Abstract: A battery-cooling device for a vehicle is provided The device includes a plurality of frames provided with battery cells mounted thereto and having apertures provided in opposite side surfaces of lower ends of the frames. A pipe is inserted through the apertures. A coolant inlet is mounted on a first side surface of a lower end of each of the plurality of frames and communicates with a first end of the pipe. A coolant is introduced into the coolant inlet. Additionally, a coolant outlet is mounted on a second side surface of the lower end of each of the plurality of frames and communicates with a second end of the pipe.

Abstract: An air conditioner for a vehicle which can reduce ventilation resistance and secure a sufficient cross-sectional area of an air outlet to prevent deterioration in air volume. The air conditioner includes: an air-conditioning case having an air passageway formed therein and a plurality of air outlets formed at an exit thereof, and at least one heat exchanger disposed in the air passageway of the air-conditioning case to exchange heat with air passing through the air passageway, wherein the air outlet includes a center vent for discharging air-conditioned wind toward the center of a vehicle width and a side vent for discharging the air-conditioned wind toward the side of the vehicle width, and one between the center vent and the side vent is arranged in an upper side of the air-conditioning case, and the other is arranged in one side of the air-conditioning case in a back-and-forth direction of the vehicle.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method for selecting a consensus node in an apparatus for generating a blockchain. The method may include reading a nonce from the nonce chain of a node, performing an operation on the read nonce and previous height information, and comparing the result of the operation with a reference value in order to select the node as a consensus node.

Abstract: A display device includes: a light provider; a wavelength conversion layer above the light provider and including a first surface and sides; and a capping layer on the wavelength conversion layer and including a first area provided on the sides of the wavelength conversion layer and a second area provided on the first surface of the wavelength conversion layer, and the first area of the capping layer includes cracks.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for transferring a semiconductor device using a micro-vacuum module, wherein the micro-vacuum module includes: a vacuum-forming substrate having a plurality of through-holes, which are connected to an external pump module and a vacuum control unit, formed; and a pattern-forming unit equipped with a single channel or a plurality of independent channels, which is coupled to the vacuum-forming substrate, wherein the plurality of channels are formed to be communicated respectively to a plurality of vacuum holes which have a smaller size than the size of a semiconductor device to be transferred, and the plurality of vacuum holes, having a diameter smaller than 100 ?m, are contacted to a micro semiconductor device having a width and a length of 100 ?m or smaller and the micro semiconductor device is transferred using vacuum adsorption.

Abstract: An acoustic resonator package includes a substrate, an acoustic resonator disposed on the substrate, the acoustic resonator including a first hydrophobic layer, a cap configured to accommodate the acoustic resonator, a bonding portion configured to bond the substrate to the cap, and a second hydrophobic layer disposed on the substrate at a position between the acoustic resonator and the bonding portion.

Abstract: The present application relates to a method for producing a meat broth composition, and a meat broth composition produced by the method, the method comprising the steps of: primary heating of one or more base materials selected from the group consisting of meat, seafood, and condiment herbs in water at 90-100° C. for 3-35 minutes; secondary heating of the base material, which has undergone primary heating, in water at 80-140° C. for 20-190 minutes; and heating and sterilizing the meat broth extracted in the secondary heating step at 90-130° C. for 10-60 minutes.

Abstract: Methods and apparatuses are provided for driver circuits without voltage, level shifters. An example apparatus includes a semiconductor device including a row decoder circuit that includes a driver circuit and a switching circuit. The driver circuit is configured to receive an input signal having a first logical value, a first voltage signal, and a configurable power signal. The driver circuit is flintier configured to provide an output signal having the first logical value based on the first signal having the first logical value. A voltage level of the input signal is based on the first voltage signal and a voltage level the output signal is based on the configurable voltage signal. The switching circuit is configured to receive the first voltage signal and a second voltage signal and to provide the configurable voltage signal having a voltage. level of one of the first voltage signal or the second voltage signal.

Abstract: A cylinder block assembly may include a cylinder block, a cylinder body disposed in the cylinder block, with a plurality of cylinder bores formed in the cylinder body, a fluid jacket, which is formed between an inner circumferential surface of the cylinder block and an outer circumferential surface of the cylinder body, and through which coolant flows, and a block insert disposed in the water jacket and configured to guide a flow of coolant, wherein the cylinder block may include a second block coolant outlet, which is formed at a second side in a surface of an exhaust side of the cylinder block, and through which the coolant in the water jacket is discharged, and wherein the exhaust side may include a side at which combustion gas is exhausted out of the cylinder body.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a semiconductor package and a method of manufacturing the same. In a semiconductor package which electrically connects a semiconductor chip and a printed circuit board using a solder ball, the semiconductor package further includes a thermal buffer layer which is positioned on a semiconductor chip, absorbs and disperse heat generated by the semiconductor chip, increases a distance between the semiconductor chip and a printed circuit board to decrease a deviation of a heat conduction process, and has a thickness ranging from 7.5 to 50% of a diameter of a solder ball.

Abstract: An embodiment of the inventive concept includes an optical signal generating circuit, a controlling circuit, a waveform shaping circuit, and an output circuit. The optical signal generating circuit generates a first optical signal including pulses. The controlling circuit generates a control signal indicating a first pulse to be attenuated in magnitude among the pulses. The waveform shaping circuit attenuates a magnitude of the first pulse based on the control signal and the first optical signal, and generates a second optical signal including pulses corresponding to the pulses included in the first optical signal and the first pulse having the attenuated magnitude. The output circuit outputs an electric signal of bands corresponding to differences between frequencies of the pulses included in the second optical signal based on the second optical signal. A band corresponding to the first pulse among the bands of the electric signal is adjusted as the magnitude of the first pulse is attenuated.

Abstract: A camera module comprises: a first camera module; and a second camera module including a second side that faces a first side of the first camera module, wherein the first camera module comprises: a housing; a bobbin disposed inside the housing; a coil disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the bobbin; and two magnets, facing each other, that are arranged at the sides of the housing in the direction perpendicular to the first side of the first camera module, so as to face the coil, wherein each of the two magnets comprises: an upper surface; a lower surface; an inner surface facing the coil; an outer surface disposed on the reverse side to the inner surface; and two side surfaces connecting the inner surface and the outer surface, wherein a depressed part is provided on the side surface of the magnet, among the two side surfaces of the magnet, that is disposed on the first side of the first camera module, the depressed part being formed by recessing a portion of the side surface of the magnet, and th

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an OLED display panel and a driving method thereof. The OLED display panel includes a plurality of power lines, each power line connecting to a plurality of pixels, and one end of each power line connecting to a power source. The method includes acquiring a current value of the power line and comparing it to a preset threshold, when a current value of the power line is less than or equal to the threshold, providing an original data voltage to the pixels connected to the power line, when a current value of a power line is greater than the threshold, providing a compensating data voltage to the pixel connected to the power line. The compensating data voltage is equal to the difference between the original data voltage and the compensation voltage.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a light source unit configured to output light, a display panel configured to display an image and including a first substrate, a second substrate facing the first substrate, and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, and a diffusion layer provided between the light source unit and the display panel and including scatterers for scattering the light supplied from the light source unit. The diffusion layer has a first concentration area in which the scatterers are provided at a first concentration, and a second concentration area in which the scatterers are provided at a second concentration.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is an integrated fuel mixing prevention device for a diesel vehicle, in which a diesel filler neck and a urea filler neck are integrated with each other to prevent fuel from mixing, allowing only a diesel fuel filling gun to be inserted into a fuel inlet when a diesel fuel filling mode is selected and allowing only a urea filling gun to be inserted into the fuel inlet when a urea filling mode is selected, which may prevent a fuel mixing an accident caused by incorrect replenishment.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an electrode assembly. The electrode assembly comprises: a first separator sheet; and first and second electrode sheets respectively adhering to both sides of the first separator sheet, wherein both the surfaces of the first separator sheet have adhesion different from each other, the first electrode sheet adheres to a first surface, which has relatively high adhesion, of both the surfaces, and the second electrode sheet adheres to a second surface, which has relatively low adhesion, of both the surfaces.

Abstract: A substrate processing method includes stacking a plurality of stack structures each including an insulating layer and a sacrificial layer, on one another. The method also includes generating a stair structure by etching the stack structures and generating a separation layer on a side surface of the stair structure. The method further includes removing the sacrificial layer and generating conductive word line structures in spaces from which the sacrificial layer is removed. The separation layer is provided between the conductive word line structures.

Abstract: A semiconductor light emitting device including a floating conductive pattern is provided. The semiconductor light emitting device includes a first semiconductor layer including a recessed region and a protruding region, an active layer and a second semiconductor layer disposed on the protruding region, a contact structure disposed on the second semiconductor layer, a lower insulating pattern covering the first semiconductor layer and the contact structure, and having first and second openings, a first conductive pattern disposed on the lower insulating pattern and extending into the first opening, a second conductive pattern disposed on the lower insulating pattern and extending into the second opening, and a floating conductive pattern disposed on the lower insulating pattern. The first and second conductive patterns and the floating conductive pattern have the same thickness on the same plane.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a battery module including a battery cell assembly constituted by at least two battery cells, a front plate and a rear plate fixed to the battery cell assembly such that the front plate and the rear plate cover outermost ones of the battery cells, an electrically insulative cover member mounted at an upper end of the battery cell assembly, the electrically insulative cover member being provided with through holes, through which electrode terminals of the battery cells extend, a PCB mounted on a bottom of the cover member, a plurality of conductive connection parts arranged on the cover member, the conductive connection parts being connected to the electrode terminals of the battery cells and the PCB, and a lower molding part located on the PCB at the bottom of the cover member, the lower molding part covering the connection between the PCB and the conductive connection parts.

Abstract: An objective of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a nepodin-containing extract containing a high concentration of nepodin with less contaminants present therein thereby being able to be readily carried out on an industrial scale, when compared to the conventional techniques.