Abstract: The present disclosure in some embodiments provides a dialogue state tracking method and a dialogue state tracking apparatus in a goal-oriented dialogue system, which track a dialogue state through training based on an attention mechanism between utterances and contextual semantic vectors corresponding respectively to domain-slot types and based on a distance metric-based non-parametric method and thereby facilitate service extension to a multi-domain scenario in the dialogue system.

Abstract: The according to an embodiment includes a substrate, a transistor disposed on the substrate, a light-emitting device electrically connected to the transistor, an encapsulation layer disposed on the light-emitting device, a partition wall disposed on the encapsulation layer and including an opening overlapping the light-emitting device, and a color converting layer, a low-refractive index layer, and a color filter sequentially stacked on each other in the opening.

Abstract: A secondary battery is provided in which a first electrode (negative electrode) terminal and a second electrode (positive electrode) terminal may be concurrently (e.g., simultaneously) implemented in a cap assembly. A secondary battery includes: a case including a beading part and a crimping part; an electrode assembly physically coupled to the case and including a first electrode plate and a second electrode plate, the first electrode plate being electrically connected to the case; a first insulating gasket between the beading part and the crimping part; a cap plate coupled between the beading part and the crimping part through the first insulating gasket; a second insulating gasket extending through and coupled to the cap plate; and a rivet terminal extending through and physically coupled to the second insulating gasket, wherein the rivet terminal is electrically connected to the second electrode plate of the electrode assembly.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a plant regeneration medium composition and a plant regeneration method using same. More specifically, the present invention relates to a plant regeneration medium composition using a medium composition containing Shungite as an active ingredient to increase the rates of shoot organogenesis and root organogenesis, thereby shortening the time required for organogenesis using a plant explant and improving the efficiency of ontogeny, and to a plant regeneration method using same.

Abstract: A vibration-damping material composition is provided. More particularly, a low-specific gravity vibration-damping material composition is disclosed that includes improved high temperature damping by using a glass bubble, an acrylic copolymer including a first acrylic copolymer and a second acrylic copolymer having different glass transition temperature and weight average molecular weight.

Abstract: Proposed is an object information generating system including an object detector generating object information on the basis of object detection signals and a processor controlling the object detector. The processor determines an area of interest of a field of view (FOV) of the object detector and generates the object information for the area of interest with the object detector.

Abstract: A display panel may include a first display substrate and a second display substrate on the first display substrate. The second display substrate may include a plurality of pixel regions and a peripheral region adjacent to the pixel regions. The second display substrate may include a first color control pattern configured to emit light of a first color, a second color control pattern spaced apart from the first color control pattern in a first direction and configured to emit light of a second color different from the first color, and first and second light-blocking patterns in the peripheral region between the first and second color control patterns. The first and second light-blocking patterns may be spaced apart from each other, in a second direction crossing the first direction, to define a gap region.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a carelessness determination method based on the analysis of a driver's biological state and an SCC association system and method using the same, which can determine a driver's carelessness state by using a line of sight of the driver, a change in the size of the pupil of the driver according to a vehicle speed, and external environment information and can forcedly change the subject of driving into a vehicle based on SCC when the driver's carelessness state is determined as a driver carelessness situation.

Abstract: Disclosed are a fiber for a sound-absorbing material for vehicles and a sound-absorbing material for vehicles including the same. The cross-section of the fiber for a sound-absorbing material includes a first end portion, a second end portion spaced apart from the first end portion, and an intermediate portion connected to the first end portion and the second end portion. The intermediate portion includes at least three bent portions. Each of the first end portion and the second end portion has a width larger than the width of the intermediate portion.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a slurry composition for a secondary battery electrode, and a secondary battery electrode manufactured using same. The slurry composition includes a conductive material including a linear carbon material and a point-type carbon material, a dispersant, and an organic solvent. By adjusting the average size and content of the conductive material in the slurry such that two peaks within a specific range appear in a particle size analysis, the solubility and dispersibility of the carbon-based conductive material are improved, and thus the electrical properties of the electrode are remarkably improved.

Abstract: A method for user adaptive recommendation of contact lenses and apparatus for performing the method. The method of user adaptive recommendation of contact lenses may include imaging, by an apparatus for recommending contact lenses, a user image, receiving, by the apparatus for recommending contact lenses, information on a contact lens selected by a user, and generating, by the apparatus for recommending contact lenses, a virtual image based on the user image and the selected contact lens.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a slurry composition for a secondary battery electrode, and a secondary battery electrode manufactured using the same. The slurry composition includes dispersants of specific components, a carbon-based conductive material, and an organic solvent. The slurry composition has an advantage in that the stability of the carbon-based conductive material is excellent. In addition, due to the presence of a polar functional group in the dispersant, the surface treatment effect for the carbon-based conductive material is excellent, and thus the dispersibility of the carbon-based conductive material is remarkably improved.

Abstract: A fuel cap for a vehicle has a locking structure configured to generate a sound interval, including a head portion having a handle formed at a first side and one or more striking portions installed at a second side, and a body portion integrally assembled with the head portion and having a plurality of sound generators installed at the body portion and disposed in a state of being struck by the one or more striking portions installed at the second side of the head portion according to a rotation of the head portion by a locking torque.

Abstract: A display panel includes: a light emitting device to generate light; a plurality of color conversion patterns including: a first color conversion pattern including first scattering particles dispersed in the first color conversion pattern and configured to scatter the light of the light emitting device; and a second color conversion pattern including second scattering particles dispersed in the second color conversion pattern and configured to scatter the light of the light emitting device; a plurality of color filters including: a first color filter overlapping the first color conversion pattern; and a second color filter overlapping the second color conversion pattern; and a single, low index of refraction layer continuously extending in the surface direction to overlap the first and the second color conversion patterns. The low index of refraction layer has a refractive index lower than refractive indexes of the first and second color conversion patterns.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an electrode sheet cutting apparatus including an upper cutter and a lower cutter configured to apply force to opposite surfaces of an electrode sheet while moving at the same speed, wherein the electrode sheet is cut from one side to the other side, whereby deformation of the electrode sheet is prevented and generation of foreign matter is reduced, and an electrode sheet cutting method using the same.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an optical fiber device for removing cladding light, an apparatus and a method for etching the same.

Abstract: Disclosed are an undercover for vehicles with high elasticity and rigidity and a method of manufacturing the same. The undercover for vehicles with high elasticity and rigidity may include a needle-punched nonwoven fabric having a multi-layer structure of felt layers including a first PET fiber and a low-melting-point PET fiber, and each of the felt layers may have improved tensile strength and have optimized fiber alignment, to thereby improve the binding between fibers, mechanical rigidity and elasticity, as well as to reduce the weight of components, improve durability and secure harmlessness and inline workability.

Abstract: A computing device according to an embodiment includes one or more processors, a memory in which one or more programs to be executed by the one or more processors are stored, a network information manager configured to transmit a peer-to-peer (P2P) network information of the computing device and network quality information at the time of connection of the computing device to a management server, and a network monitor configured to generate network quality information by measuring a network quality at the time of connection of the computing device.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a moving object sensing system and method based on motion propensity, which determine the of randomness based on an internal object motion propensity of a vehicle by using various sensors installed in the vehicle and quickly and accurately check and sense a separate external object through comparison with a reference randomness like luggage or a person.

Abstract: Provided is a compound of Chemical Formula 1: and to an organic light emitting device comprising the same.