Abstract: Provided is a beryllium copper alloy bonded body including a first member made of a beryllium copper alloy and a second member made of a beryllium copper alloy, wherein the first member and the second member are bonded to each other via the nickel layer having a thickness of 8 ?m or less.

Abstract: A variable magnification optical system comprising a plurality of lens groups which includes a first negative lens group having negative refractive power, a second negative lens group disposed at a more image side than the first negative lens group and having negative refractive power, a third negative lens group disposed at a more image side than the second negative lens group and having negative refractive power; upon varying a magnification, distances between adjacent lens groups being varied; the first negative lens group being movable to include a component in a direction perpendicular to the optical axis as a vibration reduction lens group; the second negative lens group being moved along the optical axis upon carrying out focusing; and the predetermined conditional expression (s) being satisfied. The variable magnification optical system can attain a high optical performance and be made in small in size.

Abstract: A variable magnification optical system comprising a plurality of lens groups which includes a first positive lens group disposed at a most object side and having positive refractive power, a first negative lens group disposed at an image side of the first positive lens group and having negative refractive power, and a second negative lens group disposed at a more image side than the first negative lens group and having negative refractive power; upon varying a magnification, distances between adjacent lens groups being varied; the first negative lens group being movable to include a component in a direction perpendicular to the optical axis as a vibration reduction lens group; the second negative lens group being moved along the optical axis upon carrying out focusing; and the first negative lens group further including a lens that satisfies predetermined conditional expression(s), thereby various aberrations being corrected superbly, and vibration reduction lens group being made small in size.

Abstract: A method for releasing an aldehyde or ketone of formula (2) by allowing a hydrolase to act on a compound of formula (1) is disclosed. The compound of formula (1) is used as a flavor or fragrance precursor.

Abstract: A robot system includes a robot arm, and a controller configured to control posture of the robot arm. The controller configured to obtain a first teaching point, and first data on posture of the robot arm determined when the first teaching point is created. The controller configured to move the robot arm in accordance with the first teaching point in a state where the robot arm is supporting the workpiece or nothing, and obtain second data on posture of the robot arm determined when the robot arm has been moved in accordance with the first teaching point. The controller configured to create a second teaching point by correcting the first teaching point based on a difference between the first data and the second data.

Abstract: An object of the invention is to suppress rotation around the axis of a tip part of a single wire and to suppress removal of the single wire from a housing. An electrical connector 1 according to the invention includes a housing 2; a terminal 3 to which a single wire W is to be connected; and a holding member 4, wherein the holding member 4 has a leading-out part 44 to lead out the single wire W from the inside to the outside of the housing 2, and the leading-out part 44 is configured to lead out the single wire W being bent and extending in a given extending direction so as to cross the axis X direction of a tip part W11 of the single wire W connected to a single wire connecting part 32.

Abstract: A fragrance precursor represented by formula (1): wherein R1 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 12, a hydroxy group, a methoxy group or an ethoxy group R2 represents a single bond, an alkylene group having a carbon number of 1 to 2, which may have a substituent, or a vinylene group which may have a substituent; and R3 represents a residue resulting from removal of one hydrogen atom of a hydroxy group from a fragrance alcohol having a carbon number of 5 to 20 or a phenol which may have a substituent.

Abstract: An object of the invention is to suppress rotation around the axis of a tip part of a single wire and to suppress removal of the single wire from a housing. An electrical connector 1 according to the invention includes a housing 2; a terminal 3 to which a single wire W is to be connected; and a holding member 4, wherein the holding member 4 has a leading-out part 44 to lead out the single wire W from the inside to the outside of the housing 2, and the leading-out part 44 is configured to lead out the single wire W being bent and extending in a given extending direction so as to cross the axis X direction of a tip part W11 of the single wire W connected to a single wire connecting part 32.

Abstract: There are provided a building material estimation system and a building material estimation method, which can accurately determine the required number of building materials. According to the building material group, the construction area, and the arrangement avoidance area unfolded in the memory, the number of constructions of the building materials which at least overlap partially in the construction area and the number of avoidances of the building materials included completely in the arrangement avoidance area are determined, and the number of avoidances is subtracted from the number of constructions, by which the number of building materials constituting the building material group in the building material arrangement diagram is obtained.

Abstract: A zoom lens comprises, in order from an object: a first lens group (G1) having a positive refractive power, a second lens group (G2) having a negative refractive power, a third lens group (G3) having a positive refractive power, a fourth lens group (G4) having a negative refractive power, and a fifth lens group (G5) having a positive refractive power, in which: intervals between adjacent lens groups change and the first lens group (G1), the second lens group (G2), the third lens group (G3), and the fourth lens group (G4) move upon zooming from a wide angle end state to a telephoto end state; and following conditional expressions are satisfied: 1.80<fl/(fw×ft)1/2<2.60; and 0.75<?f4/(fw×ft)1/2<1.20, where, fl denotes a focal length of the first lens group, f4 denotes a focal length of the fourth lens group, fw denotes a focal length of the zoom lens in the wide angle end state, and ft denotes a focal length of the zoom lens in the telephoto end state.

Abstract: A driving assistance device that performs a notification process for notifying a driver of a risk of a collision with a preceding vehicle in cooperation with a notification device includes: an inter-vehicular distance acquisition section that successively acquires an inter-vehicular distance; a first index calculator that calculates a first risk index indicating a degree of the risk of the collision based on a traveling speed and the inter-vehicular distance; a second index calculator that successively calculates a second risk index based on a relative speed between the own vehicle and the preceding vehicle; a notification level determination section that successively determines a notification level indicating a strength of notification for notifying the risk of the collision, based on the first risk index and the second risk index; and a notification processor that performs the notification process in a notification mode corresponding to the notification level.

Abstract: A zoom lens comprises a first lens group (G1), a second lens group (G2), a third lens group (G3), a fourth lens group (G4), and a fifth lens group (G5) having positive refractive power. Upon zooming, the first lens group (G1), the second lens group (G2), the third lens group (G3), the fourth lens group (G4), and the fifth lens group (G5) are moved along an optical axis to change a distance between the first lens group (G1) and the second lens group (G2), a distance between the second lens group (G2) and the third lens group (G3), a distance between the third lens group (G3) and the fourth lens group (G4), and a distance between the fourth lens group (G4) and the fifth lens group (G5), in such a manner that the following conditional expression is satisfied. 2.30<f5/d4w<3.

Abstract: A zoom lens comprises, in order from an object: a first lens group (G1) having a positive refractive power, a second lens group (G2) having a negative refractive power, a third lens group (G3) having a positive refractive power, a fourth lens group (G4) having a negative refractive power, and a fifth lens group (G5) having a positive refractive power, in which: intervals between adjacent lens groups change and the first lens group (G1), the second lens group (G2), the third lens group (G3), and the fourth lens group (G4) move upon zooming from a wide angle end state to a telephoto end state; and following conditional expressions are satisfied: 1.80<f1/(fw×ft)1/2<2.60; and 0.75<?f4/(fw×ft)1/2<1.20, where, f1 denotes a focal length of the first lens group, f4 denotes a focal length of the fourth lens group, fw denotes a focal length of the zoom lens in the wide angle end state, and ft denotes a focal length of the zoom lens in the telephoto end state.

Abstract: A main body portion is to be mounted to a housing by being inserted into the housing. An electrical wire insertion portion is provided in an end portion of the main body portion, defines an insertion opening into which a leading end portion of an electrical wire is to be inserted, and is configured to restrict movement of the electrical wire in a direction perpendicular to the direction of insertion of the electrical wire into the insertion opening. A conductive body connection portion is provided in the main body portion and is configured to be electrically connected to a conductive body of the electrical wire inserted into the insertion opening. A partner connection portion is provided in the main body portion and is configured to be electrically connected to a partner terminal.

Abstract: Feedback control is carried out on respective servomotors so that detection angles detected by respective input-side encoders become target angles to be obtained when a leading end of a robot has moved to a positioning completion position of a first motion. Subsequently, the position of the leading end of the robot is obtained on the basis of the detection angles detected by the respective output-side encoders. The time from a time point at which the detection angles detected by the input-side encoders are brought to the target angles through the feedback control to a time point at which a vibration width of the calculated position of the leading end of the robot relative to the positioning completion position converges within a convergence range is obtained. The obtained time is set in the stopping duration of the robot.

Abstract: A driving assistance device that performs a notification process for notifying a driver of a risk of a collision with a preceding vehicle in cooperation with a notification device includes: an inter-vehicular distance acquisition section that successively acquires an inter-vehicular distance; a first index calculator that calculates a first risk index indicating a degree of the risk of the collision based on a traveling speed and the inter-vehicular distance; a second index calculator that successively calculates a second risk index based on a relative speed between the own vehicle and the preceding vehicle; a notification level determination section that successively determines a notification level indicating a strength of notification for notifying the risk of the collision, based on the first risk index and the second risk index; and a notification processor that performs the notification process in a notification mode corresponding to the notification level.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for releasing an aldehyde or ketone of formula (2) by allowing a hydrolase to act on a compound of formula (1). The compound of formula (1) is used as a flavor or fragrance precursor. In formula (1), each of R1, R2 and R3 independently represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group which may have a substituent, a cycloalkyl group which may have a substituent, an alkenyl group which may have a substituent, an aryl group which may have a substituent, or an aralkyl group which may have a substituent. R1 and R2 or R1 and R3 may form a ring. Ar represents an aryl group which may have a substituent. In formula (2), R1, R2 and R3 have the same definitions as those in formula (1).

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for releasing an unsaturated aldehyde or ketone represented by the general formula (2) by irradiating the compound represented by the general formula (1) with light, in which the compound represented by the general formula (1) is used as a flavor or fragrance precursor:

Abstract: A robot system includes a robot arm, and a controller configured to control posture of the robot arm. The controller configured to obtain a first teaching point, and first data on posture of the robot arm determined when the first teaching point is created. The controller configured to move the robot arm in accordance with the first teaching point in a state where the robot arm is supporting the workpiece or nothing, and obtain second data on posture of the robot arm determined when the robot arm has been moved in accordance with the first teaching point. The controller configured to create a second teaching point by correcting the first teaching point based on a difference between the first data and the second data.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for releasing an unsaturated aldehyde or ketone represented by the general formula (2) by irradiating the compound represented by the general formula (1) with light, in which the compound represented by the general formula (1) is used as a flavor or fragrance precursor: