Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a stable solid agrochemical composition includes: a chloroacetanilide herbicide; a second herbicide; and a suspensibility promoting agent. In said composition, the second herbicide is one or more of a sulfonylurea herbicide, an anilide herbicide, a triazinone herbicide, a salt or derivative thereof. A process of preparing the stable solid agrochemical composition, and a method of controlling weeds using said composition as herbicide are also disclosed.

Abstract: A system for coating fertilizer substrates is provided. The system comprises a mixing unit wherein the mixing unit comprises a container bowl having an inlet portion and an outlet portion wherein the inlet portion is operatively fastened to a hot air conduit having a blowing unit connected at one end. The invention also relates to a process for coating fertilizer substrates and the coated substrates thereof.

Abstract: Controllable radio frequency power amplifiers (RFPAs), e.g., in a Hybrid-MIMO array, which are being driven at lower power levels, are operated at conditions such that their inherent EVM and ACLR are intentionally further increased. This increase of inherent EVM and ACLR is done in a precise manner, and the increased inherent EVM and ACLR are cancelled or reduced by the EVM and ACLR of the input Array DPD signal. The net result is improved EVM and ACLR performance over a broader range of angles. Exemplary methods and apparatus for increasing distortion include individual or combinations of: i) changing the DC bias a RFPA based on average operating power level; ii) changing supply voltage, e.g. Vcc, of a RFPA based on average operating power level, iii) adding a controllable non-linear element, such as a diode or varactor, at the input of the RFPA, based on the average operating power.

Abstract: A comparator system and a method for comparing an input signal and a reference signal are presented. The system has a controller to adjust a rising output delay and/or a falling output delay of a system output signal. The system output signal is dependent on the comparison between the input signal and the reference signal. This system provides a more efficient comparator with reduced power consumption whilst still providing the required rising output delay and falling output delay for a given application. Techniques used in prior art will always resort to running the comparators at a speed that supports the speed requirements in the worst case conditions and does not exploit any asymmetries in the required rising output delay and falling output delay for a given application. When these asymmetries are exploited, further increases in power efficiency can be achieved.

Abstract: A comparator system and a method for comparing an input signal and a reference signal are presented. The system has a controller to adjust a rising output delay and/or a falling output delay of a system output signal. The system output signal is dependent on the comparison between the input signal and the reference signal. This system provides a more efficient comparator with reduced power consumption whilst still providing the required rising output delay and falling output delay for a given application. Techniques used in prior art will always resort to running the comparators at a speed that supports the speed requirements in the worst case conditions and does not exploit any asymmetries in the required rising output delay and falling output delay for a given application. When these asymmetries are exploited, further increases in power efficiency can be achieved.

Abstract: A power supply efficiently suppresses transient voltages by storing the maximum charge expected in the transient and releasing it during the transient event at a rate in an equal but opposite amount to the transient, preventing the battery voltage from collapsing. The described power supply provides improved efficiency compared to conventional architectures for transient suppression, thus increasing the length of time between battery charges and creating a better user experience.

Abstract: An audio system comprises an audio driver configured to receive a target audio signal and a feedback signal and to generate an adjusted audio signal responsive to the target audio signal and the feedback signal. A loudspeaker is configured to convert the adjusted audio signal into acoustical sound. A test signal generator is configured to generate a test signal having a higher frequency than the target audio signal. The test signal causes a test current to flow through the loudspeaker. A current sensing circuit is configured to measure the test current flowing through the loudspeaker and to generate a current sense signal indicative of the test current. A feedback circuit is configured generates the feedback signal responsive to the current sense signal.

Abstract: A self-setting power supply monitors a supply current drawn by a power amplifier and sets a supply voltage based on the supply current to achieve efficient power operation. In order to maintain operation of the power amplifier above minimum operating conditions, the self-setting power supply sets the supply voltage to the minimum operating voltage when the supply current drops below a threshold bias current. When the supply current is above the threshold bias current, the self-setting power supply adjusts the supply voltage approximately proportionally to the supply current to maintain approximately constant gain of the power amplifier.

Abstract: An RF PA system that generates its own local characterization information. The RF PA system includes a PA to generate a RF output signal from a RF input signal, the PA powered by a supply voltage. A characterization block generates characterization information corresponding to a relationship between the supply voltage and performance (e.g., gain, power efficiency, distortion, receive band noise) of the RF PA system for a plurality of levels of one or more operating conditions (e.g., temperature, operating frequency, modulation format, antennae mismatch, etc.) of the RF PA system. An amplitude estimator block estimates an amplitude of the RF input signal. A supply control block generates a supply voltage control signal for controlling the supply voltage based on the characterization information and the amplitude of the RF input signal.

Abstract: A power stabilization circuit including a first reference power supply, a second reference power supply, and a combiner circuit coupled to the first reference power supply and the second reference power supply. The first reference power supply is configured to receive a first control signal, generate a first reference signal based on the first control signal, and provide the first reference signal to a first output power supply. The second reference power supply is configured to receive a second control signal, generate a second reference signal based on the second control signal, and provide the second reference signal to a second output power supply. The combiner circuit is configured to generate a combined reference signal based on the first reference signal and the second reference signal and drive a reference load based on the combined reference signal.

Abstract: A power supply efficiently suppresses transient voltages by storing the maximum charge expected in the transient and releasing it during the transient event at a rate in an equal but opposite amount to the transient, preventing the battery voltage from collapsing. The described power supply provides improved efficiency compared to conventional architectures for transient suppression, thus increasing the length of time between battery charges and creating a better user experience.

Abstract: A power supply efficiently suppresses transient voltages by storing the maximum charge expected in the transient and releasing it during the transient event at a rate in an equal but opposite amount to the transient, preventing the battery voltage from collapsing. The described power supply provides improved efficiency compared to conventional architectures for transient suppression, thus increasing the length of time between battery charges and creating a better user experience.

Abstract: An audio system comprises an audio driver configured to receive a target audio signal and a feedback signal and to generate an adjusted audio signal responsive to the target audio signal and the feedback signal. A loudspeaker is configured to convert the adjusted audio signal into acoustical sound. A test signal generator is configured to generate a test signal having a higher frequency than the target audio signal. The test signal causes a test current to flow through the loudspeaker. A current sensing circuit is configured to measure the test current flowing through the loudspeaker and to generate a current sense signal indicative of the test current. A feedback circuit is configured generates the feedback signal responsive to the current sense signal.

Abstract: An RF PA system that generates its own local characterization information. The RF PA system includes a PA to generate a RF output signal from a RF input signal, the PA powered by a supply voltage. A characterization block generates characterization information corresponding to a relationship between the supply voltage and performance (e.g., gain, power efficiency, distortion, receive band noise) of the RF PA system for a plurality of levels of one or more operating conditions (e.g., temperature, operating frequency, modulation format, antennae mismatch, etc.) of the RF PA system. An amplitude estimator block estimates an amplitude of the RF input signal. A supply control block generates a supply voltage control signal for controlling the supply voltage based on the characterization information and the amplitude of the RF input signal.

Abstract: A self-setting power supply monitors a supply current drawn by a power amplifier and sets a supply voltage based on the supply current to achieve efficient power operation. In order to maintain operation of the power amplifier above minimum operating conditions, the self-setting power supply sets the supply voltage to the minimum operating voltage when the supply current drops below a threshold bias current. When the supply current is above the threshold bias current, the self-setting power supply adjusts the supply voltage approximately proportionally to the supply current to maintain approximately constant gain of the power amplifier.

Abstract: An audio system comprises an audio driver configured to receive a target audio signal and a feedback signal and to generate an adjusted audio signal responsive to the target audio signal and the feedback signal. A loudspeaker is configured to convert the adjusted audio signal into acoustical sound. A test signal generator is configured to generate a test signal having a higher frequency than the target audio signal. The test signal causes a test current to flow through the loudspeaker. A current sensing circuit is configured to measure the test current flowing through the loudspeaker and to generate a current sense signal indicative of the test current. A feedback circuit is configured generates the feedback signal responsive to the current sense signal.

Abstract: An RF PA system that generates its own local characterization information. The RF PA system includes a PA to generate a RF output signal from a RF input signal, the PA powered by a supply voltage. A characterization block generates characterization information corresponding to a relationship between the supply voltage and performance (e.g., gain, power efficiency, distortion, receive band noise) of the RF PA system for a plurality of levels of one or more operating conditions (e.g., temperature, operating frequency, modulation format, antennae mismatch, etc.) of the RF PA system. An amplitude estimator block estimates an amplitude of the RF input signal. A supply control block generates a supply voltage control signal for controlling the supply voltage based on the characterization information and the amplitude of the RF input signal.

Abstract: A self-setting power supply monitors a supply current drawn by a power amplifier and sets a supply voltage based on the supply current to achieve efficient power operation. In order to maintain operation of the power amplifier above minimum operating conditions, the self-setting power supply sets the supply voltage to the minimum operating voltage when the supply current drops below a threshold bias current. When the supply current is above the threshold bias current, the self-setting power supply adjusts the supply voltage approximately proportionally to the supply current to maintain approximately constant gain of the power amplifier.

Abstract: A power stabilization circuit including a first reference power supply, a second reference power supply, and a combiner circuit coupled to the first reference power supply and the second reference power supply. The first reference power supply is configured to receive a first control signal, generate a first reference signal based on the first control signal, and provide the first reference signal to a first output power supply. The second reference power supply is configured to receive a second control signal, generate a second reference signal based on the second control signal, and provide the second reference signal to a second output power supply. The combiner circuit is configured to generate a combined reference signal based on the first reference signal and the second reference signal and drive a reference load based on the combined reference signal.

Abstract: A power supply system comprising a power stabilization stage configured to combine a first reference signal having a first frequency range with a second reference signal having a second frequency range that is different than the first frequency range to generate a combined reference for driving a reference load. A first power supply (e.g. SMPS) is configured to generate a first output based on the first reference signal. A second power supply (e.g. linear regulator) is configured to generate a second output based on the second reference signal. A power combiner circuit is configured to combine the first output with the second output to generate a combined output for driving an output load.