Abstract: Provided is a micro head having a simple structure and yet entailing extremely little backlash. A micro head includes a spindle, a sleeve, a thimble, a backlash absorbing member, and a collar, wherein the cylindrical backlash absorbing member is fixed to the sleeve in a state where the spindle is inserted at a position in the sleeve.

Abstract: To promptly detect a failure of a light source. A vehicle headlight system includes a plurality of light sources, a power supply supplying a drive voltage to the light sources, a controller individually controlling a lit/off state of each light source, and a failure detection circuit connected to the controller and detects a failure of the light sources, where, in response to a start of the vehicle, the controller executes a control operation in which all light sources are controlled from the off state to the lit state and then the light sources are controlled to the off state sequentially and individually, and where, while the control operation is executed, at least during the period of transition from the off state to the lit state of each light source, the controller acquires failure detection result and generates a warning signal when the failure is detected.

Abstract: A stage mechanism includes a feed screw, a fixed stage having a space portion incorporating the feed screw, a movable stage, and a backlash absorbing portion. The feed screw has a first end portion and a second end portion. The stage mechanism further includes a deviation preventing portion preventing the feed screw from deviating in a direction toward the first end portion and a pressing force adjusting portion adjusting the pressing force by which the feed screw is pressed in a direction from the second end portion side to the first end portion. The deviation preventing portion is in contact with a wall of the space portion on the first end portion side. The pressing force adjusting portion is in line contact with and presses the second end portion.

Abstract: To promptly detect a failure of a light source. A vehicle headlight system includes a plurality of light sources, a power supply supplying a drive voltage to the light sources, a controller individually controlling a lit/off state of each light source, and a failure detection circuit connected to the controller and detects a failure of the light sources, where, in response to a start of the vehicle, the controller executes a control operation in which all light sources are controlled from the off state to the lit state and then the light sources are controlled to the off state sequentially and individually, and where, while the control operation is executed, at least during the period of transition from the off state to the lit state of each light source, the controller acquires failure detection result and generates a warning signal when the failure is detected.

Abstract: Provided is a micro head having a simple structure and yet entailing extremely little backlash. A micro head includes a spindle, a sleeve, a thimble, a backlash absorbing member, and a collar, wherein the cylindrical backlash absorbing member is fixed to the sleeve in a state where the spindle is inserted at a position in the sleeve.

Abstract: An annular grinding stone is provided which includes a cutting edge with a plurality of V-shaped slits defined in an outer circumferential portion thereof is provided. Each of the V-shaped slits is defined by a first surface and a second surface of the annular cutting edge. The first surface is positioned rearwardly of the second surface with respect to a direction along which the annular grinding stone rotates, and the second surface is positioned forwardly of the first surface with respect to the direction along which the annular grinding stone rotates. The first surface lies perpendicularly to the direction along which the annular grinding stone rotates at a radially outer end thereof and parallel to thicknesswise directions of the annular cutting edge. The second surface is inclined with respect to the first surface at an angle ranging from 30° to 60°.

Abstract: Provided is a compact stage mechanism entailing little backlash and little play in a direction along the axis of a feed screw. A stage mechanism 10 includes a feed screw 11, a fixed stage 13 having a space portion 13a incorporating the feed screw, a movable stage 15, and a backlash absorbing portion 17. The feed screw has a first end portion 11d and a second end portion 11e. The stage mechanism further includes a deviation preventing portion 19 preventing the feed screw from deviating in a direction toward the first end portion and a pressing force adjusting portion 21 adjusting the pressing force by which the feed screw is pressed in a direction from the second end portion side to the first end portion. The deviation preventing portion is in contact with a wall 13b of the space portion on the first end portion side. The pressing force adjusting portion is in line contact with and presses the second end portion.

Abstract: An annular grinding stone is provided which includes a cutting edge with a plurality of V-shaped slits defined in an outer circumferential portion thereof is provided. Each of the V-shaped slits is defined by a first surface and a second surface of the annular cutting edge. The first surface is positioned rearwardly of the second surface with respect to a direction along which the annular grinding stone rotates, and the second surface is positioned forwardly of the first surface with respect to the direction along which the annular grinding stone rotates. The first surface lies perpendicularly to the direction along which the annular grinding stone rotates at a radially outer end thereof and parallel to thicknesswise directions of the annular cutting edge. The second surface is inclined with respect to the first surface at an angle ranging from 30° to 60°.

Abstract: The DC detection circuit includes: a OR circuit configured to generate a logical OR flag on the basis of logical OR of values of X bits from a (MSB-1)th bit to a (MSB-X)th bit of input data; a NAND circuit configured to generate a NAND flag on the basis of a NAND of values of X bits from the (MSB-1)th bit to the (MSB-X)th bit of the input data; a counter configured to count up and a counter value which outputs a DC detection flag if a counter value is exceeds predetermined set value on the basis of the MSB and any one of the logical OR flags of NAND flags. Accordingly, safety can be secured by detecting whether the DC data is included in the input PCM data, and thereby preventing degradation and breakage of the loudspeaker etc. due to the DC data.

Abstract: The DC detection circuit includes: a OR circuit configured to generate a logical OR flag on the basis of logical OR of values of X bits from a (MSB-1)th bit to a (MSB-X)th bit of input data; a NAND circuit configured to generate a NAND flag on the basis of a NAND of values of X bits from the (MSB-1)th bit to the (MSB-X)th bit of the input data; a counter configured to count up and a counter value which outputs a DC detection flag if a counter value is exceeds predetermined set value on the basis of the MSB and any one of the logical OR flags of NAND flags. Accordingly, safety can be secured by detecting whether the DC data is included in the input PCM data, and thereby preventing degradation and breakage of the loudspeaker etc. due to the DC data.

Abstract: A vehicle installed battery pack is provided with a pressure release structure. The vehicle installed battery pack includes a battery pack case, a battery pack module. The battery pack case includes a battery pack lower frame and a battery pack upper cover. The battery pack module is disposed in the battery pack lower frame. The battery pack upper cover is securely joined to the battery pack lower frame via a seal member that extends continuously about an entire perimeter of respective outside peripheral edge portion of the battery pack upper cover. The battery pack upper cover includes a deforming stepped portion having a height difference at least in a heightwise direction; and a weakly joined portion having a lower joint strength than other joined portions being set in an area of the seal member extending continuously about the entire perimeter. The area corresponds to the deforming stepped portion.

Abstract: A PWM modulation device includes: a PWM modulator which receives upper N bits of an (N+1)-bit output from a noise shaper; a rising/falling edge detector which receives a PWM output signal of the PWM modulator and detects a rising/falling edge; a delay circuit which receives the PWM output signal, delays the PWM output signal by a predetermined delay time and outputs a PWM output delay signal; an AND gate which receives the lower one bit output from the noise shaper and an output control signal of the rising/falling edge detector; and a selector which receives a signal obtained as a result of an AND operation by the AND gate for the output control signal and the lower one bit and selects one of the PWM output signal and the PWM output delay signal.

Abstract: A CQI control unit 401 inputs, to a subchannel selecting unit 402, subchannel estimation values for report bands which are based on control information received from a control information separating unit 221, at report timings based on the control information. The subchannel selecting unit 402 selects a predetermined number (M) of subchannels on the basis of the received subchannel estimation values, and inputs information indicating the selected subchannels and the qualities of the selected channels to a CQI constructing unit 403. Based on a predetermined format, the CQI constructing unit 403 constructs CQIs by using the qualities of the selected channels and the information indicating the selected channels, and inputs the CQIs to the coding unit 210. Here, as the channel quality, an average value of each of SNR, SINR, and CINR of subcarriers belonging to the subchannel is used.

Abstract: An audio amplifier is disclosed. The audio amplifier for driving an electroacoustic transducer includes an H bridge circuit including a 1D-class amplifier connected to a (+) electrode terminal and a 2D-class amplifier connected to a (?) electrode terminal of the electroacoustic transducer; a pulse width modulator configured to receive an audio signal, generate a first and second pulse signal for each driving the 1D-class and the 2D-class amplifier, and adjust a phase difference between the first and the second pulse signal; a first driver driving the 1D-class amplifier depending on the first pulse signal; a second driver driving the 2D-class amplifier depending on the second pulse signal; a level detector detecting a level of the audio signal; a phase adjuster configured to set a phase difference between the first pulse signal and the second pulse signal of the pulse width modulator based on a detection result from the level detector.

Abstract: Level adjusting circuit for adjusting level of input audio signal, includes: N filters, N being integer of two or more; N dynamic range compression (DRC) circuits corresponding to N filters; adder; (N?1) band pass filters corresponding to crossover frequencies of N filters; and (N?1) gain correcting units corresponding to (N?1) band pass filters. Each filter receives and passes input audio signal through its respective set band. ith (1?i?N) DRC circuit amplifies signal from ith filter and adjust its gain to prevent level of its output signal from exceeding threshold level. Adder adds each of output signals of DRC circuits. jth (1?j?N?1) band pass filter passes band including crossover frequencies of jth and (j+1)th filters from output signal of adder. jth gain correcting unit adjusts at least one of gains of jth and (j+1)th DRC circuits based on level of output signal of jth band pass filter.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to secure both of vehicle body floor upper space and battery mounting space, in setting of a mounting position of a high-power cut-off switch to a battery pack case. Battery pack case 1 having battery modules 2 and SD switch 4 that cuts off battery high-power circuit by manual operation is arranged in a lower position of vehicle body floor 100. In this battery pack structure for electric vehicle, an inside space of the battery pack case 1 is divided into two areas in a vehicle front-and-rear direction, and one of the two areas is defined as a battery module mounting area 7. SD switch 4 is provided in an upper surface position of the case that covers an electrical component mounting area 8, which is the other area, located on a vehicle front side with respect to battery module mounting area 7.

Abstract: A PWM modulation device includes: a PWM modulator which receives upper N bits of an (N+1)-bit output from a noise shaper; a rising/falling edge detector which receives a PWM output signal of the PWM modulator and detects a rising/falling edge; a delay circuit which receives the PWM output signal, delays the PWM output signal by a predetermined delay time and outputs a PWM output delay signal; an AND gate which receives the lower one bit output from the noise shaper and an output control signal of the rising/falling edge detector; and a selector which receives a signal obtained as a result of an AND operation by the AND gate for the output control signal and the lower one bit and selects one of the PWM output signal and the PWM output delay signal.

Abstract: Level adjusting circuit for adjusting level of input audio signal, includes: N filters, N being integer of two or more; N dynamic range compression (DRC) circuits corresponding to N filters; adder; (N?1) band pass filters corresponding to crossover frequencies of N filters; and (N?1) gain correcting units corresponding to (N?1) band pass filters. Each filter receives and passes input audio signal through its respective set band. ith (1?i?N) DRC circuit amplifies signal from ith filter and adjust its gain to prevent level of its output signal from exceeding threshold level. Adder adds each of output signals of DRC circuits. jth (1?j?N?1) band pass filter passes band including crossover frequencies of jth and (j+1)th filters from output signal of adder. jth gain correcting unit adjusts at least one of gains of jth and (j+1)th DRC circuits based on level of output signal of jth band pass filter.

Abstract: An audio amplifier is disclosed. The audio amplifier for driving an electroacoustic transducer includes an H bridge circuit including a 1D-class amplifier connected to a (+) electrode terminal and a 2D-class amplifier connected to a (?) electrode terminal of the electroacoustic transducer; a pulse width modulator configured to receive an audio signal, generate a first and second pulse signal for each driving the 1D-class and the 2D-class amplifier, and adjust a phase difference between the first and the second pulse signal; a first driver driving the 1D-class amplifier depending on the first pulse signal; a second driver driving the 2D-class amplifier depending on the second pulse signal; a level detector detecting a level of the audio signal; a phase adjuster configured to set a phase difference between the first pulse signal and the second pulse signal of the pulse width modulator based on a detection result from the level detector.

Abstract: A vehicle installed battery pack is provided with a pressure release structure. The vehicle installed battery pack includes a battery pack case, a battery pack module. The battery pack case includes a battery pack lower frame and a battery pack upper cover. The battery pack module is disposed in the battery pack lower frame. The battery pack upper cover is securely joined to the battery pack lower frame via a seal member that extends continuously about an entire perimeter of respective outside peripheral edge portion of the battery pack upper cover. The battery pack upper cover includes a deforming stepped portion having a height difference at least in a heightwise direction; and a weakly joined portion having a lower joint strength than other joined portions being set in an area of the seal member extending continuously about the entire perimeter. The area corresponds to the deforming stepped portion.