Abstract: A method of fabricating semiconductor memory devices is simplified by providing at least some plug regions, which are provided for contacting storage capacitor devices of a capacitor configuration, such that the plug regions have in each case a region that is elevated above the surface region of a passivation region.

Abstract: In a method for fabricating a high-epsilon dielectric/ferroelectric capacitor, a patterning layer with a central base layer zone and a Si-filled trench laterally surrounding the latter is produced. Above that, a metal layer is deposited and is silicided above the Si-filled trench. Through oxidation of the silicided metal layer section the latter migrates into the trench and a base electrode is formed above the base layer zone.

Abstract: The damage to edge sections which occurs during the patterning of a metal-oxide-containing layer can be compensated by the deposition of an annealing layer and a subsequent heat treatment step through which a material flow takes place from the annealing layer into the damaged edge sections. The metal-oxide-containing layer can form the dielectric of a storage capacitor of a DRAM memory cell.

Abstract: A method of fabricating semiconductor circuits having integrated capacitors that have a dielectric or a ferroelectric material between electrodes. The materials are subjected to heat treatment at high temperatures in an oxygen atmosphere for the purpose of crystallization. The dielectric or ferroelectric is heated separately from the semiconductor substrate, is comminuted into small particles and only afterward applied in this form to the semiconductor substrate. This makes it possible to integrate substances with arbitrarily high crystallization temperature without damaging the integrated semiconductor circuit, since the semiconductor substrate itself does not have to be heated. Diffusion barriers for oxygen are unnecessary. Previous limitations on the capacitor capacitance are obviated owing to the free choice of dielectric or ferroelectric made possible, and the packing density of the capacitors is increased.

Abstract: A method for fabricating a patterned layer from a layer material. The method includes steps of: providing a substrate with at least one target region and at least one migration region; applying a layer material; adding a material to the layer material; and performing a heat treatment such that the layer material migrates from the migration region to the target region and a layer which is self-aligned and self-patterned with respect to the target region is formed. The method has the advantage that the layer material, which can often only be etched with difficulty, does not have to be patterned directly. The desired structure of the layer is predetermined by preliminarily structuring the substrate into a target region and a migration region, and is produced by the migration of the layer material as a result of the heat treatment.

Abstract: A metal-containing layer is formed on a substrate. A mask layer is formed on the metal-containing layer. The mask layer is patterned by way of a lithographically fabricated mask. The metal-containing layer is patterned with the patterned mask layer, to thereby form an electrode out of the metal-containing layer. A protective layer is deposited on the mask layer and on the substrate. The protective layer undergoes chemical mechanical polishing, during which the protective layer is removed and the electrode is uncovered.

Abstract: A semiconductor memory cell is formed in a substrate and includes a capacitor, a transistor, and an electrical contact. The transistor includes a doped region which is disposed in the substrate. An insulation layer is disposed on the substrate and the transistor. The capacitor is disposed on the insulation layer and includes a bottom capacitor electrode, a capacitor insulator on the bottom capacitor electrode, and a top capacitor electrode on the capacitor insulator. The bottom capacitor electrode is conductively connected to the doped region of the transistor through the use of the contact. Because the bottom capacitor electrode is conductively connected to the doped region only after the recrystallization of the capacitor insulator, the recrystallization step does not damage the electrical contact.

Abstract: A method for fabricating a capacitor configuration in particular an FeRAM memory device includes the step of filling intermediate regions, which remain free after the formation of a capacitor device on a surface of a substrate, with at least one electrically insulating intermediate layer. The at least one electrically insulating intermediate layer is filled at least up to a level of a topmost layer of the capacitor device.

Abstract: The integrated ferroelectric semiconductor memory is fabricated according to the stack cell principle. A ferroelectric capacitor module is formed on an intermediate oxide above a selection transistor located in or on a semiconductor wafer. The capacitor module is brought into conductive contact by its bottom capacitor electrode with an electrode of the selection transistor by means of an electrically conductive plug leading through the intermediate oxide. A layer system of a conductive oxygen diffusion barrier and a conductive adhesion layer is deposited directly below the bottom capacitor electrode, and the adhesion layer and the overlying oxygen diffusion barrier are deposited directly into the contact hole and form the plug at least in the region lying directly below the bottom capacitor electrode.

Abstract: A method for structuring at least one layer to be structured. First, a mask is applied to the layer and the layer is structured using the mask. After the structuring step, the mask is then removed, while leaving behind redepositions of the material of the layer. The redepositions of the material of the layer are removed by mechanical polishing or chemical-mechanical polishing.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for fabricating a semiconductor memory component, in particular a DRAM or FeRAM having a silicon substrate. The lower electrode of a storage capacitor is insulated from the silicon substrate by a barrier layer. The barrier layer is patterned using a hard mask, in particular, made from SiO2, SiN, SiON, before the storage capacitor is applied, and the mask layer which remains after the patterning is removed so as to uncover the patterned barrier layer. The invention provides for the patterned barrier layer to be embedded in SiO2 by means of CVD (chemical vapor deposition) prior to the removal of the remaining mask layer, and for the remaining mask layer, together with the SiO2 embedding, to be removed from the surface of the barrier layer using an SiO2-CMP (chemical mechanical polishing) process.

Abstract: A method for fabricating a patterned layer from a layer material. The method includes steps of: providing a substrate with at least one target region and at least one migration region; applying a layer material; adding a material to the layer material; and performing a heat treatment such that the layer material migrates from the migration region to the target region and a layer which is self-aligned and self-patterned with respect to the target region is formed. The method has the advantage that the layer material, which can often only be etched with difficulty, does not have to be patterned directly. The desired structure of the layer is predetermined by preliminarily structuring the substrate into a target region and a migration region, and is produced by the migration of the layer material as a result of the heat treatment.

Abstract: In a method for fabricating a high-epsilon dielectric/ferroelectric capacitor, a patterning layer with a central base layer zone and a Si-filled trench laterally surrounding the latter is produced. Above that, a metal layer is deposited and is silicided above the Si-filled trench. Through oxidation of the silicided metal layer section the latter migrates into the trench and a base electrode is formed above the base layer zone.

Abstract: A method is described for producing a conducting connection through insulating layers by way of a contact hole and conducting materials with which the contact hole is filled. The method permits the production of a contact hole resembling the shape of a wineglass, into which conducting filling material and barrier layers can be inserted without the known problems such as void formation, overetching trenches, and dielectric close-off. It is possible in this way, for example, to produce an electric connection between the diffusion zone of a selection transistor and the lower electrode of a storage capacitor of large-scale integrated DRAM and FeRAM components with the aid of only a few mask steps.

Abstract: A method for removing structures from a substrate is described. The method includes providing a substrate that has the structures that must be removed, applying a sacrifice layer, and removing the structures and the sacrifice layer in a polishing step. The method has the advantage that the sacrifice layer surrounds the structures that must be removed and stabilizes them, so that the structures can be eroded slowly and successively in the subsequent polishing step without breaking off. This prevents a smearing of the material of the structures such as occurs given direct polishing without a sacrifice layer.

Abstract: After an SBT layer is precipitated onto a substrate, the SBT layer is structured as a still amorphous layer. Only subsequently is it subjected to a crystallization process. Layers produced in this manner have a relatively high degree of dielectric strength and have no stoichiometric deviations on the etched edges.

Abstract: The method deals with plasma-structuring by etching, in particular with the plasma-structuring of materials at high temperatures. The application of a chemical etching process at high temperatures is made possible by the prior deposition of a polyimide mask.

Abstract: A method for etching an insulating layer of an electronic or microelectronic component uses a catalyst that is present during the etching. The method is in particular used for etching oxides. The catalyst may be added in a gaseous form and/or as an intermediate layer in the component. A component having structures etched in a dielectric material, in which traces of an etching catalyst are detectable in and/or around a contact hole and/or the structures is also provided.

Abstract: The damage to edge sections which occurs during the patterning of a metal-oxide-containing layer can be compensated by the deposition of an annealing layer and a subsequent heat treatment step through which a material flow takes place from the annealing layer into the damaged edge sections. The metal-oxide-containing layer can form the dielectric of a storage capacitor of a DRAM memory cell.

Abstract: A method for structuring at least one layer to be structured. Initially, a mask is applied to the layer and the layer is structured using the mask. After the structuring step, the mask is then removed, while leaving behind redepositions of the material of the layer. The redepositions of the material of the layer are then removed by sound action.