Abstract: The present invention relates to a cage assembly for spinal interbody fusion comprising: a main body which is inserted between a vertebral body of a spine from which a disc is removed, and a neighboring vertebral body; a first screw part which is formed on the upper surface of the main body, and which has a spiral shape formed along a first direction heading outward from the center; a second screw part which is formed on the lower surface of the main body, and which has a spiral shape formed along a second direction heading outward from the center; and a space part which is formed to penetrate the upper surface and the lower surface of the main body, and which enables the bones forming the vertebral body and the neighboring vertebral body to fuse together. The purpose of the present invention is to promote the smooth progress of surgery for the bone fusion of two neighboring vertebral bodies, or more than two vertebral bodies, forming the spine.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of simultaneously performing packet detection, symbol timing acquisition, and carrier frequency offset estimation in parallel using multiple correlation detection and a Bluetooth apparatus using the same, in which the Bluetooth apparatus receiving a frequency modulated signal includes a frequency demodulating unit converting the received signal into a similar amplitude modulated signal; and multiple correlation detectors generating multiple correlation indices from the converted signal, on a basis of an access address received from a link layer and a plurality of carrier frequency offset search windows. According to the present invention, since packet detection, symbol timing acquisition and carrier frequency offset estimation are simultaneously performed in parallel in the relatively long access address reception interval instead of the short preamble signal reception interval.

Abstract: Bluetooth apparatus includes a control unit and a Bluetooth communication unit. The control unit divides Bluetooth channels into divided groups including a first group, a second group, and a third group and selects one from among the divided groups. The Bluetooth communication unit uses channels included in the selected divided group, in which the selected divided group does not include a frequency band of a Wi-Fi channel in use.

Abstract: According to an embodiment, a light-emitting device is disclosed. The disclosed light-emitting device comprises: a substrate having a body and first and second lead electrodes on the body; a light-emitting chip arranged on the second lead electrode and electrically connected to the first and second lead electrodes; a phosphor film arranged on the light-emitting chip; a reflective member arranged on the outer peripheries of the light-emitting chip and the phosphor film, respectively; and an optical lens, which is arranged on the phosphor film and on the reflective member, and which has a lens portion that has an aspherical shape.

Abstract: Provided are a light emitting device package and a lighting system including the light emitting device package. The light emitting device package includes a package body, at least one electrode on the package body, a light emitting device on the package body, a reflective structure around the light emitting device on the package body and a lens on the light emitting device and the electrode.

Abstract: Provided are a light emitting device package and a lighting system including the light emitting device package. The light emitting device package includes a package body, at least one electrode on the package body, a light emitting device on the package body, a reflective structure around the light emitting device on the package body and a lens on the light emitting device and the electrode.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a Bluetooth signal receiving device and a Bluetooth Smart receiving method. The Bluetooth signal receiving device includes a frequency shift demodulator circuit, a sampler circuit, a training bit pattern discriminator circuit, and a symbol timing offset compensation circuit. The frequency shift demodulator circuit generates a baseband signal by performing frequency shift modulation on a received signal. The sampler circuit samples the baseband signal based on a symbol timing, and generates a plurality of series of bit streams based on sampled values. The training bit pattern discriminator circuit determines whether the plurality of series of bit streams generated by the sampler circuit satisfies a training bit pattern condition. The symbol timing offset compensation circuit compensates the symbol timing of the baseband signal based on a measured error metric as an effective error metric if the plurality of series of bit streams satisfies the training bit pattern condition.

Abstract: By using the distillation device of the present application, energy loss occurring in a purification process of a solution including a waste stripper and a stripped photoresist resin used in a stripping process of a photoresist can be minimized and the installation cost of the distillation device can be reduced compared to the case in which dual distillation columns are used, thereby increasing the economic feasibility of a process.

Abstract: The present disclosure related to an oral composition, and more particularly, to an oral composition for reducing tooth sensitivity. More specifically, the oral composition contains zinc and a copper salt capable of occluding dental tubules by agglomerating proteins, contributing to the reduction effect of tooth sensitivity, and to maintain this, allows a water soluble or alcohol soluble polymer to coat the dental tubules and be maintained for a long time, thereby solving the main cause of tooth sensitivity, as a result, providing an effect on the prevention or reduction of symptoms of tooth sensitivity in a short time.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a stripper composition for removing photoresists which comprises: a chained amine compound having a weight average molecular weight of more than 95 g/mol; a chained amine compound having a weight average molecular weight of not more than 90 g/mol; a cyclic amine compound; an amide-based compound in which a linear or branched alkyl group having 1-5 carbon atoms is mono- or di-substituted with nitrogen; and a polar organic solvent, wherein the weight ratio of the chained amine compound having a weight average molecular weight of more than 95 g/mol to the chained amine compound having the weight average molecular weight of not more than 90 g/mol is 1:1 to 1:10, and a method for stripping a photoresist using the same.

Abstract: A pattern-forming method for forming a conductive circuit pattern, the pattern-forming method including the steps of: preparing a pattern-forming composition composed of: Cu powder; solder particles for electrically coupling the Cu powder; a polymer resin; a deforming agent that is selected from among acrylate oligomer, polyglycols, glycerides, polypropylene glycol, dimethyl silicon, simethinecone, tributyl phosphare, and polymethylsiloxane, and that increases bonding force between the Cu powder and the solder particles; a curing agent; and a reductant; forming a circuit pattern by printing the pattern-forming composition on a substrate; heating the circuit pattern at a temperature effective to cure the pattern-forming composition and provide the conductive circuit pattern; and electrolytically plating a metal layer onto the conductive circuit pattern. A circuit pattern having superior conductivity is formed at low cost.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a Bluetooth signal receiving device and method for receiving a Bluetooth signal. The Bluetooth signal receiving device includes a discriminator circuit and a correlator circuit. The discriminator circuit generates a baseband signal by performing frequency shift demodulation on a received signal, and generates a frequency proportion signal having a value proportional to the frequency of the baseband signal. The correlator circuit detects a packet assigned to the Bluetooth signal receiving device by comparing the frequency proportion signal with an access address received from a link layer. The Bluetooth signal receiving device may detect a packet, assigned to the Bluetooth signal receiving device itself, by using access address information of a link layer.

Abstract: Estimating a location of a device indoor by measuring a location of a terminal based on a starting point using a sensor, receiving a signal from the device located in the room through short-range communication, storing a plurality of first locations in which the signal is received from the device and an intensity of the signal, determining a center point of a plurality of second locations in which the intensity of the signal is equal to or greater than a reference value at a corresponding location among the plurality of first locations or belonging to a higher reference range are selected in descending order of the intensity of the signal from the plurality of first locations, and determining an estimated location for the device using a probability distribution model.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a Bluetooth signal receiving device and method. The Bluetooth signal receiving device includes a frequency shift demodulator circuit, a sampler circuit, a training bit pattern discriminator circuit, and a frequency offset compensation circuit. The frequency shift demodulator circuit generates a baseband signal by performing frequency shift demodulation on a received signal, and generates a frequency proportion signal having a value proportional to the frequency of the baseband signal. The sampler circuit generates a plurality of series of bit streams from the frequency proportion signal. The training bit pattern discriminator circuit determines whether the plurality of series of bit streams generated by the sampler circuit satisfies a training bit pattern condition.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a Bluetooth signal receiving device and method. The Bluetooth signal receiving device includes an energy detector circuit, a radio frequency (RF) power detector circuit, an analog-digital converter circuit, and an automatic gain control circuit. The energy detector circuit detects a significant signal, having energy higher than background noise by a threshold value or more, from a received signal. The RF power detector circuit detects the magnitude of the received signal. The analog-digital converter circuit converts the analog value of the received signal into a digital value, and outputs the digital value. When the significant signal is detected, the automatic gain control circuit determines any one of predetermined coarse gain intervals to be a first coarse gain interval of the received signal by taking into account the magnitude of the received signal detected by the RF power detection circuit.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method and device for receiving a frequency-shift keying signal. The device for receiving a frequency-shift keying signal includes a front-end circuit, complex differential discriminators, and a recovery circuit. The front-end circuit receives a signal transmitted via a frequency-shift keying channel, and generates the baseband signal of the received signal. The complex differential discriminators have a plurality of orders and use the complex conjugate of the baseband signal of the received signal. The recovery circuit recovers symbols by applying a maximum likelihood sequence estimation (MLSE) technique to the output values of the complex differential discriminators having the plurality of orders.

Abstract: A light-emitting device and a lighting system includes a first conductivity type semiconductor layer, a gallium nitride-based super lattice layer on the first conductivity type semiconductor layer, an active layer, on the gallium nitride-based super lattice layer, a second conductivity type gallium nitride-based layer on the active layer, and a second conductivity type semiconductor layer, on the second conductivity type gallium nitride-based layer. The second conductivity type gallium nitride-based layer can include a second conductivity type AlxGa(1?x)N/AlyGa(1?y)N, such as AlxGa(1?x)N/AlyGa(1?y)N, on the active layer.

Abstract: An apparatus and method of charging and housing of an unmanned vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) aircraft is disclosed. The apparatus can accommodate an aircraft, and the apparatus includes a landing platform on which the aircraft lands, a housing portion to monitor state data by housing or charging the aircraft, and a sensor to assist in landing of the aircraft by allowing the aircraft to communicate with the apparatus. The apparatus enhances operational efficiency by reducing a travel time of the aircraft.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a Bluetooth signal receiving device and method. The Bluetooth signal receiving device includes an energy detector circuit, a radio frequency (RF) power detector circuit, an analog-digital converter circuit, and an automatic gain control circuit. The energy detector circuit detects a significant signal, having energy higher than background noise by a threshold value or more, from a received signal. The RF power detector circuit detects the magnitude of the received signal. The analog-digital converter circuit converts the analog value of the received signal into a digital value, and outputs the digital value. When the significant signal is detected, the automatic gain control circuit determines any one of predetermined coarse gain intervals to be a first coarse gain interval of the received signal by taking into account the magnitude of the received signal detected by the RF power detection circuit.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a Bluetooth signal receiving device and method for receiving a Bluetooth signal. The Bluetooth signal receiving device includes a discriminator circuit and a correlator circuit. The discriminator circuit generates a baseband signal by performing frequency shift demodulation on a received signal, and generates a frequency proportion signal having a value proportional to the frequency of the baseband signal. The correlator circuit detects a packet assigned to the Bluetooth signal receiving device by comparing the frequency proportion signal with an access address received from a link layer. The Bluetooth signal receiving device may detect a packet, assigned to the Bluetooth signal receiving device itself, by using access address information of a link layer.