Abstract: A filter element includes a first glass substrate having a pair of parallel surfaces and a band pass filter arranged on one of the parallel surfaces, a pair of single-crystal substrates (Si wafers) each including a primary surface formed with a depression having an inclined surface with respect to the primary surface occupying at least one half of the opening of the depression, and a second glass substrate having an optical element. The primary surfaces of the single-crystal substrate pair are bonded to a pair of the surfaces of the glass substrate. The depressions are faced through the glass substrate and surround the band pass filter. By this configuration, the filter element can be mass produced with a high accuracy and a low cost by the wafer-level process.

Abstract: The present invention provides a junction structure between an optical element and a substrate. The junction structure is formed by supplying an under-fill resin not containing a filler to a portion functioning as a light path for light emitted from or incoming into the optical element on the substrate, then jointing a conductive bump of the optical element to electric wiring on the substrate, and then thermally hardening the under-fill resin not containing a filler to bond the resin not containing a filler to the optical element and to the substrate so that the under-fill resin containing a filler will not enter a space between the optical element and the substrate when the under-fill resin containing a filler is filled in portions other than the light path between the optical element and the substrate.

Abstract: To provide a small-sized and reliable optical module in which a light emitting element and an optical function element respectively remarkably different in a coefficient of thermal expansion are mounted in the same casing, in the invention, the optical function element is mounted on the casing made of first material substantially equal in a coefficient of thermal expansion to the optical function element, a light emitting element unit including the light emitting element (for example, a thermoelectric module over which the light emitting element is mounted) is mounted on a member (base material) made of second material different from the first material and matched with the light emitting element unit in a coefficient of thermal expansion, and the member is, for example, embedded in the bottom of the casing.

Abstract: An optical element amounted structure includes an optical element having an electrode such as a bump formed on a surface thereof, and a substrate having an electrode that is joined to the optical element formed on the surface. The structure of the electrode of the substrate has a substantially ring configuration or a substantially ring configuration a part of which is notched, and the optical element and the substrate are joined to each other in a configuration where a joining material such as a bump is inserted into an opening portion.

Abstract: The present invention provides a semiconductor radioactive ray detector having the excellent energy resolution or time precision, a radioactive detection module, and a nuclear medicine diagnosis apparatus. The semiconductor radioactive ray detector has a structure in which plate-like elements made of cadmium telluride and conductive members are alternately laminated and the plate-like element made of cadmium telluride and the conductive member are adhered to each other with a conductive adhesive agent, and the Young's modulus of the conductive adhesive agent is in the range from 350 MPa to 1000 MPa, while the conductive members are made from a material with the linear expansion coefficient of the conductive members in the range from 5×10?6/° C. to 7×10?6/° C.

Abstract: In a semiconductor device comprising a ceramic substrate, a surface mount component, and sealing resin and obtained by division into pieces, the ceramic substrate is composed of a multiple piece substrate provided with dividing grooves for the division into pieces on both front and rear surfaces in advance, a plurality of the surface mount components are mounted on the multiple piece substrate and sealed collectively by the sealing resin, and the substrate is divided along the dividing grooves. Further, when the shortest distance from an end on the front surface of the ceramic substrate to an end of the surface mount component is set to “a” ?m, a thickness of the ceramic substrate is set to “b” ?m, and sum of depths of the dividing grooves on the front and rear surfaces of the ceramic substrate is set to “c” ?m, a relationship of a?269×c/b+151 is established.

Abstract: The present invention provides a compact, highly reliable optical module in which a light-emitting element and optical modulator element that differ from each other in thermal expansion coefficient are mounted in one casing. In the optical module having a differential thermal expansion coefficient less than 5×10?6 [1/K] between the light-emitting element and the casing, and a differential thermal expansion coefficient of at least 5×10?6 [1/K] between the optical modulator element and the casing, a section at which the optical modulator element and the casing are fixed is equal to or less than 10 mm wide in the direction of an optical axis.

Abstract: To provide a small-sized and reliable optical module in which a light emitting element and an optical function element respectively remarkably different in a coefficient of thermal expansion are mounted in the same casing, in the invention, the optical function element is mounted on the casing made of first material substantially equal in a coefficient of thermal expansion to the optical function element, a light emitting element unit including the light emitting element (for example, a thermoelectric module over which the light emitting element is mounted) is mounted on a member (base material) made of second material different from the first material and matched with the light emitting element unit in a coefficient of thermal expansion, and the member is, for example, embedded in the bottom of the casing.

Abstract: There is provided an optical module in which electrical wirings in a module package are simplified without increasing a manufacturing cost. A light emitting element is mounted on a substrate having electrical wirings therein. In the substrate, electrodes connected to the electrical wirings are formed at a side where the light emitting element is mounted. The light emitting element and the electrodes of one ends of the wirings are wire-bonded to each other and one ends of leads and the electrodes the other ends of the wirings are wire-bonded to each other.

Abstract: The present invention provides a compact, highly reliable optical module in which a light-emitting element and optical modulator element that differ from each other in thermal expansion coefficient are mounted in one casing. In the optical module having a differential thermal expansion coefficient less than 5×10?6 [1/K] between the light-emitting element and the casing, and a differential thermal expansion coefficient of at least 5×10?6 [1/K] between the optical modulator element and the casing, a section at which the optical modulator element and the casing are fixed is equal to or less than 10 mm wide in the direction of an optical axis.

Abstract: The present invention provides an optical module and a method for manufacturing the optical module, in which a V-shaped or trapezoidal groove having a first slope and a second slope facing to the first slope is formed at the surface of a silicon substrate by anisotropic etching, an adhesive is applied to a portion of at least the second slope in a region except the first slope of the groove, and lens is fixedly put in the groove.

Abstract: The present invention provides an optical module and a method for manufacturing the optical module, in which a V-shaped or trapezoidal groove having a first slope and a second slope facing to the first slope is formed at the surface of a silicon substrate by anisotropic etching, an adhesive is applied to a portion of at least the second slope in a region except the first slope of the groove, and lens is fixedly put in the groove.

Abstract: The production of pile fabric, comprising the use of a compound of two or more azilidine groups or two or more blocked isocyanate groups in one molecule, with a polyurethane solution as a binding agent is disclosed. The binding strength of the binding agent is not affected by high-temperature, high-pressure jet-dyeing or the solvent used in dry-cleaning. There is no loss of quality as a result of pile fall-out during such processes.