Abstract: A vehicle driving assist apparatus for guiding a vehicle to a target position is provided. A basic path that changes the deflection angle &thgr; to 0 is determined, and is subjected to similarity transformation. On the basis of the similarity-transformed path, a path factoring in transition from the initial steering angle is set. Then, a correction is made such that the area in the running distance-curvature graph regarding this path becomes equal to a corresponding area regarding the basic path, thereby setting a corrected path. The corrected path is similarity-transformed, and then is re-corrected in accordance with transition from the initial steering angle. Thus, a final target path is obtained.

Abstract: A parking assist apparatus of the invention allows a target parking position to be set by a user moving a target parking frame displayed together with an actual image of surroundings of a vehicle, and automatically guides the vehicle to the set target parking position. In the parking assist apparatus, the target parking frame is initially displayed through the use of past setting position by the user.

Abstract: A parking assist apparatus includes a display unit that displays a target parking frame to be superimposed on an actual image around a vehicle with its position adjustable by a user, a position determining unit that determines a target parking position corresponding to the position of the target parking frame displayed on the actual image, and a parking assist control unit that controls to guide the vehicle to the target parking position on a target path. The parking assist apparatus further includes a feature determining unit that determines a feature on the actual image through an image recognition, and a path correction unit that automatically corrects the target path such that a correlation between the target parking position upon start of a parking assist control and the feature is maintained during execution of the parking assist control.

Abstract: A parking assist apparatus includes an initial traveling locus calculating means for calculating an initial traveling locus, a new traveling locus calculating means for calculating a new traveling locus when a deviation amount of the present vehicle position from a current traveling locus is equal to or greater than a first predetermined value, and a parking assist means for performing a parking assist to guide the vehicle along the traveling locus. The parking assist apparatus further includes an initial traveling locus deviation calculating means for calculating the deviation amount of the present vehicle position from the initial traveling locus generated by the calculation of the initial traveling locus calculating means. The parking assist means stops performing the parking assist when the deviation amount calculated by the initial traveling locus deviation calculating means is equal to or greater than a second predetermined value which is smaller than the fist predetermined value.

Abstract: A parking assist apparatus includes a target parking position setting means for setting a target parking position by an operation on a display appearing on an actual image that shows vehicle surroundings, and a traveling locus calculating means for calculating a traveling locus to the target parking position for performing a parking assist to guide the vehicle along the traveling locus. The parking assist apparatus further includes a memory means for keeping storing an information of the traveling locus being generated at a time immediately before a resetting of the target parking position is performed until a new traveling locus to a new target parking position is generated under a condition that the parking assist is once started based on the traveling locus initially generated and when the resetting of the target parking position is performed before the vehicle reaches the target parking position being initially set.

Abstract: Parking assist apparatus and method cause a vehicle driver to set a target parking position in which the vehicle is to be parked by prompting the driver to specify the position of a parking space frame in the screen of a touch display by touch-operating arrow button swithches shown in the screen, and then calculate a path to the target parking position. If a path to the target parking position is not generated by calculation, the arrow button switches for moving the parking space frame in such directions that a path will not be generated (i.e., the vehicle cannot be parked), among all the arrow button switches, are made non-displayed or are displayed dimmer than the other arrow button switches, and are disabled.

Abstract: A cable includes a plurality of tubes formed integrally and continuously in the vertical direction. The cable has one end fixed to a first cable-connecting section disposed at one end of a body of an electric actuator. The cable has the other end connected to a second cable-connecting section connected to a slider which is displaceable along the axis by a rotary driving source. The cable is installed substantially horizontally with respect to the body. The dimension in height is large, and the dimension in thickness is small.

Abstract: A high frequency semiconductor module, includes: a semiconductor chip having top and bottom surfaces; a semiconductor element merged in the semiconductor chip; a ground pad of the semiconductor element disposed on the top surface; a metal layer configured to connect to the ground pad and extend to sidewalls of the semiconductor chip; a ground metal arranged on a surface of a mounting substrate; and a conductive material formed on the ground, configured to connect the metal layer and the ground metal.

Abstract: A high frequency semiconductor module, includes: a semiconductor chip having top and bottom surfaces; a semiconductor element merged in the semiconductor chip; a ground pad of the semiconductor element disposed on the top surface; a metal layer configured to connect to the ground pad and extend to sidewalls of the semiconductor chip; a ground metal arranged on a surface of a mounting substrate; and a conductive material formed on the ground, configured to connect the metal layer and the ground metal.

Abstract: An electric actuator has an air guide which communicates a space via ventilating holes formed through an actuator body. The electric actuator includes a fan unit provided with an impeller for forcibly suctioning the air in the space of the actuator body by a motor. The air suctioned by the fan unit is discharged from a discharge port at an end of the air guide.

Abstract: An electric actuator comprises an actuator body which is a rectangular cylinder having two pairs of opposing surfaces disposed in parallel and which has a slit formed to extend by a predetermined length along an edge of the rectangular cylinder; a slider which reciprocates along the slit of the actuator body by a rotary driving source; the rotary driving source which is connected to one end of the actuator body; and a driving force-transmitting mechanism which converts the rotary driving force of the rotary driving source into the rectilinear motion which is transmitted to the slider.

Abstract: A cable, which includes a plurality of tubes disposed continuously in the height direction, has one end which is fixed to a first cable-connecting section disposed at one end of a body of an electric actuator. The cable has the other end which is connected to a second cable-connecting section connected to a slider which is displaceable along the axis under the driving action of a rotary driving source. The cable is installed substantially horizontally with respect to the body. The dimension in the height direction is large, and the dimension in the thickness direction is small.

Abstract: A core of an excitation light source is spliced with a first optical fiber to which no laser activation material is added, so that the light output from the first optical fiber is injected to a second optical fiber to a core of which the laser activation material is added.

Abstract: Information service receiving apparatus having a managing information reader for reading managing information prestored in a removable storage medium while the storage medium is inserted, principal information capturor for capturing principal information which is provided by a predetermined information service provider, a specific information extractor for extracting specific information, which has a predetermined relationship with a key code contained in the managing information readout by the managing information reader, from the principal information captured by the principal information capturer and a data writer for writing the specific information extracted by the specific information extractor in the inserted storage medium.

Abstract: A three-dimensional image display apparatus of the invention can be easily operated by the operator while a three-dimensional image created by the apparatus is observed by him. A depth information maximum value acquisition circuit acquires depth information contained in a first image signal. A parallax control circuit controls the parallax amount of a second image signal on the basis of depth information contained in the first and second image signals such that an image corresponding to the second image signal can be three-dimensionally displayed in front of an image corresponding to the first image signal. A three-dimensional image synthesizer synthesizes the first and second image signals which has been controlled by the parallax control circuit, on the basis of the parallax amount of each image signal, such that images correspond to that the first and second image signals in the three-dimensional display space.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a calcium silicate board having a bulk specific gravity of approximately 0.5 to 0.8, which method achieves a decrease in the bulk specific gravity and an increase in the matrix strength of the board without impairing productivity, and the calcium silicate board obtained by this method. The method is characterized in that a material slurry comprising 5 to 30 wt % of calcium silicate hydrate slurry as a solid component, 17 to 50 wt % of calcareous material, 13 to 45 wt % of silica containing material, 2 to 8 wt % of fiber material, and 5 to 40 wt % of inorganic fillers is formed through conventional processes and the obtained molded body is subjected to a hydrothermal reaction in a pressure container.

Abstract: An actuator which makes it possible to avoid adhesion of dust or the like to a driving force-transmitting member, wipe out the fear of stop or breakage thereof, and avoid leakage of dust or the like to the outside. Fixing blocks 26a, 26b are slidably provided via guide blocks 22a to 22d on guide rails 18a, 18b for constructing an actuator 10. Slits 88a, 88b are defined at gaps between a top cover 84 and side covers 82a, 82b. Seal members 94a, 94b are provided for each of the slits 88a, 88b. A forward end of one of the seal members 94b is engaged with a step section 104a or 104b of the other seal member 94a to close the slit 88a, 88b. The fixing blocks 26a, 26b penetrate and protrude through the slits 88a, 88b. The forward ends of the seal members 94a, 94b abut against wall portions of the fixing blocks 26a, 26b to close the gaps disposed at the passages into the inside of the actuator 10.

Abstract: Disclosed in a microwave integrated circuit, having a semiconductor substrate on which a field effect transistor is formed, a micro strip line, a contact hole and an interconnecting line. The microstrip line comprises a ground conductor, a signal line and a dielectric film interposed between the ground conductor and the signal line, and it is laminated on the semiconductor substrate. The contact hole is formed in the micro strip line so that the dielectric film above the field effect transistor is removed, and the interconnecting line is provided in the contact hole for connecting the field effect transistor with the ground conductor or signal line of the micro strip line.

Abstract: A motor, a ball screw shaft, etc. are accommodated within a frame that forms an outer frame. Direct-acting guides are provided on both sides of a groove-shaped opening defined in the frame. The ball screw shaft is centrally disposed within the frame. A table slides along the direct-acting guides under the action of rotation of the ball screw shaft. The ball screw shaft has ball-screw splines formed over its entire length and both ends thereof supported by the motor and a bearing. The center of rotation of the ball screw shaft is brought into alignment with the centers of rotation of the motor and the bearing by balls inserted into the ball-screw splines.

Abstract: An electric actuator has a body with a hole defined therein and an electric motor fixed to an end of the body. The electric motor has a rotatable shaft to which a feed screw is coaxially connected, and a feed nut is threaded over the feed screw. The hole receives an elongate cylindrical tubular member slidably fitted therein which surrounds the feed screw. The feed nut is secured to an end of the tubular member, and a support for feeding a workpiece supported thereon is fixed to the other end of the tubular member. The feed screw, which serves as a drive force transmitting shaft, is protected by the surrounding tubular member from the deposition thereon of dust, dirt, or other foreign matter and hence from unwanted shutdown or breakage.