio frequency (RF) generator that generates a high frequency RF signal is described. There is no need for another low frequency RF generator that generates a low frequency RF signal. A low frequency RF signal is pre-amplified within the high frequency RF generator to output a pre-amplified low frequency RF signal. Similarly, a high frequency RF signal is pre-amplified within the high frequency RF generator to output a pre-amplified high frequency RF signal. The high frequency RF generator combines the pre-amplified low frequency RF with the pre-amplified high frequency RF signal to provide a combined RF signal. The combined RF signal is amplified within the high frequency RF generator to supply an amplified signal to a match. There is also no need for another match for the low frequency RF generator.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 17, 2019
    Publication date: January 23, 2020
    Inventors: Sunil Kapoor, Thomas Frederick
  • Publication number: 20200027700
    Abstract: An isolation system includes an input junction coupled to one or more RF power supplies via a match network for receiving radio frequency (RF) power. The isolation system further includes a plurality of channel paths connected to the input junction for distributing the RF power among the channel paths. The isolation system includes an output junction connected between each of the channel paths and to an electrode of a plasma chamber for receiving portions of the distributed RF power to output combined power and providing the combined RF power to the electrode. Each of the channel paths includes bottom and top capacitors for blocking a signal of the different type than that of the RF power. The isolation system avoids a risk of electrical arcing created by a voltage difference between an RF terminal and a non-RF terminal when the terminals are placed proximate to each other.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 29, 2019
    Publication date: January 23, 2020
    Inventors: Hyungjoon Kim, Sunil Kapoor, Karl Leeser, Vince Burkhart
  • Patent number: 10373805
    Abstract: An isolation system includes an input junction coupled to one or more RF power supplies via a match network for receiving radio frequency (RF) power. The isolation system further includes a plurality of channel paths connected to the input junction for distributing the RF power among the channel paths. The isolation system includes an output junction connected between each of the channel paths and to an electrode of a plasma chamber for receiving portions of the distributed RF power to output combined power and providing the combined RF power to the electrode. Each of the channel paths includes bottom and top capacitors for blocking a signal of the different type than that of the RF power. The isolation system avoids a risk of electrical arcing created by a voltage difference between an RF terminal and a non-RF terminal when the terminals are placed proximate to each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 2018
    Date of Patent: August 6, 2019
    Assignee: Lam Research Corporation
    Inventors: Hyungjoon Kim, Sunil Kapoor, Karl Leeser, Vince Burkhart
  • Patent number: 10304663
    Abstract: A high frequency radio frequency (RF) generator that generates a high frequency RF signal is described. There is no need for another low frequency RF generator that generates a low frequency RF signal. A low frequency RF signal is pre-amplified within the high frequency RF generator to output a pre-amplified low frequency RF signal. Similarly, a high frequency RF signal is pre-amplified within the high frequency RF generator to output a pre-amplified high frequency RF signal. The high frequency RF generator combines the pre-amplified low frequency RF with the pre-amplified high frequency RF signal to provide a combined RF signal. The combined RF signal is amplified within the high frequency RF generator to supply an amplified signal to a match. There is also no need for another match for the low frequency RF generator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 19, 2018
    Date of Patent: May 28, 2019
    Assignee: Lam Research Corporation
    Inventors: Sunil Kapoor, Thomas Frederick
  • Publication number: 20190149119
    Abstract: Systems and methods for adjusting impedances or power or a combination thereof across multiple plasma processing stations are described. One of the systems includes a first radio frequency (RF) generator that generates a first RF signal having a first frequency, a second RF generator that generates a second RF signal having a second frequency, and a first matching network coupled to the first RF generator to receive the first RF signal. The first impedance matching network outputs a first modified RF signal upon receiving the first RF signal. The system further includes a second matching network coupled to the second RF generator to receive the second RF signal. The second matching network outputs a second modified RF signal upon receiving the second RF signal. The system further includes a combiner and distributor coupled to an output of the first matching network and an output of the second matching network.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 16, 2019
    Publication date: May 16, 2019
    Inventors: Sunil Kapoor, George Thomas, Yaswanth Rangineni, Edward Augustyniak
  • Patent number: 10187032
    Abstract: Systems and methods for adjusting impedances or power or a combination thereof across multiple plasma processing stations are described. One of the systems includes a first radio frequency (RF) generator that generates a first RF signal having a first frequency, a second RF generator that generates a second RF signal having a second frequency, and a first matching network coupled to the first RF generator to receive the first RF signal. The first impedance matching network outputs a first modified RF signal upon receiving the first RF signal. The system further includes a second matching network coupled to the second RF generator to receive the second RF signal. The second matching network outputs a second modified RF signal upon receiving the second RF signal. The system further includes a combiner and distributor coupled to an output of the first matching network and an output of the second matching network.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 1, 2016
    Date of Patent: January 22, 2019
    Assignee: Lam Research Corporation
    Inventors: Sunil Kapoor, George Thomas, Yaswanth Rangineni, Edward Augustyniak
  • Publication number: 20180350643
    Abstract: A plasma processing system having a plurality of stations is provided. Each station has a substrate support and a showerhead for supplying process gases. A radio frequency (RF) power supply and a distribution system is provided, where the distribution system is coupled to the RF power supply. A plurality of voltage probes is provided. Each of the plurality of voltage probes is connected in-line between the distribution system and each showerhead of each of the stations. A controller is configured to receive sensed voltage values from each of the plurality of voltage probes and compare the sensed voltage values against a plurality of voltage check bands. Each voltage check band is predefined for a process operation, and the controller is configured to generate an alert when the comparing detects that a sensed voltage value is outside of a voltage check band.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 7, 2018
    Publication date: December 6, 2018
    Inventors: Sunil Kapoor, Yaswanth Rangineni, Aaron Bingham, Tuan Nguyen
  • Patent number: 10145010
    Abstract: Apparatuses for multi-station semiconductor deposition operations with RF power frequency tuning are disclosed. The RF power frequency may be tuned according to a measured impedance of a plasma during the semiconductor deposition operation. In certain implementations of the apparatuses, a RF power parameter may be adjusted during or prior to the deposition operation. Certain other implementations of the semiconductor deposition operations may include multiple different deposition processes with corresponding different recipes. The recipes may include different RF power parameters for each respective recipe. The respective recipes may adjust the RF power parameter prior to each deposition process. RF power frequency tuning may be utilized during each deposition process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 10, 2017
    Date of Patent: December 4, 2018
    Assignee: Lam Research Corporation
    Inventors: Sunil Kapoor, Karl F. Leeser, Adrien LaVoie, Yaswanth Rangineni
  • Publication number: 20180331669
    Abstract: A mutually induced filter for filtering radio frequency (RF) power from signals supplied to a load is described. The mutually induced filter includes a first portion connected to a first load element of the load for filtering RF power from one of the signals supplied to the first load element. The load is associated with a pedestal of a plasma chamber. The mutually induced filter further includes a second portion connected to a second load element of the load for filtering RF power from another one of the signals supplied to the second load element. The first and second portions are twisted with each other to be mutually coupled with each other to further facilitate a coupling of a resonant frequency associated with the first portion to the second portion.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 16, 2018
    Publication date: November 15, 2018
    Inventors: Sunil Kapoor, Aaron Logan, Hyungjoon Kim, Yaswanth Rangineni, Karl Leeser
  • Publication number: 20180323037
    Abstract: An isolation system includes an input junction coupled to one or more RF power supplies via a match network for receiving radio frequency (RF) power. The isolation system further includes a plurality of channel paths connected to the input junction for distributing the RF power among the channel paths. The isolation system includes an output junction connected between each of the channel paths and to an electrode of a plasma chamber for receiving portions of the distributed RF power to output combined power and providing the combined RF power to the electrode. Each of the channel paths includes bottom and top capacitors for blocking a signal of the different type than that of the RF power. The isolation system avoids a risk of electrical arcing created by a voltage difference between an RF terminal and a non-RF terminal when the terminals are placed proximate to each other.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 17, 2018
    Publication date: November 8, 2018
    Inventors: Hyungjoon Kim, Sunil Kapoor, Karl Leeser, Vince Burkhart
  • Publication number: 20180309424
    Abstract: A matching module includes an input terminal connected to an input node, a variable load capacitor, and a plurality of RF signal delivery branches. The input terminal is connected to receive RF signals from one or more RF generators. The load capacitor is connected between the input node and a reference ground potential. Each of the plurality of RF signal delivery branches has a respective ingress terminal connected to the input node and a respective egress terminal connected to a respective one of a plurality of output terminals. Each of the plurality of output terminals of the matching module is connected to deliver RF signals to a different one of a plurality of plasma processing stations/chambers. Each of the plurality of RF signal delivery branches includes a corresponding inductor and a corresponding variable tuning capacitor electrically connected in a serial manner between its ingress terminal and its egress terminal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 24, 2018
    Publication date: October 25, 2018
    Inventors: Karl Leeser, Sunil Kapoor, Bradford J. Lyndaker
  • Patent number: 10043636
    Abstract: An isolation system includes an input junction coupled to one or more RF power supplies via a match network for receiving radio frequency (RF) power. The isolation system further includes a plurality of channel paths connected to the input junction for distributing the RF power among the channel paths. The isolation system includes an output junction connected between each of the channel paths and to an electrode of a plasma chamber for receiving portions of the distributed RF power to output combined power and providing the combined RF power to the electrode. Each of the channel paths includes bottom and top capacitors for blocking a signal of the different type than that of the RF power. The isolation system avoids a risk of electrical arcing created by a voltage difference between an RF terminal and a non-RF terminal when the terminals are placed proximate to each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 2016
    Date of Patent: August 7, 2018
    Assignee: Lam Research Corporation
    Inventors: Hyungjoon Kim, Sunil Kapoor, Karl Leeser, Vince Burkhart
  • Patent number: 10044338
    Abstract: A mutually induced filter for filtering radio frequency (RF) power from signals supplied to a load is described. The mutually induced filter includes a first portion connected to a first load element of the load for filtering RF power from one of the signals supplied to the first load element. The load is associated with a pedestal of a plasma chamber. The mutually induced filter further includes a second portion connected to a second load element of the load for filtering RF power from another one of the signals supplied to the second load element. The first and second portions are twisted with each other to be mutually coupled with each other to further facilitate a coupling of a resonant frequency associated with the first portion to the second portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 2015
    Date of Patent: August 7, 2018
    Assignee: Lam Research Corporation
    Inventors: Sunil Kapoor, Aaron Logan, Hyungjoon Kim, Yaswanth Rangineni, Karl Leeser
  • Patent number: 10043690
    Abstract: A method includes providing radio frequency (RF) power from an RF power supply to a showerhead of a plasma processing system running a process operation on a substrate disposed in the plasma processing system. The method senses a voltage the showerhead using a voltage probe that is connected in-line between the RF power supply and the showerhead. The sensing of the voltage produces voltage values during the running of the process operation. The method includes comparing the voltage values against a voltage check band that is predefined for the process operation being run. The comparing is configured to detect when the voltage values are outside of the voltage check band. The method generates an alert when the comparing detects that the voltage values are outside of the voltage check band. The alert identifies a type of fault based on the voltage check band that was predefined for the process operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 22, 2016
    Date of Patent: August 7, 2018
    Assignee: Lam Research Corporation
    Inventors: Sunil Kapoor, Yaswanth Rangineni, Aaron Bingham, Tuan Nguyen