Abstract: A vacuum valve includes a structure having: a container in which a fixed-side end plate and a movable-side end plate are fixed to both ends of an insulation cylinder; and an arc shield at an intermediate portion of the insulation cylinder. The vacuum valve includes: a voltage nonlinear resistance layer containing particles having a voltage nonlinear resistance characteristic at at least either one of an outer creepage surface or an inner creepage surface of the insulation cylinder. A filling rate of the particles in the voltage nonlinear resistance layer has a distribution along a film thickness direction, and a filling rate of the particles in an outermost layer is not greater than half of an average filling rate of the particles in an entirety of the voltage nonlinear resistance layer.

Abstract: A vacuum circuit breaker comprises: a grounded tank; a vacuum chamber disposed in the grounded tank; an insulating tube disposed between one side end surface inside the grounded tank and one side end surface outside the vacuum chamber; a fixed rod inserted in the vacuum chamber; a fixed-side electrode disposed in the vacuum chamber at one end of the fixed rod; a movable-side electrode disposed in the vacuum chamber so as to face the fixed-side electrode; a movable rod partially disposed in the insulating tube and having one end with the movable-side electrode disposed thereon; a sliding member disposed on the movable rod so as to slide in the insulating tube; and a contact pressure spring disposed at the movable rod between one side end surface inside the grounded tank and the sliding member.

Abstract: A hairbrush incudes a body, the body having a first brush with a through-hole on its surface and a second brush without a through-hole on its surface, and the body further having a passage in which hairdressing is flowed, wherein one end of the first brush is connected to the passage and the other end is exposed; a grip, the grip having a container for storing hairdressing; and a pump for sending the hairdressing stored in the container to the first brush via the passage.