Abstract: A semiconductor module includes a lead including a first bonding portion and a coupling portion extending in a Y direction from the first bonding portion. The first bonding portion has a first width end, and a second width end connected to the coupling portion. The lead has first and second length sides opposite to each other in an X direction. The lead has in the X direction first and second widths at first and second positions, and the second position is away from the first position in the Y direction. In the plan view, the lead has a shape in which the first width is greater than the second width such that positions of the first and second length sides at the second position are respectively located inward in the X direction with respect to positions of the first and second length sides at the first position.

Abstract: Three-dimensional data acquisition means acquires three-dimensional data output from a three-dimensional ranging sensor for scanning a paved surface for aircraft using laser light. Extraction means extracts, from the three-dimensional data, real image data about a real image present on the paved surface and mirage image data about a mirage image corresponding to the real image. Foreign object detection means detects a foreign object left on the paved surface using the real image data and the mirage image data.

Abstract: In an arithmetic operation system, an updating unit updates a spatial estimation model, based on a first difference amount and a second difference amount. The first difference amount is a difference amount between a first teaching signal and a first estimated signal. The first teaching signal is a spatial distribution signal observed by a first sensor with respect to a spatial structure on a path of an emission wave in a target space (i.e., a teaching space) by using the emission wave. The second difference amount is a difference amount between a second teaching signal and a second estimated signal. The second teaching signal is an observed signal observed by a second sensor different in type from the first sensor. The second estimated signal is a signal for comparing with the second teaching signal, and is a signal of a form similar to that of the second teaching signal.

Abstract: In an arithmetic operation system, an evaluation unit calculates a difference amount between a teaching signal and an estimated signal. The teaching signal is a spatial distribution signal observed with respect to a spatial structure on a path of an emission wave in a target space (i.e., a teaching space) by using the emission wave. In addition, the estimated signal is a signal for comparing with the teaching signal, and is an estimated spatial distribution signal. The estimated signal is formed based on estimated density associated to each sample point acquired from a spatial estimation model, by a sampling unit inputting information about a position of each of a plurality of sample points on the path to the spatial estimation model. An updating unit updates the spatial estimation model, based on the difference amount.

Abstract: In an arithmetic operation system, an evaluation unit calculates a difference amount between a teaching signal and an estimated signal. The teaching signal has a value that is obtained by integrating spatial distribution signals observed by a sensor using emission waves for a spatial structure along a region of interest in an emission wave region in which emission waves are emitted from a plurality of emission reference directions and reach the sensor. The region of interest is a curved line region or a curved surface region intersecting the plurality of emission reference directions. This estimated signal is calculated by integrating a plurality of pieces of estimated density of a plurality of sample points obtained from a spatial estimation model by having a sampling unit input information about a position of each of the plurality of sample points on the region of interest to the spatial estimation model.

Abstract: A gasket member for a solid polymer fuel cell, the gasket member including at least a laminate provided with a base material layer, and an adhesion layer positioned on both sides of the base material layer, wherein the laminate has a percentage retention of elongation at break of at least 60% after being left for 300 hours in 120° C. water.

Abstract: An optical apparatus includes: a plurality of lens portions that forms respective images of an object; a plurality of filters disposed on respective optical axes of the plurality of lens portions; and a holding member holding the plurality of lens portions and the plurality of filters, in which the plurality of filters includes a first filter and a second filter mutually different in transmission characteristic, and in which the holding member includes a first mount portion and is detachably mountable to an imaging apparatus via the first mount portion.

Abstract: An optical sensing device includes a controller that rotates a light irradiation circuit that irradiates an irradiation target being at least a part of a target with laser light, and thus move an incident position of the laser light on the irradiation target in a reciprocating manner between one end and another end of the irradiation target, via a center positioned between the one end and the another end of the irradiation target, an acquisition circuit that acquires information relating to reflected light associated with the incident position, based on the reflected light from the irradiation target, and a generation circuit that generates point cloud data relating to the irradiation target, based on the information relating to the reflected light, wherein, when the incident position moves to the center of the irradiation target, the controller reduces a speed at which the light irradiation circuit is rotated.

Abstract: An optical unit detachably mountable to a lens barrel portion disposed closer to an object than an image sensor included in an imaging apparatus includes a plurality of lens units each configured to form an image of the object, a plurality of filters disposed on optical axes of the plurality of lens units, and a common holding member configured to hold the plurality of lens units and the plurality of filters. The plurality of filters includes a first filter and a second filter having light transmission characteristics different from each other. The holding member includes a coupling portion capable of being coupled with the lens barrel portion.

Abstract: An apparatus includes a first sensor unit that includes a plurality of first sensors arranged in the first direction which include a first sensor configured to receive a first image formed by light with a first wavelength, a second sensor unit that includes a plurality of second sensors arranged in the first direction which include a second sensor configured to receive a second image formed by light with a second wavelength, and a controller configured to control the first and second sensor units. The controller controls the plurality of first sensors under a first common exposure condition, and controls the plurality of second sensors in the second sensor unit under a second common exposure condition.

Abstract: An optical system includes a diffusion element configured to diffuse an incident light beam at a diffusion point and to emit diffused light, and an imaging element configured to form an image of the diffusion point. Peak intensities in a diffusion angle distribution characteristic of the diffused light are discrete. A predetermined condition is satisfied.

Abstract: A semiconductor apparatus a semiconductor module including a semiconductor device and a resin section covering the periphery of the semiconductor device, and a cooler arranged below the semiconductor device. The cooler includes a top plate that is attached to a lower surface of the resin section. The resin section has a protrusion protruding downward from an outer peripheral edge of the lower surface of the resin section. The protrusion includes a first straight section extending in a predetermined direction in a plan view of the semiconductor apparatus, and a first curved section having a curved shape convex inward the semiconductor module and being connected to the first straight section. The top plate includes a first notch that is engageable with the protrusion, and the resin section and the top plate are bonded to each other with an adhesive interposed therebetween.

Abstract: A processing apparatus combines a plurality of images based on a plurality of object images formed on an imaging plane of an image sensor by a plurality of lens units and to generate a combined image, and includes at least one processor or circuit that serves as an acquisition task configured to acquire information on a center position of each of the plurality of object images on the imaging plane, information on a correspondence relationship between the center position and positions of the plurality of images in the combined image, and conversion information for converting a first coordinate system in the imaging plane into a second coordinate system in the combined image, the conversion information being generated based on a correction function for correcting the plurality of object images, and a processing task configured to generate the combined image using the conversion information.

Abstract: An optical system for converting light from an object into parallel light, and guiding the parallel light to a plurality of image forming units each configured to form an image of the object includes a first lens unit having positive or negative refractive power and a second lens unit having positive refractive power that are disposed in order from an object side, wherein the first lens unit and the second lens unit are disposed at a widest interval in the optical system, and wherein the first lens unit consists of at least one positive lens and at least one negative lens that are disposed in order from the object side.

Abstract: A processing apparatus combines a plurality of images based on a plurality of object images formed on an imaging plane of an image sensor by a plurality of lens units and to generate a combined image, and includes at least one processor or circuit that serves as an acquisition task configured to acquire information on a center position of each of the plurality of object images on the imaging plane, information on a correspondence relationship between the center position and positions of the plurality of images in the combined image, and conversion information for converting a first coordinate system in the imaging plane into a second coordinate system in the combined image, the conversion information being generated based on a correction function for correcting the plurality of object images, and a processing task configured to generate the combined image using the conversion information.

Abstract: A processing apparatus combines a plurality of images based on a plurality of object images formed on an imaging plane of an image sensor by a plurality of lens units and to generate a combined image, and includes at least one processor or circuit that serves as an acquisition task configured to acquire information on a center position of each of the plurality of object images on the imaging plane, information on a correspondence relationship between the center position and positions of the plurality of images in the combined image, and conversion information for converting a first coordinate system in the imaging plane into a second coordinate system in the combined image, the conversion information being generated based on a correction function for correcting the plurality of object images, and a processing task configured to generate the combined image using the conversion information.

Abstract: An optical apparatus includes a lens part including a first imaging portion forming a first image of an object and a second imaging portion forming a second image of the object, and a filter part including a filter arranged on at least one of optical axes of the first and second imaging portions and configured to make properties of light for forming the first image and light for forming second image different from each other. The first and second images correspond to a common field stop. F numbers of the first and second imaging portions are different from each other.

Abstract: An optical apparatus includes: a plurality of lens portions that forms respective images of an object; a plurality of filters disposed on respective optical axes of the plurality of lens portions; and a holding member holding the plurality of lens portions and the plurality of filters, in which the plurality of filters includes a first filter and a second filter mutually different in transmission characteristic, and in which the holding member includes a first mount portion and is detachably mountable to an imaging apparatus via the first mount portion.

Abstract: An optical system is arranged on an object side relative to a first optical portion, the first optical portion including a plurality of lens portions each configured to form an image of an object, and a plurality of filters corresponding to the plurality of lens portions, and the optical system includes a second optical portion including an optical surface common to the plurality of lens portions, wherein the following conditional expression is satisfied: 1 2 × arctan ? { 2 × tan ? ? ? ? ? 1 - ? ? ? h ? ? 1 D ? ? 1 1 - tan ? ? ? ? ? 1 × ( tan ? ? ? ? ? 1 - ? ? ? h ? ? 1 D ? ? 1 ) } < ? ? ? 1.

Abstract: An optical apparatus includes: an optical system; and a holding member configured to hold the optical system, wherein the holding member includes a first connection portion provided on an object side of the optical system, and a second connection portion provided between the optical system and the first connection portion, and wherein a lens apparatus is detachably mountable to the optical apparatus via the first connection portion, and an optical element is detachably mountable to the optical apparatus via the second connection portion.