Abstract: A transceiver includes an antenna configured to transmit a first wireless signal based on a transmission signal and receive a second wireless signal, the second wireless signal including a reflected first wireless signal from an object and the antenna transmitting the first wireless signal and receiving the second wireless signal at the same time. A transmission circuit is configured to generate the transmission signal and output the transmission signal to a first side of the antenna. A reception circuit is configured to receive a reception signal from a second side of the antenna, the antenna outputting the reception signal based on the second wireless signal. The first side is different from the second side.

Abstract: A motion detecting system includes a microwave motion sensor and an MCU. After detecting a motion with a first configuration, the microwave motion sensor is configured to operate with a second configuration for detecting another motion. The MCU is configured to operate in different modes for performing corresponding actions based on whether the microwave motion sensor can detect motions with different configurations, thereby reducing power consumption. The present motion detecting system can determine the type of motions detected by the microwave motion sensor, thereby reducing the false alarm rate.

Abstract: An occupancy detection apparatus has a switch, a first antenna, a second antenna, a transmitter, and a motion detection circuit. The occupancy detection apparatus monitors for a first motion in a first region using the first antenna using a first motion detection parameter. When no first motion is sensed by the monitoring using the first antenna, the occupancy detection apparatus monitors for a second motion in a second region using the second antenna using a second motion detection parameter. When no second motion is sensed by monitoring using the second antenna, the occupancy detection apparatus designates a space, which encompasses the second region, as unoccupied. The first region and the second region overlap one another, and the first motion detection parameter is different from the second motion detection parameter.

Abstract: A method of microwave motion detection with adaptive frequency control, for a microwave motion sensor, comprises suppressing output of the first detecting signal generated with a first frequency, determining whether a first interference signal is detected in the first frequency during the suppressing, responsive to that the first interference signal is detected in the first frequency, generating a second detecting signal with a second frequency, which is different from the first frequency, and suppressing output of the second detecting signal, determining whether a second interference signal is detected in the second frequency during the suppressing, and responsive to that the second interference signal is not detected in the second frequency, outputting the second detecting signal for motion detection. The microwave motion sensor is operated in a normal mode or in a detection mode according to the first detecting signal, a reflected signal, the second detecting signal and an interference signal.

Abstract: An occupancy detection apparatus has a switch, a first antenna, a second antenna, a transmitter, and a motion detection circuit. The occupancy detection apparatus monitors for a first motion in a first region using the first antenna using a first motion detection parameter. When no first motion is sensed by the monitoring using the first antenna, the occupancy detection apparatus monitors for a second motion in a second region using the second antenna using a second motion detection parameter. When no second motion is sensed by monitoring using the second antenna, the occupancy detection apparatus designates a space, which encompasses the second region, as unoccupied. The first region and the second region overlap one another, and the first motion detection parameter is different from the second motion detection parameter.

Abstract: A motion sensing method includes monitoring for a first motion in a first region using a first antenna using a first motion detection parameter, when no first motion is sensed by the monitoring using the first antenna, monitoring for a second motion in a second region using a second antenna using a second motion detection parameter, and when no second motion is sensed by monitoring using the second antenna, designating a space, which encompasses the second region, as unoccupied, wherein the first region and the second region overlap one another, and the first motion detection parameter is different from the second motion detection parameter.

Abstract: A double-balanced mixer, including a coupling transformer, a first diode cascade circuit, a second diode cascade circuit, and a first set of coils, is provided. The coupling transformer receives a first input signal and generates at least one set of signals with opposite voltage phases. The first diode cascade circuit is coupled to the coupling transformer, and generates a first node voltage according to a first set of bias voltages. The second diode cascade circuit is coupled to the coupling transformer, and generates a second node voltage according to a second set of bias voltages. The first set of coils is coupled to the first and second diode cascade circuits, receives the first and second node voltages and a second input signal, and generates an output signal. The first node voltage is equal to the second node voltage.

Abstract: A mixer circuit including a mixer, a voltage divider circuit, and an amplifier, is provided. The mixer receives a first input signal, a second input signal, and at least one set of bias voltages, and generates an output signal. A frequency of the output signal is related to a frequency of the first input signal and a frequency of the second input signal. The voltage divider circuit receives the bias voltages and generates a common mode signal at an output end. The amplifier is coupled to the mixer to receive the output signal, and is coupled to the output end of the voltage divider circuit and configured to suppress noise in the output signal, and generate a final output signal.

Abstract: A Doppler motion sensor device is used for detecting a motion of an object. The Doppler motion sensor device includes a first antenna and a second antenna. The first antenna is used to transmit or receive a first wireless signal. The second antenna is used to transmit or receive a second wireless signal. A first straight line passing through a first feed-in point and a first middle point of the first antenna is orthogonal to a second straight line passing through a second feed-in point and a second middle point of the second antenna. One of the first wireless signal and the second wireless signal is a transmission signal. The transmission signal is reflected by the object to form the other one of the first wireless signal and the second wireless signal.

Abstract: A wireless signal transceiver device includes a dual-polarized antenna, a transmission circuit and a reception circuit. The dual-polarized antenna is used to transmit a first wireless signal and receive a second wireless signal at the same time. The dual-polarized antenna includes a first feed zone and a second feed zone. The first feed zone is used to receive a transmission signal, and the first wireless signal is related to the transmission signal. The second feed zone is used to output a reception signal, and the reception signal is related to the second wireless signal. The transmission circuit is used to generate the transmission signal. The reception circuit is used to generate a processing signal, and the processing signal is related to the reception signal.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus for detecting motion of an object in an environment, the method including transmitting a first wireless signal related to a transmission signal and receiving a second wireless signal related to an incoming signal, wherein the second wireless signal is a reflected first wireless signal from the object, obtaining a modulation signal related to a combination of the transmission and incoming signals, wherein the modulation signal contains a Doppler shift caused by the motion of the object, extracting a signal envelope varied by the Doppler shift from the modulation signal, and determining whether motion of the object is detected in accordance with the signal envelope.

Abstract: A wireless signal transceiver device includes a dual-polarized antenna, a transmission circuit and a reception circuit. The dual-polarized antenna is used to transmit a first wireless signal and receive a second wireless signal at the same time. The dual-polarized antenna includes a first feed zone and a second feed zone. The first feed zone is used to receive a transmission signal, and the first wireless signal is related to the transmission signal. The second feed zone is used to output a reception signal, and the reception signal is related to the second wireless signal. The transmission circuit is used to generate the transmission signal. The reception circuit is used to generate a processing signal, and the processing signal is related to the reception signal.

Abstract: A method of microwave motion detection with adaptive frequency control, for a microwave motion sensor is disclosed. The method comprises suppressing output of the first detecting signal, wherein the first detecting signal is generated with a first frequency, determining whether a first interference signal is detected in the first frequency during the suppressing, responsive to that the first interference signal is detected in the first frequency, generating a second detecting signal with a second frequency, which is different from the first frequency, and suppressing output of the second detecting signal, determining whether a second interference signal is detected in the second frequency during the suppressing, and responsive to that the second interference signal is not detected in the second frequency, outputting the second detecting signal for motion detection.

Abstract: A subsampling motion detector used to detect motion information of an object under measurement receives a first wireless radio frequency (RF) signal and transmits a second wireless RF signal, the first wireless RF signal being generated by reflecting the second wireless RF signal from the object. The subsampling motion detector has a high frequency oscillator for outputting a high frequency oscillation signal, a low frequency controllable oscillator for generating a low frequency oscillation signal according to a control signal, and a subsampling analog-to-digital converter (SSADC). The SSADC detects a phase difference between the high frequency oscillation signal and the low frequency oscillation signal at time periods indicated by the low frequency oscillation signal. The SSADC outputs a phase detection digital output signal according to the detected phase difference.

Abstract: A wireless signal transceiver device includes a dual-polarized antenna, a transmission circuit and a reception circuit. The dual-polarized antenna is used to transmit a first wireless signal and receive a second wireless signal at the same time. The dual-polarized antenna includes a first feed zone and a second feed zone. The first feed zone is used to receive a transmission signal, and the first wireless signal is related to the transmission signal. The second feed zone is used to output a reception signal, and the reception signal is related to the second wireless signal. The transmission circuit is used to generate the transmission signal. The reception circuit is used to generate a processing signal, and the processing signal is related to the reception signal.

Abstract: A subsampling motion detector used to detect motion information of an object under measurement receives a first wireless radio frequency (RF) signal and transmits a second wireless RF signal, the first wireless RF signal being generated by reflecting the second wireless RF signal from the object. The subsampling motion detector has a high frequency oscillator for outputting a high frequency oscillation signal, a low frequency controllable oscillator for generating a low frequency oscillation signal according to a control signal, and a subsampling analog-to-digital converter (SSADC). The SSADC detects a phase difference between the high frequency oscillation signal and the low frequency oscillation signal at time periods indicated by the low frequency oscillation signal. The SSADC outputs a phase detection digital output signal according to the detected phase difference.

Abstract: A Doppler motion sensor device is used for detecting a motion of an object. The Doppler motion sensor device includes a first antenna and a second antenna. The first antenna is used to transmit or receive a first wireless signal. The second antenna is used to transmit or receive a second wireless signal. A first straight line passing through a first feed-in point and a first middle point of the first antenna is orthogonal to a second straight line passing through a second feed-in point and a second middle point of the second antenna. One of the first wireless signal and the second wireless signal is a transmission signal. The transmission signal is reflected by the object to form the other one of the first wireless signal and the second wireless signal.

Abstract: A subsampling motion detector configured to detect motion information of an object under measurement receives a first wireless radio frequency (RF) signal and transmits a second wireless RF signal, the first wireless RF signal being generated by reflecting the second wireless RF signal from the object. The subsampling motion detector includes a controllable oscillator outputting an oscillation signal, wherein the first wireless RF signal is injected to the controllable oscillator for controlling the controllable oscillator through injecting locking.

Abstract: A motion sensing method includes monitoring for a first motion in a first region using a first antenna using a first motion detection parameter, when no first motion is sensed by the monitoring using the first antenna, monitoring for a second motion in a second region using a second antenna using a second motion detection parameter, and when no second motion is sensed by monitoring using the second antenna, designating a space, which encompasses the second region, as unoccupied, wherein the first region and the second region overlap one another, and the first motion detection parameter is different from the second motion detection parameter.

Abstract: A wireless signal transceiver device includes a dual-polarized antenna, a transmission circuit and a reception circuit. The dual-polarized antenna is used to transmit a first wireless signal and receive a second wireless signal at the same time. The dual-polarized antenna includes a first feed zone and a second feed zone. The first feed zone is used to receive a transmission signal, and the first wireless signal is related to the transmission signal. The second feed zone is used to output a reception signal, and the reception signal is related to the second wireless signal. The transmission circuit is used to generate the transmission signal. The reception circuit is used to generate a processing signal, and the processing signal is related to the reception signal.