Abstract: A complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) transistor comprising a substrate, a first conductive type MOS transistor, a second conductive type MOS transistor, a buffer layer, a first stress layer and a second stress layer is provided. The substrate has a device isolation structure therein that defines a first active area and a second active area. The first conductive type MOS transistor and the second conductive type MOS transistor are respectively disposed in the first active area and the second active area of the substrate. A first nitride spacer of the first conductive type MOS transistor has a thickness greater than that of a second nitride spacer of the second conductive type MOS transistor. The buffer layer is disposed on the first conductive type MOS transistor. The first stress layer is disposed on the buffer layer. The second stress layer is disposed on the second conductive type MOS transistor.

Abstract: A method of fabricating a complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) device is provided. A first conductive type MOS transistor including a source/drain region using a semiconductor compound as major material is formed in a first region of a substrate. A second conductive type MOS transistor is formed in a second region of the substrate. Next, a pre-amorphous implantation (PAI) process is performed to amorphize a gate conductive layer of the second conductive type MOS transistor. Thereafter, a stress-transfer-scheme (STS) is formed on the substrate in the second region to generate a stress in the gate conductive layer. Afterwards, a rapid thermal annealing (RTA) process is performed to activate the dopants in the source/drain region. Then, the STS is removed.

Abstract: A method for fabricating strained-silicon transistors is disclosed. First, a semiconductor substrate is provided and a gate structure and a spacer surrounding the gate structure are disposed on the semiconductor substrate. A source/drain region is then formed in the semiconductor substrate around the spacer, and a first rapid thermal annealing process is performed to activate the dopants within the source/drain region. An etching process is performed to form a recess around the gate structure and a selective epitaxial growth process is performed to form an epitaxial layer in the recess. A second rapid thermal annealing process is performed to redefine the distribution of the dopants within the source/drain region and repair the damaged bonds of the dopants.

Abstract: A testkey design pattern includes a least one conductive contact, at least one conductive line of a first width vertically and electrically connected to the conductive contact, and at least one pair of source and drain respectively directly connected to each side of the conductive line. The pair of source and drain and part of the conductive line of a first length directly connected to the source and drain form an electronic device. The testkey design patterns are advantageous in measuring capacitance with less error and for better gate oxide thickness extraction.

Abstract: A method for fabricating a semiconductor structure is described. A substrate is provided, having thereon a gate structure and a spacer on the sidewall of the gate structure and having therein an S/D extension region beside the gate structure. An opening is formed in the substrate beside the spacer, and then an S/D region is formed in or on the substrate at the bottom of the opening. A metal silicide layer is formed on the S/D region and the gate structure, and then a stress layer is formed over the substrate.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of fabricating strained silicon channel complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) transistor by using an etching process and a planarization process such as a chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) process, and a structure thereof. The present invention is able to resolve the problem of overlap region between the stressed layers. The present invention is also able to improve the process yield and reduce the fabrication cost.

Abstract: The invention is directed to a method for manufacturing a semiconductor. The method comprises steps of providing a substrate having a gate structure formed thereon and forming a source/drain extension region in the substrate adjacent to the gate structure. A spacer is formed on the sidewall of the gate structure and a source/drain region is formed in the substrate adjacent to the spacer but away from the gate structure. A bevel carbon implantation process is performed to implant a plurality carbon atoms into the substrate and a metal silicide layer is formed on the gate structure and the source/drain region.

Abstract: A method for forming a MOS transistor includes providing a substrate having at least a gate structure formed thereon, performing a pre-amorphization (PAI) process to form amorphized regions in the substrate, sequentially performing a co-implantation process, a first ion implantation process, and a first rapid thermal annealing (RTA) process to form lightly doped drains (LDDs), forming spacers on sidewalls of the gate structure, and forming a source/drain.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a MOS transistor device. First, a semiconductor substrate having a gate structure is prepared. The gate structure has two sidewalls and a liner on the sidewalls. Subsequently, a stressed cap layer is formed on the semiconductor substrate, and covers the gate structure and the liner. Next, an activating process is performed. Furthermore, the stressed cap layer is etched to be a salicide block. Afterward, a salicide process is performed to form a silicide layer on the regions that are not covered by the stressed cap layer.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) transistor device is disclosed. A gate dielectric layer is formed on an active area of a substrate. A gate electrode is patterned on the gate dielectric layer. The gate electrode has vertical sidewalls and a top surface. A liner is formed on the vertical sidewalls of the gate electrode. A nitride spacer is formed on the liner. An ion implanted is performed to form a source/drain region. After salicide process, an STI region that isolates the active area is recessed, thereby forming a step height at interface between the active area and the STI region. The nitride spacer is removed. A nitride cap layer that borders the liner is deposited. The nitride cap layer has a specific stress status.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) transistor device is disclosed. A gate dielectric layer is formed on an active area of a substrate. A gate electrode is patterned on the gate dielectric layer. The gate electrode has vertical sidewalls and a top surface. A liner is formed on the vertical sidewalls of the gate electrode. A nitride spacer is formed on the liner. An ion implanted is performed to form a source/drain region. After salicide process, an STI region that isolates the active area is recessed, thereby forming a step height at interface between the active area and the STI region. The nitride spacer is removed. A nitride cap layer that borders the liner is deposited. The nitride cap layer has a specific stress status.

Abstract: A method of fabricating a semiconductor device is provided. A substrate is first provided, and than several IO devices and several core devices are formed on the substrate, wherein those IO devises include IO PMOS and IO NMOS, and those core devises include core PMOS and core NMOS. Thereafter, a buffer layer is formed on the substrate, and then the buffer layer except a surface of the IO PMOS is removed in order to reduce the negative bias temperature instability (NBTI) of the IO PMOS. Afterwards, a tensile contact etching stop layer (CESL) is formed on the IO NMOS and the core NMOS, and a compressive CESL is formed the core PMOS.

Abstract: A method of fabricating a metal-oxide-semiconductor transistor is provided. A first gate structure and a second gate structure are formed on a substrate. The first gate structure has a dimension greater than the second gate structure. Then, first lightly doped drain regions are formed in the substrate on two sides of the first gate structure. A lightly doped drain annealing process is performed. Next, second lightly doped drain regions are formed in the substrate on two sides of the second gate structure. First spacers are formed on the sidewalls of the first gate structure and second spacers are formed on the sidewalls of the second gate structure at the same time. Afterwards, first source/drain regions are formed in the substrate on two sides of the first spacers and second source/drain regions are formed in the substrate on two sides of the second spacers. A source/drain annealing process is performed.

Abstract: A method of forming a semiconductor device. The method comprises steps of providing a substrate having a first transistor, a second transistor and non-salicide device formed thereon and the conductive type of the first transistor is different from that of the second transistor. A buffer layer is formed over the substrate and a tensile material layer is formed over the buffer layer. A portion of the tensile material layer over the second transistor is thinned and a spike annealing process is performed. The tensile material layer is removed to expose the buffer layer over the substrate and a patterned salicide blocking layer is formed over the non-salicide device. A salicide process is performed for forming a salicide layer on a portion of the first transistor and the second transistor.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure and a method of fabricating the same are provided. A substrate having a metal-oxide-semiconductor transistor is provided. The metal-oxide-semiconductor transistor includes a gate, a source/drain extended region, a first spacer, a liner, a source/drain and a metal silicide layer. A portion of the first spacer is removed to form a second spacer by performing an etching process. A contact etching stop layer is formed over the substrate.

Abstract: A method of fabricating a gate dielectric layer is described. First, a well is produced in a substrate. Later, the substrate is cleaned. Then the substrate is processed by a pre-annealed process. Afterwards, a gate dielectric layer is formed on the substrate. As a result, the on-current of the semiconductor device can be increased.

Abstract: A method for fabricating a semiconductor structure is described. A substrate is provided, having thereon a gate structure and a spacer on the sidewall of the gate structure and having therein an S/D extension region beside the gate structure. An opening is formed in the substrate beside the spacer, and then an S/D region is formed in or on the substrate at the bottom of the opening. A metal silicide layer is formed on the S/D region and the gate structure, and then a stress layer is formed over the substrate.

Abstract: A semiconductor device is provided herein, which includes a substrate having a first-type MOS transistor, an input/output (I/O) second-type MOS transistor, and a core second-type MOS transistor formed thereon. The semiconductor device further includes a first stress layer and a second stress layer. The first stress layer is disposed on the first-type MOS transistor, or on the first-type MOS transistor and the I/O second-type MOS transistor. The second stress layer is disposed on the core second-type MOS transistor.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure is disclosed, including a substrate having therein a first well of a first conductivity type and a second well of a second conductivity type, a first MOS transistor of the first conductivity type and a second MOS transistor of the second conductivity type. The first MOS transistor is disposed on the second well, including a gate structure on the second well and a strained layer of the first conductivity type in an opening in the second well beside the gate structure. The difference between the lattice parameter of a portion of the strained layer near the bottom of the opening and that of the substrate is less than the difference between the lattice parameter of a portion of the strained layer apart from the bottom of the opening and that of the substrate. The second MOS transistor is disposed on the first well.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure is disclosed, including a substrate having therein a first well of a first conductivity type and a second well of a second conductivity type, a first MOS transistor of the first conductivity type and a second MOS transistor of the second conductivity type. The first MOS transistor is disposed on the second well, including a gate structure on the second well and a strained layer of the first conductivity type in an opening in the second well beside the gate structure. The difference between the cell parameter of a portion of the strained layer near the bottom of the opening and that of the substrate is less than the difference between the cell parameter of a portion of the strained layer apart from the bottom of the opening and that of the substrate. The second MOS transistor is disposed on the first well.