Abstract: A drive circuit includes a constant current circuit which supplies a constant current to the gate of an IGBT and on-operates the IGBT; a discharge circuit which grounds the gate of the IGBT and off-operates the IGBT; and a switch circuit which operates one of the constant current circuit or discharge circuit in accordance with a control signal and turns on or off the IGBT. In particular, the drive circuit includes a current detection circuit which detects a current flowing through the IGBT when the IGBT is turned on; and a current regulation circuit which feeds the current detected by the current detection circuit back to the constant current circuit and controls an output current of the constant current circuit in accordance with the turn-on characteristics of the IGBT.

Abstract: The present invention provides a liquid crystal display that can reduce occurrence of quality problems and improve adhesive strength between substrates. The present invention is a liquid crystal display including a first substrate, a second substrate, and a seal. The first substrate includes a shift register monolithically formed on an insulating substrate, a plurality of bus lines, a first end, and a display region. The shift register includes a plurality of multistage-connected unit circuits and wiring connected to the plurality of unit circuits, and is arranged in a region between the first end and the display region. At least one of the unit circuits includes a clock terminal, an output terminal, an output transistor, a second transistor, and a bootstrap capacitor. The output transistor and the bootstrap capacitor are arranged in a region between the first end and one of the wiring and the second transistor.

Abstract: A plurality of first wiring layers are arranged on a main surface of a substrate, a first insulating film is arranged on upper faces of the plurality of first wiring layers, a second insulating film is arranged on an upper face of the first insulating film, and a plurality of second wiring layers are arranged on the second insulating film. A metal resistive element layer is arranged just below at least one second wiring layer among the plurality of second wiring layers. A plurality of conductive layers extend from the plurality of second wiring layers respectively to the metal resistive element layer in a Z direction perpendicular to the main surface. The metal resistive element layer includes a metal wiring layer. At least one part of a side face of at least one conductive layer among the plurality of conductive layers is connected to the metal wiring layer.

Abstract: The present invention aims to ensure strength of a thin-walled sintered magnet. A sintered magnet is a ferrite sintered magnet made by sintering a magnetic material. A magnetic powder mixture obtained by mixing magnetic powder with a binder resin is injection-molded into a mold with a magnetic field applied thereto to produce a molded body, which is then sintered to produce the sintered magnet. The sintered magnet has a thickness of 3.5 mm or less in the position of center of gravity thereof. The sintered magnet has a surface roughness Rz of 0.1 ?m or more and 2.5 ?m or less. The surface roughness Rz is a 10 point average roughness.

Abstract: A semiconductor light emitting element include a semiconductor layer in which a first semiconductor layer, a second semiconductor layer, and a light emitting layer that is disposed between the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer are disposed. The first semiconductor layer has a step portion protruding more outwards than the light emitting layer and the second semiconductor layer. A plurality of first recesses is formed on side surfaces of the semiconductor layer not including the light emitting layer along a deposition direction of the semiconductor layer and along a direction intersecting with the deposition direction of the semiconductor layer and a plurality of second recesses is found on side surfaces of the semiconductor layer including the light emitting layer along the deposition direction of the semiconductor layer and along the direction intersecting with the deposition direction of the semiconductor layer.

Abstract: A lamination device 30 includes a first charger 40 for emitting charged particles toward an uppermost surface of a battery stack 10 of a positive electrode sheet 12, a negative electrode sheet 14, and a separator sheet 16 that are stacked on a stacking stage 32. As a result of the emission of charged particles, the battery stack 10 and one of a positive electrode sheet 12, a negative electrode sheet 14, and a separator sheet 16 that is to be stacked on the stack 10 are electrostatically attracted to each other.

Abstract: Aspects of the invention include a constant current source that generates a constant current, apart from a constant current circuit, and a temperature detection zener diode (a temperature detection element). The input side of the constant current source can be connected to a power source. The output side of the constant current source can be connected to the anode of the temperature detection diode. The anode of the temperature detection zener diode can also be connected to one end of a resistor provided in the constant current circuit. Further, the cathode of the temperature detection zener diode can be connected to a GND. Further, the temperature detection zener diode can be incorporated in the same semiconductor substrate as a semiconductor substrate into which an IGBT is built.

Abstract: An ink jet ink containing a coloring material and a polymer particle, wherein the polymer particle has a core portion and a shell portion, the shell portion contains a copolymer A having a unit derived from a compound (a1) represented by a general formula (1) of R1—(C2H4O)n—R2 where R1 is at least one selected from a vinyl group, an allyl group, an acryloyl group and a methacryloyl group, R2 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, and n is 30-100, and a unit derived from an ?,?-unsaturated hydrophobic compound (a2), a proportion of the unit derived from the compound (a1) to the copolymer A is 50-90% by mass or less, a proportion of the unit derived from the compound (a2) to the copolymer A is 10-50% by mass or less, and the core portion contains a polymer of an ?,?-unsaturated hydrophobic compound (b).

Abstract: A technology is provided which ensures a high security without affecting a plant operation. A plant security managing device includes a determining unit that determines which one of control units multiplexed as a service system and a standby system associated with monitoring and controlling of a plant is the standby system, a security processing unit that performs a security process for detecting the presence/absence of a security abnormality on the control unit that is the standby system, and a change instructing unit that outputs an instruction for changing the control unit that is the standby system and the control unit that is the service system with each other after the completion of the security process by the security processing unit.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a ferrite magnetic material which can provide a permanent magnet retaining high Br and HcJ as well as having high Hk/HcJ. The ferrite magnetic material according to a preferred embodiment is a ferrite magnetic material formed of hard ferrite, wherein a P content in terms of P2O5 is 0.001% by mass or more.

Abstract: A filter includes a multilayer body including a plurality of insulator layers stacked on top of one another. Outer electrodes are provided on surfaces of the multilayer body. A first resonator is connected to a first one of the outer electrodes and includes a first coil. A second resonator is connected to a second one of the outer electrodes and includes a second coil. A third resonator includes a third coil that is magnetically coupled with the first and second coils. The first and second coils are respectively defined by coil conductor layers provided on an insulator layer. The third coil is defined by via hole conductors that penetrate through the insulator layer in a z-axis direction.

Abstract: According to an aspect, a portable electronic apparatus includes a first housing, a second housing, a touch panel, a display, a connection mechanism, an operation unit, and a control unit. The touch panel is arranged in a first surface of the first housing. The display is arranged in a second surface of the second housing. The connection mechanism connects the first housing and the second housing so as to switch between a closed state where the first housing covers the display and the touch panel is exposed to the outside and an opened state where the touch panel and the display are exposed to the outside while being adjacent to each other. The operation unit is arranged on the second surface at a position adjacent to the display. The control unit controls an operation of each unit.

Abstract: There is realized a server for providing a game capable of improving the interest in and taste of a battle event and increasing the interest in and real enjoyment of the entire game. The server according to the present invention includes an information storage unit for storing information related to the game, and a control unit for accessing the information, performing various computations, and displaying game images on a terminal device. In a battle event of this game, multiple character cards are aligned and displayed in a first field, and a player selects therefrom a character card to be used for a battle with an enemy character. The first field is replenished with another character card alternative to the selected character card as needed so that the player can further select an additional character card therefrom.

Abstract: With regard to an instrument wherein a plurality of phase operations are carried out, the type of failure or the phase in which the failure has occurred is determined and, in accordance with the result of the determination, an alarm signal is generated. Provided that the failure details and the phase in which the failure has occurred can be determined from the generated alarm signal, it is possible, using a configuration wherein an alarm signal having a pulse number corresponding to the phase in which a failure has occurred is generated, or a configuration wherein an alarm signal having a pulse width corresponding to the phase in which a failure has occurred is generated, to determine the type of failure that has occurred and the phase in which the failure has occurred from the pulse number and pulse width.

Abstract: A gas barrier film (10) that comprises a gas barrier layer (14), which is obtained by irradiating a layer that contains a polysilazane with vacuum ultraviolet light, on a base (11) is formed to contain a compound (A) that satisfies all of the conditions (a), (b) and (c) described below in an amount within the range from 1% by mass to 40% by mass (inclusive) relative to the total mass of the gas barrier layer. (a) The compound (A) has an Si—O bond and an organic group that is directly bonded to Si. (b) The compound (A) has an Si—H group or an Si—OH group. (c) The compound (A) has a molecular weight of from 90 to 1,200 (inclusive).

Abstract: A filter includes a multilayer body including a plurality of insulator layers stacked on top of one another. Outer electrodes are provided on surfaces of the multilayer body. A first resonator is connected to a first one of the outer electrodes and includes a first coil. A second resonator is connected to a second one of the outer electrodes and includes a second coil. A third resonator includes a third coil that is magnetically coupled with the first and second coils. The first and second coils are respectively defined by coil conductor layers provided on an insulator layer. The third coil is defined by via hole conductors that penetrate through the insulator layer in a z-axis direction.

Abstract: An image recording method including applying an ink containing a coloring material and a polymer particle to a recording medium from a recording head of an ink jet system and applying a liquid composition which destabilizes a dispersed state of the polymer particle in the ink to at least a part of a region of the recording medium where the ink is applied, wherein the polymer particle in the ink has core and shell portions, the shell portion contains a copolymer A having a unit (50-90% mass) derived from a compound (a1) represented by a general formula (1) or (2) and a unit (10-50% mass) derived from an ?,?-unsaturated hydrophobic compound (a2), and the core portion contains a polymer of an ?,?-unsaturated hydrophobic compound (b).

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a ferrite magnetic material which can provide a permanent magnet retaining high Br and HcJ as well as having high Hk/HcJ. The ferrite magnetic material according to a preferred embodiment is a ferrite magnetic material formed of hard ferrite, wherein a P content in terms of P2O5 is 0.001% by mass or more.

Abstract: A multi-layer printed circuit board includes a core structure including resin layers and conductor circuits sandwiched by the resin layers, the core structure having first and second surfaces, a first conductor layer including conductor circuits on the first surface of the core structure, and a second conductor layer including conductor circuits on the second surface of the core structure. The core structure includes first and via holes, and the first and second via holes include a metal filling up to the respective top of openings in the resin layers, respectively, sandwich one or more conductor circuits in the core structure and are positioned vertically to form a through hole electrically connecting respective ones of the conductor circuits of the first and second conductor layers, and the first and second via holes are deviated from each other in a vertical direction.

Abstract: A multi-layer printed circuit board including a first insulating layer, a first conductor layer having circuits on one surface of the first insulating layer, a second conductor layer having circuits on the opposite surface of the first insulating layer, a second insulating layer on the second conductor and first insulating layers, and a third conductor layer having circuits on the second insulating layer on the opposite side of the second conductor layer. The first and second insulating layers have first and second via holes formed in openings of the first and second insulating layers and made of conductive materials filling the openings such that circuits in the first and third conductor layers are connected to one or more circuits in the second conductor layer, and the first and second via holes have bottom ends facing the second conductor layer and top ends larger than the bottom ends.