Abstract: One or more embodiments of the disclosure may be an oven-controlled crystal oscillator that may include a core section hermetically encapsulated inside a thermal insulation package. The core section includes at least: an oscillation IC; a crystal resonator; and a heater IC. The core section is mounted on a core substrate that is mechanically connected to the package by a non-conductive adhesive. The core section and the package are electrically connected to each other by wire bonding. A space is provided between the core substrate and a bottom surface of the package.

Abstract: An oven-controlled crystal oscillator according to one or more embodiments may include including a core section hermetically encapsulated in a package for thermal insulation, wherein the core section is supported by the package via a core substrate, and the core section has a layered structure in which at least an oscillation IC, a crystal resonator and a heater IC are laminated in sequence.

Abstract: An oven-controlled crystal oscillator according to one or more embodiments may include a core section having a crystal resonator, an oscillator IC and a heating IC, wherein the core section is supported by a package via an interposer, and furthermore the core section is hermetically encapsulated in the package.

Abstract: An OCXO according to one or more embodiments may include a core section hermetically encapsulated in a heat insulation package. The core section includes: an oscillation IC; a crystal resonator; and a heater IC. The core section is supported by the package via a core substrate. The OCXO further includes a capacitor as an electronic component for adjustment, which is attached to the package by soldering. The core section is vacuum-sealed in a sealed space of the package, while the capacitor is disposed in a space other than the sealed space.

Abstract: An OCXO according to one or more embodiments may include a core section hermetically encapsulated inside a heat insulation package. The core section includes: an oscillation IC; a crystal resonator; and a heater IC, and furthermore is supported by the package via a core substrate. The core substrate is mechanically connected to the package by a non-conductive adhesive. The core section and the package are electrically connected to each other by wire bonding using wires.

Abstract: A crystal oscillator (101) includes: a piezoelectric resonator plate (2) on which a first excitation electrode and a second excitation electrode are formed; a first sealing member (3) covering the first excitation electrode of the piezoelectric resonator plate (2); a second sealing member (4) covering the second excitation electrode of the piezoelectric resonator plate (2); and an internal space (13) formed by bonding the first sealing member (3) to the piezoelectric resonator plate (2) and by bonding the second sealing member (4) to the piezoelectric resonator plate (2), so as to hermetically seal a vibrating part including the first excitation electrode and the second excitation electrode of the piezoelectric resonator plate (2). An electrode pattern (371) including a mounting pad for wire bonding is formed on an outer surface (first main surface (311)) of the first sealing member (3).

Abstract: An oven-controlled crystal oscillator according to one or more embodiments includes a core section having at least an oscillation IC, a crystal resonator, and a heater IC. The core section is hermetically encapsulated in a heat-insulating package. The core section is supported by the package via a core substrate. The core substrate is connected to the package outside a region where the core section is provided in plan view.

Abstract: A thin-film heater according to one or more embodiments may include an insulated substrate and metal wiring patterned thereon to extend between both terminals of the metal wiring. The metal wiring has a resistance of 10? or less between the terminals. The metal wiring includes a heat-generating layer made of a material that recrystallizes at a temperature of 200° C. or lower.

Abstract: An oven-controlled crystal oscillator according to one or more embodiments may include a core section having a crystal resonator, an oscillator IC and a heating IC, wherein the core section is supported by a package via an interposer, and furthermore the core section is hermetically encapsulated in the package.

Abstract: A third through hole is formed in a crystal resonator plate of a crystal resonator to penetrate between a first main surface and a second main surface. A through electrode of the third through hole is conducted to a first excitation electrode. A seventh through hole is formed in a first sealing member of the crystal resonator to penetrate between a first main surface and a second main surface. The through electrode of the third through hole is conducted to the through electrode of the seventh through hole. The third through hole is not superimposed to the seventh through hole in plan view.

Abstract: In a crystal oscillator accordance to an embodiment, a crystal resonator plate is bonded to, via laminated bonding patterns, a first sealing member covering a first excitation electrode of the crystal resonator plate; and a second sealing member covering a second excitation electrode of the crystal resonator plate. An internal space is formed, which hermetically seals a vibrating part including the first and second excitation electrodes of the crystal resonator plate. The laminated bonding patterns include a laminated sealing pattern annularly formed to surround the vibrating part in plan view so as to hermetically seal the internal space, and a laminated conductive pattern establishing conduction between wiring and electrodes. The laminated conductive pattern is disposed within a closed space surrounded by the laminated sealing pattern. To the laminated sealing pattern, GND potential is applied when the crystal oscillator operates.

Abstract: In a crystal oscillator, a crystal resonator and an IC chip are hermetically sealed in a package. The crystal resonator includes: a crystal resonator plate including a first excitation electrode formed on a first main surface, and a second excitation electrode, which makes a pair with the first excitation electrode, formed on a second main surface; a first sealing member covering the first excitation electrode of the crystal resonator plate; and a second sealing member covering the second excitation electrode of the crystal resonator plate. A vibrating part including the first excitation electrode and the second excitation electrode of the crystal resonator plate is hermetically sealed by bonding the first sealing member to the crystal resonator plate, and the second sealing member to the crystal resonator plate.

Abstract: A piezoelectric vibrating device according to the present invention is provided with: a piezoelectric vibration plate having first and second driving electrodes respectively formed on main surfaces on both sides thereof, the piezoelectric vibration plate further having first and second mounting terminals that are respectively connected to the first and second driving electrodes. The piezoelectric vibrating device is also provided with first and second sealing members respectively joined to the main surfaces on both sides of the piezoelectric vibration plate in a manner that the first and second driving electrodes of the piezoelectric vibration plate are covered with these sealing members. At least one of the first and second sealing members includes a film made of a resin.

Abstract: In a crystal oscillator, a crystal resonator plate is bonded to, via laminated bonding patterns, a first sealing member covering a first excitation electrode of the crystal resonator plate; and a second sealing member covering a second excitation electrode of the crystal resonator plate. An internal space is formed, which hermetically seals a vibrating part including the first and second excitation electrodes of the crystal resonator plate. The laminated bonding patterns include a laminated sealing pattern annularly formed to surround the vibrating part in plan view so as to hermetically seal the internal space, and a laminated conductive pattern establishing conduction between wiring and electrodes. The laminated conductive pattern is disposed within a closed space surrounded by the laminated sealing pattern. To the laminated sealing pattern, GND potential is applied when the crystal oscillator operates.

Abstract: A piezoelectric resonator device having a sandwich structure is provided. A crystal oscillator includes: a crystal resonator plate; a first sealing member covering a first excitation electrode of the crystal resonator plate; and a second sealing member covering a second excitation electrode of the crystal resonator plate. A parallelepiped shaped package is formed by bonding: the first sealing member to the crystal resonator plate; and the second sealing member to the crystal resonator plate. The package includes an internal space in which is hermetically sealed a vibrating part of the crystal resonator plate including the first excitation electrode and the second excitation electrode. A bonding material hermetically sealing the vibrating part of the crystal resonator plate is formed to have an annular shape in plan view, and is disposed along an outer peripheral edge of the package.

Abstract: A crystal oscillator includes: a crystal resonator plate having a first excitation electrode and a second excitation electrode. A first sealing member covers the first excitation electrode of the crystal resonator plate. A second sealing member covers the second excitation electrode of the crystal resonator plate. An internal space is formed by bonding the first sealing member to the crystal resonator plate and the second sealing member to the crystal resonator plate, and seals a vibrating part of the crystal resonator plate. First and second shield electrodes are connected to a fixed potential (e.g. GND potential) in the internal space.

Abstract: A piezoelectric resonator device having a sandwich structure is provided, which is stably bonded to an external element. In the piezoelectric resonator device 1, at least a vibrating part 21 of a piezoelectric substrate 2 is sealed by a first sealing member 3 and a second sealing member 4. The piezoelectric substrate 2 includes: the vibrating part 21; and an external frame part 23 that is thicker than the vibrating part 21 and that surrounds the outer periphery of the vibrating part 21. External electrodes 31 to be connected to an external element 5 are provided on at least one of the first sealing member 3 and the second sealing member 4. The external element 5 is connected to the external electrodes 31 at least on the external frame part 23 of the piezoelectric substrate 2.

Abstract: A piezoelectric resonator device having a sandwich structure is provided, which can avoid gas generation with reduced size or height. A crystal resonator includes a crystal resonator plate, a first sealing member and a second sealing member. A sealing-member-side first bonding pattern and a sealing-member-side second bonding pattern, both to be bonded to the crystal resonator plate, are formed respectively on the first and second sealing members. On the crystal resonator plate, a resonator-plate-side first bonding pattern to be bonded to the first sealing member is formed on a first main surface and a resonator-plate-side second bonding pattern to be bonded to the second sealing member is formed on a second main surface. The sealing-member-side first bonding pattern is bonded to the resonator-plate-side first bonding pattern, and the sealing-member-side second bonding pattern is bonded to the resonator-plate-side second bonding pattern, both by diffusion bonding.

Abstract: A crystal resonator (101) includes: a crystal resonator plate (2); a first sealing member (3); a second sealing member (4); and an internal space (13) hermetically sealing a vibrating part (22) of the crystal resonator plate (2). The crystal resonator plate (2) includes: the vibrating part (22); an external frame part (23) surrounding an outer periphery of the vibrating part (22); and a connecting part (24) connecting the vibrating part (22) to the external frame part (23). A first extraction electrode (223) drawn from a first excitation electrode (221) is formed on a first main surface of the connecting part (24) while a second extraction electrode (224) drawn from a second excitation electrode (222) is formed on a second main surface thereof. A wiring pattern (33) connected to the first extraction electrode (223) is formed on a second main surface (312) of the first sealing member (3).

Abstract: An AT-cut crystal resonator plate (2) includes a first main surface (2a) on which a first excitation electrode (211) is formed and a second main surface (2b) on which a second excitation electrode (212) is formed. The AT-cut crystal resonator plate (2) further includes: a substantially rectangular-shaped vibrating part (21) that is piezoelectrically vibrated when a voltage is applied to the first excitation electrode (211) and the second excitation electrode (212); a holding part (22) protruding from a corner part (21a) of the vibrating part (21) in a Z? axis direction of the AT-cut crystal; and an external frame part (23) configured to surround an external circumference of the vibrating part (21) and to hold the holding part (22).