Abstract: A semiconductor monolithic integrated optical transmitter including a plurality of active layers formed on a semiconductor substrate is disclosed, which comprises: a distributed feedback laser diode including a grating for reflecting light with a predetermined wavelength and a first active layer for oscillating received light from the grating; an electro-absorption modulator including a second active layer for receiving light from the first active layer, wherein the received light intensity is modulated through a change of absorbency in accordance with an applied voltage; an optical amplifier including a third active layer for amplifying received light from the second active layer; a first optical attenuator between the first active layer and the second active layer; and a second optical attenuator between the second active layer and the third active layer.

Abstract: A method of providing multicast services in a virtual private local area network (LAN) is provided. The method of providing multicast services, which is used by a provider edge in a virtual private LAN in which the provider edge, a customer edge, and a management system are connected to each other, includes: establishing a VPLS table used to transmit a received Ethernet frame to a destination; after receiving an Ethernet frame from the customer edge, searching the VPLS table in order to determine whether or not group information related to the destination of the Ethernet frame exists in the VPLS table; if the group information does not exist, requesting the group information from the management system, receiving the information, and then, updating the VPLS table by adding the received group information; and determining an output interface by referring to the group information, and transmitting the Ethernet frame.

Abstract: A system and method of providing an autocomplete recommended word, which classify a recommended word list according to indexes of various languages, store the recommended word list for each index, extract a corresponding autocomplete recommended word according to a user query and a setting mode which is received from a user's web browser, provide the user with the corresponding autocomplete recommended word, and thereby may propose a suitable recommended word according to the user query.

Abstract: The present invention provides an advertising sheet using a micro-prism retroreflective sheet with a highly retroreflective property and a method for manufacturing the same. The advertising sheet (400) includes the retroreflective sheet (410) which has a micro-prism reflective surface on a lower surface thereof, and a reinforced fabric (420) which is attached to the lower surface of the retroreflective sheet. The advertising sheet (400) further includes a chemical layer (430) which is applied to an upper surface of the retroreflective sheet (410), and a printing layer (440) which is provided on the chemical layer (430). The advertising sheet (400) further includes a transparent coating film (450) covering an outer surface of the printing layer (440).

Abstract: Provided is a method and system for determining a position of a mobile communication device in a mobile communication network, the method including the steps of: dividing an area covered by the mobile communication network into a plurality of grids and collecting a first base station signal information with respect to each of the divided grids; storing and maintaining the collected first base station signal information in association with position information of the grids in a database; measuring a second base station signal information received by the mobile communication device; comparing the second base station signal information with the first base station signal information to find position information corresponding to the second base station signal information in the database; and generating final position information of the mobile communication device based on the position information found in the database.

Abstract: A method and system for providing an auto complete query is provided, and more particularly, a method and system for providing an auto complete query, which can classify a query log according to at least one index, record the classified query log for each of the at least one index, extract a corresponding query according to partial or full search query from the user and a setting mode which are received from a user's web browser, and provide the user with the extracted query, and also can provide an appropriate recommendation query, based on when a user enters a query by auto-converting the partial or full search query into an appropriate query when the partial or fall search query is inappropriate.

Abstract: Provided are a method for measuring characteristics of a path between nodes by using active testing packets based on priority, i.e., an inter-node path characteristic measuring method, which can measure and provide characteristics of a generated node, when an inter-node data transmission path is generated based on Multi-Protocol Label Switching (MPLS) to provide a path with satisfactory transmission delay, jitter and packet loss that are required by a user, and to provide a computer-readable recording medium for recording a program that implement the method. The method includes the steps of: a) synchronizing system time of the nodes with a global standard time; b) forming each testing packet; c) registering frame sequence and the global standard time during transmission; and d) calculating transmission delay time, jitter and packet loss by using time stamp and packet sequence information of a frame received by the destination node and transmitting the result to the management system.

Abstract: A semiconductor monolithic integrated optical transmitter including a plurality of active layers formed on a semiconductor substrate is disclosed, which comprises: a distributed feedback laser diode including a grating for reflecting light with a predetermined wavelength and a first active layer for oscillating received light from the grating; an electro-absorption modulator including a second active layer for receiving light from the first active layer, wherein the received light intensity is modulated through a change of absorbency in accordance with an applied voltage; an optical amplifier including a third active layer for amplifying received light from the second active layer; a first optical attenuator between the first active layer and the second active layer; and a second optical attenuator between the second active layer and the third active layer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for internet protocol addressing and packet processing for an internet handover service in a wired and wireless combined network. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method for transmitting and receiving packets in a wired and wireless combined network so as to enable IP addressing and packet transmission when a user accesses a public internet network through a private internet provider. Moreover, the method according to the present invention may satisfy requirements to be supported under a mobile communication environment such as fixed IP assignment for internet connection, handover, and tunneling etc., by MLIP address.

Abstract: A method for providing a QoS-guaranteeing multi-path and a method for providing disjoint paths using the same are provided. The method configures the shortest path tree by adapting the start node “s” and the destination node “d”. When a new node is selected as a tree node in a tree configuration process according to the “s” or the “d”, the closest node to either the “s” or the “d” is selected. If a specified node “v” is contained in both a tree oriented from the “s” and another tree oriented from the “d”, one path of “s”-“v”-“d” is created. If all nodes are contained in either the tree of “s” or the other tree of “d”, then a program of path creation process is terminated. Further, the method further includes a step for determining two disjoint paths from the “s” to the “d” among the found multiple paths above.

Abstract: A router for supporting differentiated qualities of service (QoS), and a fast Internet protocol (IP) packet classification method performed in the router, are provided. The router hierarchically divides a memory having flow tables into a fast internal cache memory and an external typical memory. The internal cache memory stores recently searched table entries. The router preferentially searches the flow tables of the internal cache memory. Only when the internal cache memory searching fails, the flow tables of the external memory are searched. Consequently, the frequency of interactions between a packet classifier and the external memory decreases to improve the speed of packet classification.

Abstract: An intelligent peripheral system and a call processing method thereof are disclosed. The system includes an apparatus storing and maintaining a special resource information for providing an intelligent network system to a user in accordance with a request of the user, and an apparatus performing a protocol matching function and a call processing function between a service switching point (SSP) and a service control point (SCP) of the advanced intelligent network system, wherein said both apparatuses are separately installed for thereby implementing a direct connection to another intelligent network system through a common line signal network and easily expanding a resource channel, for thereby directly being connected with another IP system and implementing an easier expandability of a resource channel by separately connecting an apparatus processing a protocol matching function between a user and an IP network and an apparatus processing a call processing function.