Abstract: Device for controlling a motor in a washing machine and a method for controlling a process of a washing machine by using the same, the device including a motor, a power source part for supplying a voltage to the motor, a plurality of torque varying parts parallel to each other and electrically connected to the motor for varying a rotation torque of the motor, a plurality of switching part connected to the torque varying parts respectively and electrically connected to the power source part, a driving part for switching the switching parts, and a controlling part for controlling the driving part so as to vary the rotation torque of the motor according to a mode of user's selection.

Abstract: A washing machine with a vibration-absorbing structure for preventing the transfer of the vibration of the driving part is disclosed. The washing machine includes a rotor housing 50 in which a rotor is installed and which is rotatably moved, a driving shaft 20, 31, 33 for rotating a washing tub or a pulsator using a rotational force transferred from the rotor housing, a power transferring member 120 for transferring the rotational force of the rotor housing to the driving shaft, a rotor bushing 110 coupled to the rotor housing and through which the driving shaft penetrates to be slidingly moved, and at least one vibration-absorbing member 140, 150 installed on a path where a power is transferred from the rotor housing to the driving shaft, for absorbing vibration of the rotor housing.

Abstract: Disclosed is an outer rotor type induction motor. The present invention includes a driving shaft, a stator core fixed to a frame and having a plurality of stator slots so that the driving shaft penetrates a center of the stator core, a coil wound on the stator slots so as to form a rotatory magnetic field, a rotor housing installed outside the stator core so as to maintain a predetermined slit with the stator core wherein the driving shaft is coupled through a bottom center of the rotor housing, a rotor conductor coupled with an inner circumference face of the rotor housing so as to generate a torque by the rotatory magnetic field of the coil, and a plurality of upper blades installed at an upper end of the rotor housing so as to leave a predetermined interval therebetween wherein an external air is forcibly sucked in to cool the coil when the rotor housing revolves.

Abstract: An inner tub for a washing machine, which is able to increase a dried degree of laundries and to increase a reliability of the washing machine by improving a structure of an inner tub hub and reinforcing the inner tub to make a spin-drying of high speed possible, comprises an inner tub body; an inner tub base formed on a lower part of the inner tub body; and an inner tub hub coupled on a lower surface of the inner tub base, including a rotating shaft coupling portion to which a rotating shaft for transmitting a rotating force of a driving motor is coupled, a radial supporting portion extended in an outer boundary direction of the rotating shaft coupling portion with a predetermined gap therebetween, and a ring type supporting portion having a predetermined width in an outer circumferential direction of the radial supporting portion formed integrally.

Abstract: Disclosed is a direct-drive washing machine enabling to revolve a pulsator only or both of the pulsator and inner tub in accordance with a load condition such as a laundry quantity, a washing water quantity, etc, a fabric condition, and the like so as to realize an optimal washing condition as well as improve a washing efficiency. The present invention includes a first rotating shaft connected directly between the drive motor and pulsator so as to transfer a drive power of the drive motor to the pulsator directly, a second rotating shaft installed between the drive motor and inner tub separately so as to transfer the drive power of the drive motor to the inner tub selectively, a clutch installed between the second rotating shaft and drive motor so as to connect or cut off the drive power transferred from the drive motor to the inner tub, and a clutch operating device actuating the clutch.

Abstract: The invention pertains to the use of Group 8 transition metal carbene complexes as catalysts for olefin cross-metathesis reactions. In particular, ruthenium and osmium alkylidene complexes substituted with an N-heterocyclic carbene ligand are used to catalyze cross-metathesis reactions to provide a variety of substituted and functionalized olefins, including phosphonate-substituted olefins, directly halogenated olefins, 1,1,2-trisubstituted olefins, and quaternary allylic olefins. The invention further provides a method for creating functional diversity using the aforementioned complexes to catalyze cross-metathesis reactions of a first olefinic reactant, which may or may not be substituted with a functional group, with each of a plurality of different olefinic reactants, which may or may not be substituted with functional groups, to give a plurality of structurally distinct olefinic products.

Abstract: A catalytic method is provided for a ring-opening cross-metathesis reaction between a cycloolefinic substrate and a second olefinic reactant, wherein the catalyst used is a transition metal alkylidene complex substituted with an N-heterocyclic carbene ligand. The substrates are selected so that the rate of the cross-metathesis reaction of the second olefinic reactant, kCM, is greater than or equal to the rate of the ring-opening metathesis reaction, kRO. In this way, the predominant ROCM product is a monomer, dimer, and/or oligomer, but not a polymer. The invention additionally provides for selective production of an end-differentiated olefinic product, using trisubstituted cycloolefins as substrates and/or a subsequent cross-metathesis reaction following an initial ROCM step. The cycloolefinic substrates include low-strain olefins such as cyclohexene as well as higher strain olefins such as cyclooctene.

Abstract: In a direct drive washing machine having a driving motor installed at a lower portion of an outer tub and rotating an inner tub or a pulsator by the driving motor, a pulsator shaft and a tub shaft are constructed with a dual shaft structure, respectively connected to the inner tub and the pulsator and transmitting a rotational force of the driving motor thereto, a clutch coupling being connected with an outer circumference of the tub shaft and performing a clutching operation by being connected with/separated from a rotor of the driving motor while moving up and down, and with a clutch actuator providing a force to the clutch coupling so as to separate it from the rotor, whereby it is possible to wash laundry by various methods in accordance with laundry conditions, and accordingly, the performance of washing can be improved and a load on the driving motor can be lowered.

Abstract: The invention is directed to the cross-metathesis and ring-closing metathesis reactions between geminal disubstituted olefins and terminal olefins, wherein the reaction employs a Ruthenium or Osmium metal carbene complex. Specifically, the invention relates to the synthesis of &agr;-functionalized or unfunctionalized olefins via intermolecular cross-metathesis and intramolecular ring-closing metathesis using a ruthenium alkylidene complex.

Abstract: An impact beam for car doors is reinforced at its central portion. In an embodiment, the impact beam consists of a longitudinal beam stepped at two positions to allow its central portion to be thicker than its opposite end portions. In another embodiment, the impact beam consists of a longitudinal base beam body, and a hollow reinforcing beam body having a length shorter than that of the base beam body and a sectional size larger than that of the base beam body, and fitted over a central portion of the base beam body. The impact beam further comprises a beam bracketing structure for fastening the opposite ends of the impact beam on a door panel. This beam bracketing structure consists of two support brackets fixedly mounted to the door panel, and a locking mechanism for locking each end of the beam to an associated one of the two support brackets.

Abstract: An impact beam for car doors is disclosed. This impact beam is reinforced at its central portion, and is improved in beam bracketing structure. The impact beam is also improved in bending strength and impact energy absorption capacity. In an embodiment, the impact beam consists of a longitudinal beam stepped at two positions to allow its central portion to be thicker than its opposite end portions. In another embodiment, the impact beam consists of a longitudinal base beam body, and a hollow reinforcing beam body having a length shorter than that of the base beam body and a sectional size larger than that of the base beam body, and fitted over a central portion of the base beam body. The impact beam further comprises a beam bracketing structure for fastening the opposite ends of the impact beam on a door panel. This beam bracketing structure consists of two support brackets fixedly mounted to the door panel, and a locking means for locking each end of the beam to an associated one of the two support brackets.

Abstract: A planar antenna is provided. The planar antenna includes a conductor plate for radiating radio waves to free space, an upper dielectric layer attached to the upper side of the conductor plate, a feeder unit attached to the upper surface of the upper dielectric layer for feeding current for the wave radiation of the conductor plate, and a plurality of dielectric layers attached to the lower side of the conductor plate and including at least one air layer. The planar antenna having the ring-slot radiation device according to the present invention has a very simple structure and occupies a small space since it has a planar structure and uses only one radiation device. It is possible to increase the efficiency and the gain of the antenna by using the multiple layer dielectric in which the air layer is inserted between the dielectric layers of the planar antenna. The planar antenna can be easily manufactured even in the millimetric-wave bandwidth.

Abstract: A method for transferring DMA data between the video port and the host interface in a multimedia processor is disclosed. The method includes determining whether one frame data should be transferred between the host interface and the video port; preloading some DMA instructions in the frame buffer and setting the DMA register to be fitted for the DMA operation; and fetching the preloaded instructions from the frame buffer subsequently by the DMA controller to perform video data transfer at a predetermined data bandwidth. According to this invention, the time consumption of a microprocessor for programming the DMA controller is reduced, thereby enhancing the data transfer rate between the host interface and video port of the multimedia computer system.

Abstract: Transmit adaptive phased array antenna system and receive adaptive phased array antenna system are disclosed which include a transmitter unit; a power divider unit which is connected to the transmitter unit, and when transmitting, divides computed weights; a receiver unit; an array antenna unit wherein multiple basic elements of antenna are spatially arrayed; a power feeder unit which, at the time of receiving, receives receive signal of the array antenna unit and changes amplitude and phase of the receive signal according to another control signal, and at the time of transmitting, receives divided signal from the power divider unit; a power combiner unit which sums receive signals, which are received from the power feeder unit, by using weights; an amplitude detector unit which checks the amplitude of the signals which are received from the power combiner unit, and transmits them to the receiver unit; a beam control unit which receives a portion of the amplitude of summed signals from the amplitude detector,

Abstract: An upright vacuum cleaner having a suction inlet body for cleaning a floor with rotation of the agitator including the brush assembled by the rubber belt at a motor shaft, a main body rotatively installed with a filter for collecting dust and the like sucked through the suction inlet body by the suction force of the driving means, a handle member disposed at an upper portion of the main body for pushing and dragging around, and a suction hose installed at the main body for sucking dust with suction force of the driving means to be utilized by being inserted into the suction inlet body and to be stored by placing on the handle member, wherein the mobile means comprises: a rotating shaft supported at an inner hole of a body composing of the main body being assembled in mobility and being protruded out of the outer hole with serration formed at both ends thereof; and a pair of rear wheels in a predetermined shape inserted along with the serration of the rotating shaft and inserted though the outer hole of the bo

Abstract: A washing machine transmission performs a washing by rotating a pulsator in forward and reverse directions during a washing cycle even though a driving source rotates in any one direction only, so that an overload in the driving source can be prevented. A first link is attached to an upper end of a driving shaft, and has a first guide pin. A second link is hinged to an inner peripheral surface of a brake drum at a first end and has a second guide pin, and has a first oblong slot formed between the first end and the second end. A third link is attached to a driven shaft, and has a second oblong slot. When the driving shaft rotates, the first guide pin rotates.

Abstract: A full-automatic washing machine which can effectively prevent an undesirable vibration is disclosed. The washing machine has a vibration damping assembly having a base plate formed integrally with a outer tub, a bended plate extended transversely above an end of the base plate, a bucket disposed below the base plate and formed integrally with the body of the washing machine, a first spring disposed between the end of the base plate and the bended plate, and a second spring elastically support the base plate. The washing machine disperses the vibration to the lower portion of the body of the washing machine so that the washing machine can stably carry out the washing and dehydration operations.

Abstract: A quantization parameter is decided in response to input data and a control signal for use in a video signal encoding device which quantizes and encodes the input data and transmits the encoded data by way of a buffer, wherein the control signal representing the degree of fullness of the buffer.

Abstract: An apparatus for generating a quantization parameter for use in controlling a quantizer quantization size for use in the quantization of a video frame signal, which comprises: a first calculation circuit for receiving the video frame signal and calculating the variance of the entire video frame signal; a video slice generator for receiving the video frame signal and dividing the video frame signal into a predetermined array of video slices; a second calculation circuit for receiving the predetermined array of video slices and sequentially calculating the variance of each of the video slices; a third calculation circuit for receiving the variance of the entire video frame signal and the variance of the each of the video slices and calculating the spatial activity of each of the video slices; and a quantization control circuit, in response to the spatial activity of each of the video slices, for generating an adjusted quantization parameter corresponding to each of the video slices in order to perform a fine qu

Abstract: Compression of blocks of digital data is optimized by optimally selecting between frame and field format compression on a block-by-block basis. Specifically, a set of pixel data presented in a field format is compressed to provide a field compressed image signal. The set of pixel data is also presented in a frame format to provide a frame compressed image signal. The field and the frame compressed image signals are quantified; and the compressed image signal having the lesser amount of bits is then selected. The selection effectively improves the quality of the transmitted signal and reduces the structural complexity and manufacturing cost of the image signal encoding apparatus.