Abstract: An exothermic resistor type air flow detector according to the invention is compact and requires no special radiation structure. A control circuit comprised of a transistor T and a differential amplifier are formed with an exothermal resistor Rh on an insulated substrate 2, which is placed in an air passage in which air current is to be measured.

Abstract: A method of constructing the top slab of a nuclear reactor container in which a flange for mounting the top head of the container is prepared separately from the sleeve of the container. When the outside diameter of the flange is greater than the inside diameter of a doughnut-shaped steel; reinforcement structure assembled on the container, the steel reinforcement structure is situated in place and then the flange is welded to the sleeve, thus shortening the construction period. Disclosed also is a nuclear reactor container constructed by this method.

Abstract: A method for measuring diaphorase activity comprising mixing a sample comprising diaphorase with nitro blue tetrazolium, EDTA or a salt thereof, at least one of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate, and a surface active agent, to form an assay solution; and measuring an increase in absorbance, due to the formation of diformazan, in the assay solution and reagents used in a method for measuring diaphorase activity comprising a first solution, a second solution, EDTA, and a surface active agent, wherein the first solution comprises at least one of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide or nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate and the second solution comprises nitro blue tetrazolium.

Abstract: A method of constructing a top slab to provide a containment roof over a nuclear-power generating building, in particular, a method for utilizing overhead spaces bounded by a wall of the containment building and a shielding wall of the pressure vessel building, wherein the sequential steps involve; erecting a plurality of paired support columns on tops of the wall and of the shielding wall; building upper structural components across said paired support columns; installing a slab liner equipped with slab anchors beneath said lower structural components by suitable joining means; constucting a reinforcing network above said lower structural components; encasing said lower structural components and said reinforcing network; and pouring concrete over the slab liner to a suitable depth.

Abstract: A liquid fuel combustion type infrared ray irradiating apparatus includes a base having a generally rectangular-shaped framework, each corner of which is provided with a wheel, a fuel tank fixed to the base, and a pump disposed on the base and adapted to pump fuel from the fuel tank. A combustion chamber is connected to a burner which receives fuel from the pump for combustion. An irradiation pipe is connected to the combustion chamber for guiding combustion gas from the combustion chamber into an upper chimney, receiving heat from the combustion gas, and irradiating infrared rays. Reflecting plates are disposed to forwardly reflect rearwardly directed radiant heat which has been radiated from the irradiation pipe.

Abstract: Information is transmitted by a digital audio transmission line, which may include recording and playback from a digital audio disc, that includes information other than conventional two-channel audio signals and in which error correction of the data transmitted in either direction between a user and a medium is provided. Information integrity is maintained by a first and second cross-interleave Reed-Solomon code (CIRC), in which a third Reed-Solomon code is overlaid on the CIRC code, whereby a sector is built from user words and protected by a quasi-product code, and then an encoded sector is divided into groups, which are group-wise presented to the CIRC encoder.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an agent for treating cancer and preventing cancer metastasis consisting of a compound selected from 5-(2-chlorobenzyl)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-thieneo[3,2-c]pyridine and its therapeutically acceptable acid addition salts.The therapeutically acceptable acid addition salt is in particular the hydrochloride named Ticlopidine.

Abstract: This invention discloses a process for producing tissue plasminogen activator. The process comprises cultivating Escherichia coli, yeast, or mammalian cells into which the vector having the gene for human tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) has been introduced by the recombinant DNA technology. In the cultivation or purification process, a specific antiplasmin agent, which is one of the protease inhibitors, is added to the medium and/or the buffer solutions used for purification, so as to prevent the conversion of single-chain form tPA into double-chain form tPA by a protease which is present in the medium.

Abstract: A thermal air flow meter for measuring the flow rate of intake air supplied to an internal combustion engine comprises a thermal sensor disposed in an intake air passage, a drive circuit including a circuit pattern formed on a circuit board for driving the thermal sensor, a shielding case having at least a bottom wall on which the circuit board is mounted and side walls, a through capacitor disposed on one of the side walls of the shielding case, a conductor extending through the capacitor so that the conductor is electrically connected in an AC mode through the capacitor to the shielding case and having one end connected to a corresponding terminal of the drive circuit and the other end connected to an external terminal, a metal case in which the shielding case is mounted and a connecting member electrically connecting the shielding case to the metal case at an area on the bottom wall selected between an edge of the bottom wall connected to the one side wall and an edge of the pattern formed on the circuit b

Abstract: Disk-shaped recording medium on which are recorded a first data signal, such as digital audio data, a second data signal in the direction of reproduction and of the disk, such as digital video data and computer program data, and identification data recorded in the read-in track for representing the fact that the second data signal has been recorded. It is possible for this recording medium to be reproduced by a reproducing apparatus which is exclusively used for a conventional disk-shaped recording medium on which the first data signal alone has been recorded. Also disclosed is an apparatus for reproducing the above-described disk-shaped recording medium.

Abstract: The air flow rate detecting resistance element 1A or the temperature sensing resistance element 1B comprises a dielectric substrate 5A or 5B, a thin film type conductor 6A or 6B as a resistance element forming conductor, and a thin film type conductor 7A or 7B as a shield electrode element forming conductor. The resistance element conductor 6A or 6B and the shield electrode element conductor 7or 7B are formed by evaporation on the dielectric substrate 5A or 5B. The shield electrode element conductor 7A or 7B is provided in the vicinity of the resistance element conductor 6A or 6B an electrostatic capacity is formed therebetween. The shield electrode element conductor 7A or 7B is maintained at the lowest potential such as ground or a common potential. The guidance of high frequency radio waves to the resistance element 1A or 1B can be effectively prevented, so that the radio interference resistance of the hot film type air flow meter can be improved.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for storing and reading digital information, in which the recorded information is protected by a double symbol correcting code involving interleaving between the codes and also employing an additional, optional error correcting code. The information is organized in sectors, which are arranged such that following the synchronization and header information sub-header information is provided to indicate different sub-modes of operation of the playback apparatus. During playback, when a first sub-mode indication value is detected, this means the sector contains further error protection information, that is, the optional error correcting code, for which purpose a special decoder is activated. When the sub-mode detector detects a second sub-mode indication value, this means that further user information is present at the location where the optional error protection information would have been, and the special decoder is not activated.

Abstract: A platinum wire (2) is wound in the form of coil. An outer surface of the coiled wire (2) is overcoated with a glass member (4). The coiled wire (2) is welded to supporting member (3). An exothermic resistor (1; 1A, 1B) comprised the coiled wire (12), the glass member (4) and the supporting member (3), and has no bobbin therein. Such an exothermic resistor (1; 1A, 1B) free from a bobbin is used as a hot wire element (1A) and a cold wire element (1B) in a hot wire air flow meter. The quantity of heat generated on the coiled wire (2) hardly transmit through the supporting member (3) and is carried away almost through air. The transient response characteristics under sudden change of an amount of air flow can be improved.

Abstract: Digital data consisting of different kinds of digital audio signals having sampling frequencies, numbers of quantization bits and the like that are different from those of the two-channel digital audio signals, display data, program data, and the like are recorded in the same signal format as that of the two-channel digital audio signals. A code signal representing either of the two-channel digital audio signals and the digital data is recorded and control data indicative of the linear velocity of the digital disc upon reproduction are inserted in every frame of the recording signal. One block of the digital data is formed by a predetermined amount of data and the same control data used for controlling the processing of the digital data is recorded at least twice in one block. The digital disc is rotated at a constant linear velocity on the basis of the control data upon reproduction.

Abstract: Information is transmitted by a digital audio transmission line, which may include recording and play back from a digital audio disc, that includes information other than conventional two channel audio signals and error correction of the data transmitted in either direction between a user and a medium is provided. Information integrity is maintained by a first and second cross-interleave Reed-Solomon code (CIRC), in which a third Reed-Solomon code is overlaid on the CIRC code, whereby a sector is built from users words and protected by a quasi-product code, and then an encoded sector is divided into groups, which are group-wise presented to the CIRC encoder.

Abstract: An analogue to digital converter comprises first and second switches (21:26) for sampling alternately first and second analogue signals, respectively, first and second integrators (22:27) which are supplied with the first and second analogue signals sampled alternately by the first and second switches (21:26), respectively, and produce output voltages varying in response to the first and second analogue signals supplied thereto, a constant current source section (32) operative to supply with a constant current to the first integrator (22) when the first switch (21) is in the OFF state and to the second integrator (27) when the second switch (26) is in the OFF state, and a digital signal generating section (34, 35) which is supplied alternately with comparison outputs obtained by comparing the output voltages of the first and second integrators derived therefrom when the constant current is supplied thereto with a predetermined voltage, respectively, and produces a digital signal corresponding to a duration de

Abstract: There is described a ultra-miniature electromagnetic valve assembly smaller than 1 mm in diameter of inlet and outlet ports and having a valve casing of approximately of 10 mm in plan view side length, the valve assembly of the type formed by connecting separately fabricated valve casing and electromagnetic operating section and comprising: an inlet port and an outlet port provided on one side surface of the valve casing; locking projections provided on the opposite side surfaces of said valve casing; and an outer shell member for the electromagnetic operating section, having a notched portion at the inner end of one of side surfaces thereof to evade the inlet and outlet ports and provided with locking windows on the opposite sides of the notched portion and on the other side surface, the locking windows being engageable with the locking projections on the valve casing to connect the electro-magnetic section thereto.

Abstract: Apparatus permits the use of a compact audio disc to provide digital data information other than audio signals without requiring a change of format of the audio disc and involving only minor changes to existing digital audio disc playback apparatus. Data signals are rearranged to permit searching of the data information in a fashion compatible with existing digital audio disc playback apparatus and maintaining consistency with respect to signal format and signal processing, such as error correcting and recording data format presently used in compact digital audio discs.

Abstract: Information is transmitted by a digital audio transmission line, which may include recording and play back from a digital audio disc, that includes information other than conventional two channel audio signals and error correction of the data transmitted in either direction between a user and a medium is provided. Information integrity is maintained by a first and second cross-interleave Reed-Solomon code (CIRC), in which a third Reed-Solomon code is overlaid on the CIRC code, whereby a sector is built from users words and protected by a quasi-product code, and then an encoded sector is divided into groups, which are group-wise presented to the CIRC encoder.