Abstract: Methods of fabricating a MOS transistor having a fully silicided metal gate electrode are provided. The method includes forming an isolation layer in a predetermined region of a semiconductor substrate to define an active region. An insulated gate pattern which crosses over the active region is formed. A spacer is formed on sidewalls of the gate pattern. A selective epitaxial growth process is applied to form semiconductor layers on the gate pattern and on the active region at both sides of the gate pattern. In this case, a poly-crystalline semiconductor layer is formed on the gate pattern while single-crystalline semiconductor layers are concurrently formed on the active region at both sides of the gate pattern. The semiconductor layers are selectively etched to form a gate-reduced pattern and elevated source and drain regions.

Abstract: In methods of selectively forming an epitaxial semiconductor layer on a single crystalline semiconductor and semiconductor devices fabricated using the same, a single crystalline epitaxial semiconductor layer and a non-single crystalline epitaxial semiconductor layer are formed on a single crystalline semiconductor and a non-single crystalline semiconductor pattern respectively, using a main semiconductor source gas and a main etching gas. The non-single crystalline epitaxial semiconductor layer is removed using a selective etching gas. The main gases and the selective etching gas are alternately and repeatedly supplied at least two times to selectively form an elevated single crystalline epitaxial semiconductor layer having a desired thickness only on the single crystalline semiconductor. The selective etching gas suppresses formation of an epitaxial semiconductor layer on the non-single crystalline semiconductor pattern.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a transistor for a semiconductor device capable of preventing the generation of a depletion capacitance in a gate pattern due to the diffusion of impurity ions. The present invention also discloses a method of fabricating the transistor.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a channel layer, a gate electrode formed on the channel layer, a p-type source region formed on a first side of the channel layer, and a p-type drain region formed on a second side of the channel layer. A heavy-hole band and a light-hole band are separated by compressive strain applied isotropically in an in-plane direction in the channel layer. A channel direction connecting the p-type source and drain regions is set substantially to a direction to maximize hole mobility in the channel layer.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a channel layer, a gate electrode formed on the channel layer, a p-type source region formed on a first side of the channel layer, and a p-type drain region formed on a second side of the channel layer. A heavy-hole band and a light-hole band are separated by compressive strain applied isotropically in an in-plane direction in the channel layer. A channel direction connecting the p-type source and drain regions is set substantially to a direction to maximize hole mobility in the channel layer.