Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed for processing digital images to predict at least one continuous value comprising receiving one or more digital medical images, determining whether the one or more digital medical images includes at least one salient region, upon determining that the one or more digital medical images includes the at least one salient region, predicting, by a trained machine learning system, at least one continuous value corresponding to the at least one salient region, and outputting the at least one continuous value to an electronic storage device and/or display.

Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed for receiving a digital image corresponding to a target specimen associated with a pathology category, determining a quality control (QC) machine learning model to predict a quality designation based on one or more artifacts, providing the digital image as an input to the QC machine learning model, receiving the quality designation for the digital image as an output from the machine learning model, and outputting the quality designation of the digital image. A quality assurance (QA) machine learning model may predict a disease designation based on one or more biomarkers. The digital image may be provided to the QA model which may output a disease designation. An external designation may be compared to the disease designation and a comparison result may be output.

Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed for determining at least one geographic region of a plurality of geographic regions, at least one data variable, and/or at least one health variable, estimating a current prevalence of a data variable in a geographic region of the plurality of geographic regions, determining a trend in a relationship between the data variable and the geographic region at a current time, determining a second trend in the relationship between the data variable and the geographic region at at least one prior point in time, determining if the trend in the relationship is irregular within a predetermined threshold with respect to the second trend from the at least one prior point in time, and, upon determining that the trend in the relationship is irregular within a predetermined threshold, generating an alert.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to systems and methods that may receive an image, wherein the image includes an annotation at least partially enclosing a region of interest (“ROI”), wherein the image has a plurality of pixels. The systems and methods may use a first algorithm to determine at least one foreground and at least one background from the image. The systems and methods may use a second algorithm to determine a plurality of annotation pixels from the plurality of pixels of the image. The systems and methods may intersect outputs from the first algorithm and the second algorithm to determine an intersection which defines the ROI.

Abstract: Disclosed are systems and methods for processing at least one digital medical image to predict a first biomarker, including receiving the at least one digital medical image of one or more tissues of a patient, the at least one digital medical image including a plurality of tiles, analyzing, via a foundation model, the plurality of tiles to determine an embedding vector for each of the plurality of tiles, the foundation model having been trained to predict embedding vectors at a tile-level based on a plurality of digital medical images, and analyzing, via an aggregator model, the embedding vector for each of the plurality of tiles to predict the first biomarker of the digital medical image, wherein the aggregator model includes an attention mechanism configured to aggregate the embedding vector for each of the plurality of tiles into at least one slide-level prediction.

Abstract: Presented herein are systems and methods for detecting labels in biomedical images. A computing system having one or more processors coupled with memory may identify, from a data source, a biomedical image having a first plurality of pixels in a first color representation. The computing system may convert the first plurality of pixels from the first color representation to a second color representation to generate a second plurality of pixels. The computing system may identify, from the second plurality of pixels, a subset of pixels having a color value satisfying a threshold value. The computing system may detect the biomedical image as having at least one label based at least on a number of pixels in the subset of pixels satisfying a threshold count. The computing system may store, in one or more data structures, an indication for the biomedical image as having the at least one label.

Abstract: A method includes determining a present-day thickness of a lithosphere. The method also includes determining whether the determined present-day thickness of the lithosphere substantially matches an interpreted present-day thickness of the lithosphere. The method also includes generating or updating a temperature history model in response to determining that the determined present-day thickness of the lithosphere substantially matches the interpreted present-day thickness of the lithosphere.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to systems and methods for identifying regions of interest (ROIs) in images. A computing system may identify an image including an annotation defining an ROI. The image may have a plurality of pixels in a first color space. The computing system may convert the plurality of pixels from the first color space to a second color space to differentiate the annotation from the ROI. The computing system may select a first subset of pixels corresponding to the annotation based at least on a color value of the first subset of pixels in the second color space. The computing system may identify a second subset of pixels included in the ROI from the image using the first subset of pixels. The computing system may store an association between the second subset of pixels and the ROI defined by the annotation in the image.

Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed for receiving digital images of a pathology specimen from a patient, the pathology specimen comprising tumor tissue, the one or more digital images being associated with data about a plurality of biomarkers in the tumor tissue and data about a surrounding invasive margin around the tumor tissue; identifying the tumor tissue and the surrounding invasive margin region to be analyzed for each of the one or more digital images; generating, using a machine learning model on the one or more digital images, at least one inference of a presence of the plurality of biomarkers in the tumor tissue and the surrounding invasive margin region; determining a spatial relationship of each of the plurality of biomarkers identified in the tumor tissue and the surrounding invasive margin region; and determining a prediction for a treatment outcome and/or at least one treatment recommendation for the patient.

Abstract: Systems and methods for processing digital medical images to infer metadata from those images are disclosed. In some aspects, digital medical images may be processed to infer metadata by receiving a plurality of digital medical images, receiving a prompt, the prompt being a request for a specific type of metadata to be inferred from the plurality of digital medical images, determining, using a trained foundation model, at least one feature descriptor from the plurality of digital medical images based on the prompt, and providing for output the at least one feature descriptor for each of the plurality of digital medical images.

Abstract: Described herein are Deep Multi-Magnification Networks (DMMNs). The method identifies, by a computing system, for a first tile of a biomedical image, the first tile comprising a portion of the biomedical image, a first patch associated with the first tile at a first magnification factor and a second patch associated with the first tile at a second magnification factor; applies, by the computing system, the first patch and the second patch to a machine learning (ML) model, the ML model comprising: a first network to generate a first feature map using the first patch, and a second network to generate a second feature map using the second patch; and determine a combination of the first feature map and the second feature map. Additionally, a computing system having one or more processors coupled with memory, configured to execute the method.

Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed for receiving a target electronic image corresponding to a target specimen, the target specimen comprising a tissue sample of a patient, applying a machine learning system to the target electronic image to identify a region of interest of the target specimen and determine an expression level of, category of, and/or presence of a biomarker in the region of interest, the biomarker comprising at least one from among an epithelial growth factor receptor (EGFR) biomarker and/or a DNA mismatch repair (MMR) deficiency biomarker, the machine learning system having been generated by processing a plurality of training images to predict whether a region of interest is present in the target electronic image, the training images comprising images of human tissue and/or images that are algorithmically generated, and outputting the determined expression level of, category of, and/or presence of the biomarker in the region of interest.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates generally to image viewers, in particular biomedical images viewers that can concurrently render biomedical images at various magnifications or resolutions. The computing system can identify tiles from a first portion of a biomedical image. Each tile can correspond to a magnification level and coordinates in the biomedical image. The computing system can provide the tiles for concurrent display in respective graphical user interface (GUI) elements. The computing system can detect an interaction with a GUI element. The computing system can identify a change in coordinates for a tile displayed in the GUI element based on the interaction. The computing system can determine a second change in the other concurrently displayed tiles based on the change in coordinates. The computing system can update the concurrent display of the tiles based on the changes.

Abstract: Presented herein are systems and methods for classifying features from biomedical images. A computing system may identify a first portion corresponding to an ROI in a first biomedical image derived from a sample. The ROI of the first biomedical image may correspond to a feature of the sample. The computing system may generate a first embedding vector using the first portion of the first biomedical image. The computing system may apply the first embedding vector to a clustering model. The clustering model may have a feature space to define a plurality of conditions. The clustering model may be trained using a second embedding vectors generated from a corresponding second portions with at least one of a plurality of image transformation. The computing system may determine a condition for the feature based on applying the first embedding vector to the clustering model.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to systems and methods for identifying regions of interest (ROIs) in images. A computing system may identify an image including an annotation defining an ROI. The image may have a plurality of pixels in a first color space. The computing system may convert the plurality of pixels from the first color space to a second color space to differentiate the annotation from the ROI. The computing system may select a first subset of pixels corresponding to the annotation based at least on a color value of the first subset of pixels in the second color space. The computing system may identify a second subset of pixels included in the ROI from the image using the first subset of pixels. The computing system may store an association between the second subset of pixels and the ROI defined by the annotation in the image.

Abstract: The present application relates generally to identifying regions of interest in images, including but not limited to whole slide image region of interest identification, prioritization, de-duplication, and normalization via interpretable rules, nuclear region counting, point set registration, and histogram specification color normalization. This disclosure describes systems and methods for analyzing and extracting regions of interest from images, for example biomedical images depicting a tissue sample from biopsy or ectomy. Techniques directed to quality control estimation, granular classification, and coarse classification of regions of biomedical images are described herein. Using the described techniques, patches of images corresponding to regions of interest can be extracted and analyzed individually or in parallel to determine pixels correspond to features of interest and pixels that do not.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to systems and methods for classifying biomedical images. A feature classifier may generate a plurality of tiles from a biomedical image. Each tile may correspond to a portion of the biomedical image. The feature classifier may select a subset of tiles from the plurality of tiles by applying an inference model. The subset of tiles may have highest scores. Each score may indicate a likelihood that the corresponding tile includes a feature indicative of the presence of the condition. The feature classifier may determine a classification result for the biomedical image by applying an aggregation model. The classification result may indicate whether the biomedical includes the presence or lack of the condition.

Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed for receiving a target electronic image corresponding to a target specimen, the target specimen comprising a tissue sample of a patient, applying a machine learning system to the target electronic image to identify a region of interest of the target specimen and determine an expression level of, category of, and/or presence of a biomarker in the region of interest, the biomarker comprising at least one from among an epithelial growth factor receptor (EGFR) biomarker and/or a DNA mismatch repair (MMR) deficiency biomarker, the machine learning system having been generated by processing a plurality of training images to predict whether a region of interest is present in the target electronic image, the training images comprising images of human tissue and/or images that are algorithmically generated, and outputting the determined expression level of, category of, and/or presence of the biomarker in the region of interest.

Abstract: The present application relates generally to identifying regions of interest in images, including but not limited to whole slide image region of interest identification, prioritization, de-duplication, and normalization via interpretable rules, nuclear region counting, point set registration, and histogram specification color normalization. This disclosure describes systems and methods for analyzing and extracting regions of interest from images, for example biomedical images depicting a tissue sample from biopsy or ectomy. Techniques directed to quality control estimation, granular classification, and coarse classification of regions of biomedical images are described herein. Using the described techniques, patches of images corresponding to regions of interest can be extracted and analyzed individually or in parallel to determine pixels correspond to features of interest and pixels that do not.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to systems and methods for classifying biomedical images. A feature classifier may generate a plurality of tiles from a biomedical image. Each tile may correspond to a portion of the biomedical image. The feature classifier may select a subset of tiles from the plurality of tiles by applying an inference model. The subset of tiles may have highest scores. Each score may indicate a likelihood that the corresponding tile includes a feature indicative of the presence of the condition. The feature classifier may determine a classification result for the biomedical image by applying an aggregation model. The classification result may indicate whether the biomedical includes the presence or lack of the condition.