Abstract: An organic light emitting diode (OLED) device includes an anode layer upon a DBR (Distributed Bragg Reflector) stack such that the anode layer is modified by creating lens-like features on its surface. The OLED device also includes a planarizing layer on said anode layer, said planarizing layer filling in said lens-like features, said planarizing layer providing a flat uniform surface for the deposition of other layers thereupon.

Abstract: A radiation emitting device comprising a first electrode, which emits first charge carriers having a first charge during operation, a first charge carrier transporting layer, which comprises a fluorescent substance, a second charge carrier transporting layer, which contains a phosphorescent substance, and a second electrode, which emits second charge carriers having a second charge during operation, wherein during operation the second charge carrier transporting layer is largely free of first charge carriers.

Abstract: What is disclosed is an organic electroluminescent device which produces a white output spectrum. A plurality of emissive layers, each emitting in a particular spectrum, are fabricated together in one device by cross-linking at least some the layers. One of the emissive layers has both an emissive and a non-emissive function.

Abstract: An electric appliance comprises in particular an interior space which is separable from an outside environment and at least one radiation-emitting device arranged in the interior space for emitting electromagnetic radiation into the interior space.

Abstract: What is disclosed is an organic electroluminescent device which produces a white output spectrum. A plurality of emissive layers, each emitting in a particular spectrum, are fabricated together in one device by choosing materials with solubility properties that do not affect adjacent layers.

Abstract: At least one stacked organic or polymeric light emitting diode (PLEDs) devices to comprise a light source is disclosed. At least one of the PLEDs includes a patterned cathode which has regions which transmit light. The patterned cathodes enable light emission from the PLEDs to combine together. The light source may be top or bottom emitting or both.

Abstract: Disclosed is an organic electroluminescent device, comprising: a) a substrate; b) a first electrode disposed over the substrate; c) a composite light emitting layer comprising two or more light emissive materials, disposed over the first electrode; and d) a second electrode disposed over the composite light emissive layer, the electrodes commonly and singularly addressing the composite light emissive layer.

Abstract: Disclosed is an organic electroluminescent device, comprising: a) a substrate; b) a hole-injecting electrode (anode) coated over the substrate; c) a hole injection layer coated over the anode; e) a composite light emitting layer comprising two or more light emissive materials, coated over the hole transporting layer; and f) an electron-injecting electrode (cathode) deposited over the composite light emissive layer, the electrodes commonly and singularly addressing the composite light emissive layer.

Abstract: Techniques are described for forming an organic light emitting diode device with improved device efficiency. Materials having at least one energy level that is similar to those of a phosphorescent light emitting material in the diode are incorporated into the device to directly inject holes or electrons to the light emitting material.

Abstract: In at least one embodiment of the invention, an OLED device is disclosed in which the surface of one or more layers of the OLED are conditioned with metal nano-particles such that they are disposed along the interface between adjacent layers.

Abstract: Driving passive matrix optoelectronic devices is described. Driving a passive matrix OLED display includes addressing a row of a plurality of rows during a row time of a frame. During the frame, a reverse bias is applied to all the pixels.

Abstract: Disclosed is an organic electroluminescent device, comprising: a) a substrate; b) a hole-injecting electrode (anode) coated over the substrate; c) a hole injection layer coated over the anode; e) a polymer based light emitting layer, coated over the hole transporting layer; f) a small molecule based light emitting layer, thermally evaporated over the polymer based light emitting layer; and g) an electron-injecting electrode (cathode) deposited over the electroluminescent polymer layer.

Abstract: What is disclosed is an electroluminescent apparatus comprising: an OLED device emitting light in the blue and green spectrums; and at least one down conversion layer, said down conversion layer absorbing at least part of the green spectrum light and emitting in at least one of the orange spectra and red spectra.

Abstract: Disclosed is an organic electroluminescent device, comprising: 1) an organic light emitting diode (OLED); and 2) a color enhancement filter disposed in the path of light emission from said OLED and external to said OLED, said filter shifting the color of said light emission in a desirable manner without adversely affecting the intensity of said light emission.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode (OLED) device includes an anode layer upon a DBR (Distributed Bragg Reflector) stack such that the anode layer is modified by creating lens-like features on its surface. The OLED device also includes a planarizing layer on said anode layer, said planarizing layer filling in said lens-like features, said planarizing layer providing a flat uniform surface for the deposition of other layers thereupon.

Abstract: In an embodiment of the invention, a microcavity OLED device that minimizes or eliminates color change at different viewing angles is fabricated. This OLED device includes a multi-layer mirror on a substrate, and each of the layers are comprised of a non-absorbing material. The OLED device also includes a first electrode on the multi-layered first mirror, and the first electrode is substantially transparent. An emissive layer is on the first electrode. A second electrode is on the emissive layer, and the second electrode is substantially reflective and functions as a mirror. The multi-layer mirror and the second electrode form a microcavity that amplifies a particular wavelength that is in resonance with an optical length of the microcavity. The emissive layer is comprised of a material that has an emission spectrum with no luminance components with significant intensity at wavelengths shorter than a wavelength at which a color change begins to occur.

Abstract: What is disclosed is an organic electroluminescent device which produces a white output spectrum. A plurality of emissive layers, each emitting in a particular spectrum, are fabricated together in one device by cross-linking at least some the layers. One of the emissive layers has both an emissive and a non-emissive function.

Abstract: What is disclosed is an organic electroluminescent device which produces a white output spectrum. A plurality of emissive layers, each emitting in a particular spectrum, are fabricated together in one device by choosing materials with solubility properties that do not affect adjacent layers.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode (“OLED”) device is formed with a thick light emitting polymer layer, hole transporting layer and an interlayer between the thick LEP layer and the hole transporting layer.

Abstract: In a first embodiment of the present invention, in order to increase the number of holes injected into the emissive layer, an intermixed layer is formed from the intermixing of the hole transport layer (“HTL”) and the emissive layer. The intermixed layer is between the HTL and the emissive layer of the OLED device. Alternatively, in a second embodiment of the present invention, in order to increase the number of holes injected into the emissive layer, a separate interlayer is incorporated within the OLED device. The interlayer is comprised of a hole transport material in which one of its components is at least partially replaced with one of the components of the emissive layer that is responsible for hole injection and transport. The separate interlayer is between the anode and the emissive layer of the OLED device. One or more intermediate layers may be present between the interlayer and the anode such as, for example, a HTL may be present between those two layers.