Abstract: A multiple-input multiple-output code division multiple access (MIMO-CDMA) wireless communication equipment has a transmitter and a receiver. The transmitter has an encoder for receiving and encoding a plurality of data, and sending the data to a quadrature phase-shift keying (QPSK) unit. The QPSK unit conducts QPSK modulating to an output of the encoder and sends it to a space-time block coding (STBC) unit or a space multiplexer to process space-time coding or space coding. A plurality of data frame generating modules generate a data frame respectively based on the output of the STBC unit, a plurality of preamble codes generated by a preamble code spreading unit, a pilot code and a cyclic prefix. The data frame is sent to the receiver via a plurality of transmitting antennas.

Abstract: A pre-verifying method for software/hardware design of a communication system includes simulating a process of sending a data frame from a transmitter to a receiver with a transceiver algorithm meeting a preset specification for obtaining simulation parameters. A transmitter hardware platform sends the data frame via an antenna. A receiver hardware platform receives an echo signal of the data frame and compares each parameter of the echo signal with the simulation parameters. The comparison result of various parameters of the echo signal and the simulation parameters is verified to be in a desired range or not. When the comparison result is not in the desired range, the transceiver algorithm is adjusted. When the comparison result is in the desired range, the transceiver algorithm is converted to a hardware program language format to be written in a programmable module to perform the action of the transmitter and the receiver.

Abstract: The present invention is an optical fiber system and method for carrying both CATV and Ethernet signals. The digital signals are translated into higher band by a direct up/down conversion so that analog signals and digital signals are treated as different frequency bands of electrical signals. Then, all the signals are mixed/divided by a power combiner/divider. And then, by using optoelectronic devices, the signals are processed with optoelectronic conversion. The converted optical signals are transmitted in a fiber or a related optical channel having low channel loss yet high capacity. To sum up, the present invention can transmit digital signals together with analog signals in a single wavelength to save the cost of an optical signal system and to provide a convenience on rearranging the system.

Abstract: An array optical subassembly has a substrate, at least one optical active component, a driver IC, a circuit board and a cover covering the foregoing elements. The substrate has two opposite surfaces, wherein one surface is formed by a lens array and the other surface is formed by metal pads, lines and alignment keys. The optical active component has a source array aligned to the lens array when the optical active component is connected to the metal pads on the substrate. The driver IC and the circuit board are also connected to the metal pads on the substrate to drive the optical active component. The lens array is directly formed on the substrate so the source array is aligned to the lens array very well by the alignment keys when the optical active component connected to the substrate.

Abstract: A hybrid electro-optical circuit board and a method for fabricating the same are provided. The hybrid electro-optical circuit board includes a plate, and a light guiding hole is formed in the plate for connecting an upper surface and a lower surface of the plate. A light-guide device is formed on the lower surface and covers the light guiding hole for transmitting an optical signal between the light-guide device and the upper surface of the plate via the light guiding hole. A metal layer is formed on an inner wall of the light guiding hole to reduce the roughness of the inner wall and reflects optical signal by the reflection characteristics of metal. Thus, the decay of the intensity of optical signal is reduced. A transparent substance is filled into the light guiding hole for transmitting the optical signal and stopping invaders from entering the light guiding hole.

Abstract: An alarm light device comprises a casing seat having a power wire passing through a lower side thereof; a base installed on the casing seat; a bottom of the base being installed with a motor; a rotary shaft of the motor passing through the base to be protruded from an upper side of the base; a driven gear installed around the rotary shaft and a driven gear being installed in the case and being engaged to the driving gear; a rotary seat being installed on the driven gear; at least one reflector cambered mirror being installed on the rotary shaft; a center portion of the rotary seat having a through hole; a lamp seat installed in the through hole; at least one first strong power source being installed in the lamp seat; and a cover covering upon the base so as to form an alarm light.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a transmission system with interference avoidance capability, which includes a transmission apparatus and a receiving apparatus. The transmission method thereof receives first data by means of an interference-processing module of the transmission apparatus and adds a plurality of extension data to the first data to produce second data for replacing a plurality of data corresponding to an interfered band in the second data with zero data, and then producing transmission data. The transmission data is converted to a radio-frequency signal by a transmission-processing module and transmitted to the receiving apparatus. Thereby, signal interference can be prevented by avoiding spectrum overlap regions.

Abstract: The present invention provides equipment for processing discharging exhaust gas. The equipment comprises an adsorption system, an incinerator, an exhaust connected to the incinerator, a first heat heat exchanger connected between the adsorption system and the incinerator, a windmill that has a first piping in the inlet and a second piping in the outlet, and a pipe connected between the adsorption system and the first piping. The equipment for processing discharging exhaust gas can effectively save energy and decrease costs.

Abstract: A vacuum valve device is used with a bag and has a base and a clip. The base has a tube, a clipping flange and a valve. The tube mounted through a sheet of the bag and has a central hole and at least one outlet hole. The clipping flange is formed on the tube. The valve is mounted slidably in the tube and selectively seal the at least one outlet hole. The clip is mounted detachably around the tube of the base and cooperates with the clipping flange to hermetically clip the sheet of the bag. The vacuum valve device may be reused, is economical and marketable.

Abstract: A light transceiver module is designed for electronic devices. It forms an electric connection with the electric connector of the electronic device. The light transceiver module contains a base, a light-emitting device for providing optical signals, a light-receiving device for receiving optical signals, and a main circuit board. The base supports the light-emitting device, the light-receiving device, and the main circuit board. The main circuit board has a pluggable electric connector for connections with the electric connector of the electronic device. The light transceiver module can be used to simplify and optimize the devices using it.

Abstract: An array optical sub-assembly includes a base seat, an integrated circuit, a transparent substrate and a photoelectric element. The integrated circuit and the photoelectric element are bonded respectively to the base seat and the transparent substrate. The base seat and the transparent substrate form a sealed space to protect the elements. The photoelectric element and the integrated circuit are separated to avoid thermal interference between the photoelectric element and the integrated circuit. Therefore total performance is increased and fabrication difficulty is reduced.

Abstract: A Multiple-Output Multiple-Input Code-Division Multiple Access (MIMO-CDMA) apparatus and the coding method thereof. The apparatus includes a transmitter side and receiver side. Both of the transmitter side and the receiver side have a plurality of antennas for achieving the effect of multi-path transmission and receiving. In addition, at the receiver side, use preamble-spreading codes and space-time block coding technology to eliminate multi-path signal interference as well as to modify carrier frequency shift of the received signal.

Abstract: An encrypting system to protect digital data and a method thereof are disclosed. During dispatching files to receivers, a compiler is used to add a file key on out-going file to form the first encrypted electronic text and to retrieve file abstract, and then the first encrypted electronic text is encrypted again with a public key to form the second encrypted electronic text which is stored into a database of a server. The file abstract as well as the file key is also encrypted by the public key before being sent to the receivers. The receivers then decrypt the encrypted file by the public key to obtain the original file abstract with which the receivers get the download permission from the server to download the second encrypted electronic text. The receivers then download and decrypt the second encrypted electronic text by the public key into the first encrypted electronic text which is then opened by the compiler by means of the file key to meet the purpose of protecting digital data.

Abstract: An optoelectric converting substrate includes a substrate, at least one honeycomb-shaped micro-structured optical waveguide embedded in the substrate and having two ends exposed through the substrate, a plurality of optoelectronic elements disposed on the substrate and coupled with the two ends of the honeycomb-shaped micro-structured optical waveguide, and a plurality of IC driving elements disposed on the substrate and electrically connected with the optoelectronic elements by conductive wires to drive the optoelectronic elements such that optical signals are transmitted through the honeycomb-shaped micro-structured optical waveguide. The optoelectric converting substrate can be easily fabricated at a low cost and effectively increases the displacement tolerance of the optoelectronic elements in substrate packaging.

Abstract: A light transceiver module is designed for electronic devices. It forms an electric connection with the electric connector of the electronic device. The light transceiver module contains a base, a light-emitting device for providing optical signals, a light-receiving device for receiving optical signals, and a main circuit board. The base supports the light-emitting device, the light-receiving device, and the main circuit board. The main circuit board has a pluggable electric connector for connections with the electric connector of the electronic device. The light transceiver module can be used to simplify and optimize the devices using it.

Abstract: A MIMO-CDMA wireless communication equipment has a transmitter and a receiver. The transmitter has an encoder for receiving and encoding a plurality of data, and sending the data to a quadrature phase-shift keying (QPSK) unit. The QPSK unit conducts QPSK modulating to an output of the encoder and sends it to a space-time block coding (STBC) unit or a space multiplexer to process space-time coding or space coding. A plurality of data frame generating modules generate a data frame respectively based on the output of the STBC unit, a plurality of preamble codes generated by a preamble code spreading unit, a pilot code and a cyclic prefix. The data frame is sent to the receiver via a plurality of transmitting antennas.

Abstract: A guiding light plate applied to peripherals includes an LED (Light-Emitting Diode) disposed on a predetermined one of the peripherals, a reflection plate is disposed in the predetermined peripheral, and an image lid is arranged in front of the reflection plate. The reflection plate has a slot type light-guiding face, and the LED is arranged in a side of the light-guiding face. The image lid has at least one transparent image portion.

Abstract: An optoelectric converting substrate includes a substrate, at least one honeycomb-shaped micro-structured optical waveguide embedded in the substrate and having two ends exposed through the substrate, a plurality of optoelectronic elements disposed on the substrate and coupled with the two ends of the honeycomb-shaped micro-structured optical waveguide, and a plurality of IC driving elements disposed on the substrate and electrically connected with the optoelectronic elements by conductive wires to drive the optoelectronic elements such that optical signals are transmitted through the honeycomb-shaped micro-structured optical waveguide. The optoelectric converting substrate can be easily fabricated at a low cost and effectively increases the displacement tolerance of the optoelectronic elements in substrate packaging.

Abstract: A multi-facet decoration assembly is provided, comprising multiple polygonal grates with equilateral sides. Each corner of the polygonal grate has one catch pin and one slot pin disposed on the underside. This unique decoration ball assembly can be easily assembled by snapping multiple polygonal grates together so that all catch pins and slot pins on all polygonal grates are locked against each other. The decoration ball can be easily stored away when the polygonal grates and the panels are knocked down occupying only a small space, thus the storage and transportation costs can be reduced considerably.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a pipefitting and a corresponding assembling structure thereof. The pipefitting has male threads and the corresponding assembling structure has female threads located in positions corresponding to the male threads of the pipefitting such that the pipefitting and the corresponding assembling structure can be assembled together. The improvement of the present invention comprises a first O-ring sleeved onto a front end of the male threads of the pipefitting; a circular section formed on a back end of the male threads; a second O-ring sleeved onto the circular section; and an inner section formed in the corresponding assembling structure in a position corresponding to the circular section of the pipefitting for tightly touching the second O-ring, thereby preventing leakage caused by hydraulic burst pressure inside the corresponding assembling structure.