Abstract: A method for determining a charging profile of a battery according to the present disclosure includes determining a reference state of charge (SOC) corresponding to a lithium deposition boundary potential using a test cell, determining a first charging profile by performing a constant current (CC) charging on the test cell until reaching the reference SOC and performing a constant voltage (CV) charging constantly maintaining a voltage between a negative terminal and a positive terminal after reaching the reference SOC, determining a second charging profile by performing the CC charging on the test cell until reaching the reference SOC and performing the CV charging constantly maintaining a voltage between the negative electrode surface and the positive terminal after reaching the reference SOC, and correcting a third charging profile obtained from a battery including a plurality of cells using a difference between the first charging profile and the second charging profile.

Abstract: An image encoding/decoding method and apparatus are provided. An image encoding method performed by an image encoding apparatus may comprise determining an intra-prediction mode of a current block, configuring a reference sample of intra prediction by using at least one of a neighbor pixel of the current block in a current picture and a pixel of a reference picture, and performing intra prediction for the current block based on the intra-prediction mode and the reference sample.

Abstract: A holographic printing system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is disclosed. The system may include: a light source; a geometrical phase holographic element having a phase retardation of ?/4; and an optical member for copying and printing a wavefront through self-interference of light transmitted through the geometrical phase holographic element. According to an embodiment, the light source, the geometrical phase holographic element, and the optical member may be disposed in a line. According to an embodiment, the geometrical phase holographic element and the optical member may be disposed with a predetermined distance therebetween, and the predetermined distance may be a distance that enables self-interference of light transmitted through the geometrical phase holographic element.

Abstract: A coil component includes a body, a first coil disposed in the body and including a first winding portion having a turns number less than one turn, a second coil disposed in the body and including a second winding portion having a turns number less than one turn, a first external electrode and a second external electrode, respectively connected to one end and the other end of the first coil, and a third external electrode and a fourth external electrode, respectively connected to one end and the other end of the second coil. A portion of the first winding portion is disposed on an internal side of the second winding portion, and a portion of the second winding portion is disposed on an internal side of the first winding portion.

Abstract: An augmented reality-based device control method and a control apparatus thereof are disclosed. The augmented reality-based device control method includes obtaining a real image with a device to be controlled as a subject, as an image which configures an augmented reality (AR)-based remote controller and detecting a remote control (RC) protocol of the device to be controlled by recognizing the real image. The detecting of an RC protocol of the device to be controlled includes verifying whether the device to be controlled is controllable through a candidate RC protocol based on whether the device to be controlled operates according to the real image. According to the present disclosure, the device can be controlled based on the augmented reality using artificial intelligence (AI)-based image recognition through a 5G network.

Abstract: A display device includes: a substrate including an opening area, a peripheral area surrounding the opening area, and a display area surrounding the peripheral area; a transistor overlapping the display area and disposed on the substrate; a first electrode electrically connected to the transistor; an intermediate layer and a second electrode disposed on the first electrode and extending to the peripheral area; and a metal layer overlapping the intermediate layer and the second electrode in the peripheral area, wherein an end of the first metal layer and an end of the second electrode are aligned, and an end of the intermediate layer is protruded more than the end of the first metal layer.

Abstract: An automatic urine treatment system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a receiver for receiving wearer's excrement; a main body including a urine tank for receiving and storing urine from the receiver, and a vacuum pump for sucking air into the urine tank and transferring a negative pressure to the receiver; and a first connecting hose connecting the receiver and the urine tank. A strip accommodation unit for accommodating a strip for analyzing components of the stored urine through color change is formed inside the urine tank, and on the outer surface of the urine tank, urine analysis is performed using a first optical sensor unit for sensing color change of the strip, and a second optical sensor unit for sensing at least one among turbidity and color change of the stored urine. There is an advantage of being able to confirm the health condition of disabled or elderly people in real-time through the urine information analyzed in this way.

Abstract: A coil component includes a body including a first surface and a second surface opposing each other in a first direction, a third surface and a fourth surface opposing each other in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, and a fifth surface and a sixth surface opposing each other in a third direction perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction, and including a recess in the third surface, a support member disposed in the body, a coil disposed on the support member and including first and second lead-out portions extending to the third surface of the body, and first and second external electrodes disposed on the sixth surface of the body, extending into the recess and connected to the first and second lead-out portions, respectively.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method for manufacturing core-shell particles using carbon monoxide, and more particularly, to a method for manufacturing core-shell particles, the method of which a simple and fast one-pot reaction enables particle manufacturing to reduce process costs, facilitate scale-up, change various types of core and shell metals, and form a multi-layered shell by including the steps of adsorbing carbon monoxide on a transition metal for a core, and reacting carbon monoxide adsorbed on the surface of the transition metal for the core, a metal precursor for a shell, and a solvent to form particles with a core-shell structure having a reduced metal shell layer formed on a transition metal core.

Abstract: Disclosed is an ultrasonic image presentation device comprising: an ultrasonic scanner having a probe which is a part coming into direct contact with an object and a marker; a photographing unit configured to photograph the marker; an ultrasonic image presentation unit configured to acquire an ultrasonic image as a two-dimensional depth cross-sectional image for a part coming into contact with the probe of the ultrasonic scanner, estimate a position and posture of the marker in a three-dimensional image on the basis of an image photographed by the photographing unit; estimate a position and posture of the probe in the three-dimensional image from the estimated marker position and posture information, create a point cloud by converting pixels of the ultrasonic image into points of the three-dimensional image on the basis of the estimated probe position and posture information, and restore the three-dimensional ultrasonic image on the basis of the created point cloud; and a display unit configured to display th

Abstract: A mobile terminal converts token information corresponding to card information to a sound wave signal and transmits the sound wave signal to a magnetic field conversion device, and the magnetic field conversion device restores the token information from the received sound wave signal, converts the token information to a magnetic field signal, and transmits the magnetic field signal to a merchant terminal, to perform payment.

Abstract: A method for preparing a platinum alloy catalyst using an oxide coating according to an embodiment of the present disclosure comprises: a first step of preparing a dispersion by mixing a commercial platinum catalyst and a transition metal precursor with a solvent; a second step of preparing a catalyst by putting an ultrasonic tip into the dispersion prepared through the first step and performing an ultrasonic process; a third step of performing a primary heat treatment process on the catalyst prepared through the second step; a fourth step of performing an acid treatment process on the catalyst that has undergone the primary heat treatment process through the third step; and a fifth step of preparing a platinum alloy catalyst by performing a secondary heat treatment process on the catalyst that has undergone the acid treatment process through the fourth step.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a semiconductor light emitting device, and more particularly, to a light emitting device with an increased reliability in light emitting areas in the manufacture of multiple light emitting units that are electrically connected to each other. In the semiconductor light emitting device according to the present invention, at least one of the first upper electrode or the second upper electrode is configured to be electrically connected to the first pad electrode or the second pad electrode, respectively, at least partially on the upper portions of the respective light emitting units that are at least partially covered by the first pad electrode or the second pad electrode.

Abstract: An electronic apparatus includes: an image sensor for acquiring an image including normal pixel values that are sensed during a first exposure time and short exposure pixel values that are sensed during a second exposure time that is shorter than the first exposure time; and a processor configured to acquire flag information that indicates that a selected region, among a plurality of regions of the image, is one of a motion region and a normal region by using an exposure ratio of the first exposure time and the second exposure time and by using a short exposure pixel value and normal pixel values, which are included in the selected region, and configured to output a restoration image including a restoration pixel value that is corrected from the short exposure pixel value that is included in the selected region, based on the flag information.

Abstract: A coil component includes a body, a coil disposed within the body, a first insulating layer covering at least a portion of the coil, an external electrode disposed on one surface of the body and connected to the coil at the one surface of the body, and a magnetic layer disposed on the first insulating layer, covering at least a portion of the first insulating layer and spaced apart from the surface of the body, and in which an the external electrode is disposed on the body, connected to the coil, and spaced apart from the magnetic layer. Additionally, the coil component can include a second insulating layer covering at least a portion of the magnetic layer.

Abstract: An eco-friendly power source, such as a battery module for a transportation vehicle, including a housing having an internal space; a cell stack accommodated in the internal space and including a plurality of battery cells; a busbar assembly including a busbar electrically connecting the plurality of battery cells to each other; and an insulation cover assembly preventing short circuit between the busbar and the housing, wherein the insulation cover assembly includes a cover frame disposed between the busbar and the housing; and a short-circuit prevention member coupled to the cover frame.

Abstract: The present invention discloses an image decoding method, the method including generating a candidate list including motion information derived from a spatial neighboring block and a temporal neighboring block adjacent to a current block; deriving motion information of the current block using the candidate list; generating a prediction block of the current block using the derived motion information; and updating the derived motion information in a motion information list, wherein the generating of the candidate list is performed in such a manner as to include at least one information of the motion information included in the updated motion information list in a block decoded before the current block.

Abstract: Provided is an adhesive composition for a polarizing plate, a polarizing plate, and an optical display device, wherein the adhesive composition comprises a polyvinyl alcohol-based resin, a crosslinking agent bearing a primary amine group or a secondary amine group, and an epoxy-based compound bearing an alkylene oxide group.

Abstract: The present disclosure a method of operating a user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system, the method comprising: transmitting a reference signal to a base station by the UE; receiving a response message from the base station based on the reference signal by the UE; and transmitting a local parameter of a local model to the base station by the UE, wherein the response message comprises transmission mode information, resource allocation information and feedback information of the reference signal, and wherein the transmission mode information indicates a first transmission mode or a second transmission mode, the local parameter of the local parameter is transmitted based on the indicated first transmission mode or second transmission mode, and the local parameter of the local model is related to federated learning.