Patents by Inventor Vishal Kapoor

Vishal Kapoor has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 9436826
    Abstract: The subject disclosure is directed towards detecting malware or possible malware in an input file by allowing the input file to be opened, and by monitoring for one or more behaviors corresponding to the open file that likely indicate malware. Only certain executable files and/or file types opened thereby may be monitored, with various collected event data used for antimalware purposes when improper behavior is observed. Example behaviors include writing of a file to storage, generation of network traffic, injection of a process, running of script, and/or writing system registry data. Telemetry data and/or a sample of the file may be sent to an antimalware service, and malware remediation may be performed. Data (e.g., the collected events) may be distributed to other nodes for use in antimalware detection, e.g., to block execution of a similar file.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 2011
    Date of Patent: September 6, 2016
    Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing, LLC
    Inventors: Vishal Kapoor, Jonathan Mark Keller, Ajith Kumar, Adrian M. Marinescu, Marc E. Seinfeld, Anil Francis Thomas, Michael Sean Jarrett, Joseph J. Johnson, Joseph L. Faulhaber
  • Patent number: 9311048
    Abstract: A file receiver receives an electronic structure file that includes structure-file data associated with a spatial arrangement and detects a content object for processing that includes content-object data. A file transformation engine transforms the structure-file data from the structure file into an electronic record. A rendering engine renders an image of the transformed structure-file data arranged in the spatial arrangement. An interface engine detects an input corresponding to specification of a position of a data segment. A parsing engine defines a segment-position specification indicative of the position. A template engine generates an electronic template that associates an identifier of the data segment with the segment-position specification and associates the electronic template with a template identifier. A record classifier determines that the content object corresponds to the template identifier.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 2015
    Date of Patent: April 12, 2016
    Assignee: PEARSON EDUCATION, INC.
    Inventors: Vishal Kapoor, Miles Loring, Cole Cecil, Jesse Peterson, Umamakeswaran Veerasingam, Sanjay Zope
  • Publication number: 20160094476
    Abstract: A distributed processing system is disclosed herein. The distributed processing system includes a server, a database server, and an application server that are interconnected via a network, and connected via the network to a plurality of independent processing units. The independent processing units can include an analysis engine that is machine-learning-capable, and thus uniquely completes its processing tasks. The server can provide one or several pieces of data to one or several of the independent processing units, can receive analysis results from these one or several independent processing units, and can update the result based on a value characterizing the machine learning of the independent processing unit.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 29, 2015
    Publication date: March 31, 2016
    Inventors: Nicholas A. Dronen, Peter W. Foltz, Holly Garner, Miles T. Loring, Vishal Kapoor
  • Patent number: 9299264
    Abstract: Generally, embodiments of the disclosure are directed to methods, computer readable medium, servers, and systems for providing sound assessment and remediation between a computing device and a user instrument. The sound assessment may be based on algorithmic composition or a threshold to remediate performance of providing a plurality of sounds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 2014
    Date of Patent: March 29, 2016
    Assignee: PEARSON EDUCATION, INC.
    Inventors: Cole Joseph Cecil, Bryce Winton Rodgers, Vishal Kapoor, Piyush Dubey
  • Publication number: 20160042198
    Abstract: Generally, embodiments of the invention are directed to methods, computer readable medium, servers, and systems for deidentified access of data. The deidentified access is permitted with the use of an identifier that uniquely indicates an outcome, the coding of the identifier obscures unaided human interpretation of the outcome, and the identifier uniquely identifies data for remediating performance associated with future outcomes.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 30, 2015
    Publication date: February 11, 2016
    Applicant: Pearson Education, Inc.
    Inventors: Vishal Kapoor, Cole Joseph Cecil, David Earl Rodgers
  • Publication number: 20150269852
    Abstract: Generally, embodiments of the disclosure are directed to methods, computer readable medium, servers, and systems for providing sound assessment and remediation between a computing device and a user instrument. The sound assessment may be based on algorithmic composition or a threshold to remediate performance of providing a plurality of sounds.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 20, 2014
    Publication date: September 24, 2015
    Applicant: Pearson Education, Inc.
    Inventors: Cole Joseph Cecil, Bryce Winton Rodgers, Vishal Kapoor, Piyush Dubey
  • Publication number: 20150187223
    Abstract: Generally, embodiments of the invention are directed to methods, computer readable medium, servers, and systems for deidentified access of instructional content. The deidentified access is permitted with the use of an identifier that uniquely indicates an outcome of a diagnostic test, the coding of the identifier obscures unaided human interpretation of the outcome, and the identifier uniquely identifies instructional content for remediating performance on the diagnostic test.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 30, 2013
    Publication date: July 2, 2015
    Applicant: Pearson Education, Inc.
    Inventors: Vishal Kapoor, Cole Joseph Cecil, David Earl Rodgers
  • Publication number: 20150096029
    Abstract: An anti-malware system dynamically loads and unloads additional malware detection signatures based on a collection of data sources that indicate what signatures are relevant to a host machine in its current environment. A signature selector component determines what relevant signatures should be loaded. The signature selector component uses a variety of data sources either individually, or in combination, to determine relevancy of the available malware detection signatures. The anti-malware system dynamically determines which of the available malware detection signatures and classes of signatures are relevant and should be provided to a machine based on available information. The malware detection signatures are obtained and loaded automatically from one or more sources when a threat becomes relevant. A program or application may be blocked from accessing files until the relevant malware detection signatures have been loaded onto the machine.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 5, 2014
    Publication date: April 2, 2015
    Applicant: MICROSOFT CORPORATION
    Inventors: Joseph Johnson, Vishal Kapoor, Michael S. Jarrett, Ronald L. Thompson
  • Publication number: 20150052184
    Abstract: A distributed processing system is disclosed herein. The distributed processing system includes a server, a database server, and an application server that are interconnected via a network, and connected via the network to a plurality of independent processing units. The independent processing units can include an analysis engine that is machine learning capable, and thus uniquely completes its processing tasks. The server can provide one or several pieces of data to one or several of the independent processing units, can receive an analysis results from the one or several independent processing units, and can update the result based on a value characterizing the machine learning of the independent processing unit.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 18, 2014
    Publication date: February 19, 2015
    Inventors: Holly Garner, Miles T. Loring, Vishal Kapoor
  • Patent number: 8925085
    Abstract: An anti-malware system dynamically loads and unloads additional malware detection signatures based on a collection of data sources that indicate what signatures are relevant to a host machine in its current environment. A signature selector component determines what relevant signatures should be loaded. The signature selector component uses a variety of data sources either individually, or in combination, to determine relevancy of the available malware detection signatures. The anti-malware system dynamically determines which of the available malware detection signatures and classes of signatures are relevant and should be provided to a machine based on available information. The malware detection signatures are obtained and loaded automatically from one or more sources when a threat becomes relevant. A program or application may be blocked from accessing files until the relevant malware detection signatures have been loaded onto the machine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 2012
    Date of Patent: December 30, 2014
    Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
    Inventors: Joseph Johnson, Vishal Kapoor, Michael S. Jarrett, Ronald L. Thompson
  • Publication number: 20140308650
    Abstract: Systems and methods for evaluation control are disclosed herein. An evaluation control system can be used in evaluating one or several artifacts. The evaluation control system can be used to verify an evaluation and/or to provide evaluation training. The evaluation system can include a processor and a user device. The evaluation system can provide one or several artifacts and evaluation criteria to an evaluator. The evaluation system can receive one or several tags associated with the one or several artifacts and/or the evaluation criteria. The one or several tags can include information that, in connection with the evaluation criteria, support an evaluation and/or score for the one or several artifacts.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 14, 2014
    Publication date: October 16, 2014
    Applicant: Pearson Education, Inc.
    Inventors: Miles T. Loring, Paul C. Grudnitski, Vishal Kapoor
  • Publication number: 20140137249
    Abstract: An anti-malware system dynamically loads and unloads additional malware detection signatures based on a collection of data sources that indicate what signatures are relevant to a host machine in its current environment. A signature selector component determines what relevant signatures should be loaded. The signature selector component uses a variety of data sources either individually, or in combination, to determine relevancy of the available malware detection signatures. The anti-malware system dynamically determines which of the available malware detection signatures and classes of signatures are relevant and should be provided to a machine based on available information. The malware detection signatures are obtained and loaded automatically from one or more sources when a threat becomes relevant. A program or application may be blocked from accessing files until the relevant malware detection signatures have been loaded onto the machine.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 15, 2012
    Publication date: May 15, 2014
    Applicant: MICROSOFT CORPORATION
    Inventors: Joseph Johnson, Vishal Kapoor, Michael S. Jarrett, Ronald L. Thompson
  • Patent number: 8612398
    Abstract: Systems, methods and apparatus for automatically identifying a version of a file that is expected to be present on a computer system and for automatically replacing a potentially corrupted copy of the file with a clean (or undamaged) copy of the expected version. Upon identifying a file on the computer system as being potentially corrupted, a clean file agent may perform an analysis based on the identity of the file and one or more other properties of the system to determine the version of the file that is expected to be present on the system. Once the expected version is identified, a clean replacement copy of the file may be obtained from a clean file repository by submitting a version identifier of the expected version. The version identifier may be a hash value, which may additionally be used to verify integrity of the clean copy.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 2010
    Date of Patent: December 17, 2013
    Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
    Inventors: Michael S. Jarrett, Vishal Kapoor, Mathew J. McCormack, Timothy D. Ebringer, Marc E. Seinfeld, Jeremy D. Croy, Alvin Loh
  • Publication number: 20130167235
    Abstract: An anti-malware program monitors the behavior of a system after a system restore to determine the likelihood of a hidden infection of malicious code still existing after the system restore. The anti-malware program observes the dynamic behavior of the system by monitoring conditions that are likely to signify the possibility of an infection thereby necessitating the need to initiate anti-malware detection. The anti-malware program may observe the restoration history, system settings, malware infection history, to determine the likelihood of an existing hidden infection after a system restore.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 22, 2011
    Publication date: June 27, 2013
    Applicant: Microsoft Corproation
    Inventors: VISHAL KAPOOR, Jason Joyce, Gregory Nichols
  • Publication number: 20130160126
    Abstract: A system is described for remediating a malicious modern application installed on an end user device. In an embodiment, the system includes an antimalware program executing on the end user device that can detect and attempt to remediate the malicious modern application, an operating system executing on the end user device that is configured to interact with the antimalware program for the purpose of facilitating the establishment of a connection between the end user device and an application support system in response to determining that the antimalware program has detected and attempted to remediate the malicious modern application, and the application support system that can perform remediation operations beyond those that can be performed by the antimalware program.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 15, 2011
    Publication date: June 20, 2013
    Applicant: MICROSOFT CORPORATION
    Inventors: Vishal Kapoor, Jason J. Joyce, Gregory W. Nichols, Joshua W. Dunn, Michael S. Jarrett, Adrian M. Marinescu, Marc E. Seinfeld, Axel Andrejs, Jayaraman Kalyana Sundaram
  • Publication number: 20120324579
    Abstract: Methods, systems, and computer program products are provided for recovering from false positives of malware detection. Malware signatures that are defective may be causing false positives during software scanning for malware. Such defective malware signatures may be detected (e.g., by user feedback, etc.) and revoked. Computers that are using the malware signatures to detect malware may be notified of the revoked signatures, and may be enabled to re-scan content identified as containing malware using malware signatures that do not include the revoked malware signatures. As such, if the content is determined during the re-scan to not be infected, the content may be re-enabled for usage on the computer (e.g., may be restored from quarantine storage).
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 16, 2011
    Publication date: December 20, 2012
    Applicant: MICROSOFT CORPORATION
    Inventors: Michael Jarrett, Vishal Kapoor, Charles Turner, Joseph Johnson, Jason J. Joyce
  • Publication number: 20120297488
    Abstract: The subject disclosure is directed towards detecting malware or possible malware in an input file by allowing the input file to be opened, and by monitoring for one or more behaviors corresponding to the open file that likely indicate malware. Only certain executable files and/or file types opened thereby may be monitored, with various collected event data used for antimalware purposes when improper behavior is observed. Example behaviors include writing of a file to storage, generation of network traffic, injection of a process, running of script, and/or writing system registry data. Telemetry data and/or a sample of the file may be sent to an antimalware service, and malware remediation may be performed. Data (e.g., the collected events) may be distributed to other nodes for use in antimalware detection, e.g., to block execution of a similar file.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 16, 2011
    Publication date: November 22, 2012
    Applicant: MICROSOFT CORPORATION
    Inventors: Vishal Kapoor, Jonathan Mark Keller, Ajith Kumar, Adrian M. Marinescu, Marc E. Seinfeld, Anil Francis Thomas, Michael Sean Jarrett, Joseph J. Johnson, Joseph L. Faulhaber
  • Publication number: 20120151582
    Abstract: The subject disclosure relates to antimalware scanning, and more particularly to offline antimalware scanning of a host environment via an alternate, known safe operating system. An offline scanning product obtains data previously written by the host environment online antimalware scanning tool, e.g., configuration data and antimalware signatures in shared data stores accessible to the offline and online products, and uses that data to perform the offline antimalware scan. The offline scanning product writes results information and any quarantined files to other shared data stores, whereby the online environment, when rebooted, has access to the information, such as for review and to upload telemetry information to an online service for analysis. Also described is offline replacement of operating system files that cannot be cleaned or removed when online.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 14, 2010
    Publication date: June 14, 2012
    Applicant: MICROSOFT CORPORATION
    Inventors: Sterling M. Reasor, Kumi N. Hilwa, Eddy S. Hsia, Santanu Chakraborty, Joseph Leo Faulhaber, Vishal Kapoor, Michael Sean Jarrett, Charles Turner, Jeremy D. Croy
  • Publication number: 20120144489
    Abstract: The subject disclosure is directed towards protecting virtual machines on guest partitions from malware in a resource-efficient manner. Antimalware software is divided into lightweight agents that run on each malware-protected guest partition, a shared scanning and signature update mechanism, and a management component. Each agent provides the scanning mechanism with files to scan for malware, such as by running a script, and receives results from the scanning mechanism including possible remediation actions to perform. The management component provides the scanning mechanism with access to virtual machine services, such as to pause, resume, snapshot and rollback guest partitions as requested by the scanning mechanism.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 7, 2010
    Publication date: June 7, 2012
    Applicant: Microsoft Corporation
    Inventors: Michael Sean Jarrett, Joseph Jared Johnson, Vishal Kapoor, Anil Francis Thomas, Eugene John Neystadt, Dennis Scott Batchelder
  • Publication number: 20110225128
    Abstract: Systems, methods and apparatus for automatically identifying a version of a file that is expected to be present on a computer system and for automatically replacing a potentially corrupted copy of the file with a clean (or undamaged) copy of the expected version. Upon identifying a file on the computer system as being potentially corrupted, a clean file agent may perform an analysis based on the identity of the file and one or more other properties of the system to determine the version of the file that is expected to be present on the system. Once the expected version is identified, a clean replacement copy of the file may be obtained from a clean file repository by submitting a version identifier of the expected version. The version identifier may be a hash value, which may additionally be used to verify integrity of the clean copy.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 11, 2010
    Publication date: September 15, 2011
    Applicant: Microsoft Corporation
    Inventors: Michael S. Jarrett, Vishal Kapoor, Mathew J. McCormack, Timothy D. Ebringer, Marc E. Seinfeld, Jeremy D. Croy, Alvin Loh