Patents by Inventor Wai Sum Lai

Wai Sum Lai has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11296923
    Abstract: Concepts and technologies directed to network fault originator identification for virtual network infrastructure are disclosed herein. Embodiments can include a control system that is communicatively coupled with network infrastructure. The control system can include a processor and memory that, upon execution, causes the control system to perform operations. The operations can include determining, based on a source ticket, a network fault condition associated with the network infrastructure. The operations can further include identifying, from the source ticket, a trap set and an alarm set that are associated with origination of the network fault condition. The operations can include the control system collecting network event data from the network infrastructure prior to a polling time of a fault reporting schedule; determining that a qualified source ticket should be created; and generating the qualified source ticket based on the network event data.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 7, 2020
    Date of Patent: April 5, 2022
    Assignee: AT&T Intellectual Property I, L.P.
    Inventors: Wen-Jui Li, Tsong-Ho Wu, Wai Sum Lai, Zosim Kanevsky, Jun-Min Liu
  • Publication number: 20200366549
    Abstract: Concepts and technologies directed to network fault originator identification for virtual network infrastructure are disclosed herein. Embodiments can include a control system that is communicatively coupled with network infrastructure. The control system can include a processor and memory that, upon execution, causes the control system to perform operations. The operations can include determining, based on a source ticket, a network fault condition associated with the network infrastructure. The operations can further include identifying, from the source ticket, a trap set and an alarm set that are associated with origination of the network fault condition. The operations can include the control system collecting network event data from the network infrastructure prior to a polling time of a fault reporting schedule; determining that a qualified source ticket should be created; and generating the qualified source ticket based on the network event data.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 7, 2020
    Publication date: November 19, 2020
    Applicant: AT&T Intellectual Property I, L.P.
    Inventors: Wen-Jui Li, Tsong-Ho Wu, Wai Sum Lai, Zosim Kanevsky, Jun-Min Liu
  • Patent number: 10742483
    Abstract: Concepts and technologies directed to network fault originator identification for virtual network infrastructure are disclosed herein. Embodiments can include a control system that is communicatively coupled with network infrastructure. The control system can include a processor and memory that, upon execution, causes the control system to perform operations. The operations can include determining, based on a source ticket, a network fault condition associated with the network infrastructure. The operations can further include identifying, from the source ticket, a trap set and an alarm set that are associated with origination of the network fault condition. The operations can include the control system collecting network event data from the network infrastructure prior to a polling time of a fault reporting schedule; determining that a qualified source ticket should be created; and generating the qualified source ticket based on the network event data.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 16, 2018
    Date of Patent: August 11, 2020
    Assignee: AT&T Intellectual Property I, L.P.
    Inventors: Wen-Jui Li, Tsong-Ho Wu, Wai Sum Lai, Zosim Kanevsky, Jun-Min Liu
  • Patent number: 10673877
    Abstract: A method and an apparatus for detecting a port scan in a network are disclosed. For example, the method extracts statistics from a message, detects the port scan for a source internet protocol address, determines whether a port scan record exists for the source internet protocol address, creates a port scan record for the source internet protocol address that is extracted when the port scan record does not exist, determines an elapsed time when the port scan record does exist, wherein the elapsed time is determined as a difference between the time stamp that is extracted and a recorded time stamp, sets the recorded time stamp to be the extracted time stamp when the elapsed time is less than an intra-scan time, and determines the port scan has ended for the source internet protocol address when the elapsed time is not less than the intra-scan time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 8, 2019
    Date of Patent: June 2, 2020
    Assignee: AT&T Intellectual Property I, L.P.
    Inventors: Wai Sum Lai, Andrew Egan, Wen-Jui Li
  • Publication number: 20190356535
    Abstract: Concepts and technologies directed to network fault originator identification for virtual network infrastructure are disclosed herein. Embodiments can include a control system that is communicatively coupled with network infrastructure. The control system can include a processor and memory that, upon execution, causes the control system to perform operations. The operations can include determining, based on a source ticket, a network fault condition associated with the network infrastructure. The operations can further include identifying, from the source ticket, a trap set and an alarm set that are associated with origination of the network fault condition. The operations can include the control system collecting network event data from the network infrastructure prior to a polling time of a fault reporting schedule; determining that a qualified source ticket should be created; and generating the qualified source ticket based on the network event data.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 16, 2018
    Publication date: November 21, 2019
    Applicant: AT&T Intellectual Property I, L.P.
    Inventors: Wen-Jui Li, Tsong-Ho Wu, Wai Sum Lai, Zosim Kanevsky, Jun-Min Liu
  • Publication number: 20190334937
    Abstract: A method and an apparatus for detecting a port scan in a network are disclosed. For example, the method extracts statistics from a message, detects the port scan for a source internet protocol address, determines whether a port scan record exists for the source internet protocol address, creates a port scan record for the source internet protocol address that is extracted when the port scan record does not exist, determines an elapsed time when the port scan record does exist, wherein the elapsed time is determined as a difference between the time stamp that is extracted and a recorded time stamp, sets the recorded time stamp to be the extracted time stamp when the elapsed time is less than an intra-scan time, and determines the port scan has ended for the source internet protocol address when the elapsed time is not less than the intra-scan time.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 8, 2019
    Publication date: October 31, 2019
    Inventors: Wai Sum Lai, Andrew Egan, Wen-Jui Li
  • Patent number: 10348749
    Abstract: A method and an apparatus for detecting a port scan in a network are disclosed. For example, the method extracts statistics from a message, detects the port scan for a source internet protocol address, determines whether a port scan record exists for the source internet protocol address, creates a port scan record for the source internet protocol address that is extracted when the port scan record does not exist, determines an elapsed time when the port scan record does exist, wherein the elapsed time is determined as a difference between the time stamp that is extracted and a recorded time stamp, sets the recorded time stamp to be the extracted time stamp when the elapsed time is less than an intra-scan time, and determines the port scan has ended for the source internet protocol address when the elapsed time is not less than the intra-scan time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 2018
    Date of Patent: July 9, 2019
    Assignee: AT&T Intellectual Property I, L.P.
    Inventors: Wai Sum Lai, Andrew Egan, Wen-Jui Li
  • Publication number: 20180234441
    Abstract: A method and an apparatus for detecting a port scan in a network are disclosed. For example, the method extracts statistics from a message, detects the port scan for a source internet protocol address, determines whether a port scan record exists for the source internet protocol address, creates a port scan record for the source internet protocol address that is extracted when the port scan record does not exist, determines an elapsed time when the port scan record does exist, wherein the elapsed time is determined as a difference between the time stamp that is extracted and a recorded time stamp, sets the recorded time stamp to be the extracted time stamp when the elapsed time is less than an intra-scan time, and determines the port scan has ended for the source internet protocol address when the elapsed time is not less than the intra-scan time.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 16, 2018
    Publication date: August 16, 2018
    Inventors: Wai Sum Lai, Andrew Egan, Wen-Jui Li
  • Patent number: 9948661
    Abstract: A method and an apparatus for detecting a port scan in a network are disclosed. For example, the method extracts statistics from a message, detects the port scan for a source internet protocol address, determines whether a port scan record exists for the source internet protocol address, creates a port scan record for the source internet protocol address that is extracted when the port scan record does not exist, determines an elapsed time when the port scan record does exist, wherein the elapsed time is determined as a difference between the time stamp that is extracted and a recorded time stamp, sets the recorded time stamp to be the extracted time stamp when the elapsed time is less than an intra-scan time, and determines the port scan has ended for the source internet protocol address when the elapsed time is not less than the intra-scan time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 2014
    Date of Patent: April 17, 2018
    Assignee: AT&T INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY I, L.P.
    Inventors: Wai Sum Lai, Andrew Egan, Wen-Jui Li
  • Publication number: 20160127390
    Abstract: A method and an apparatus for detecting a port scan in a network are disclosed. For example, the method extracts statistics from a message, detects the port scan for a source internet protocol address, determines whether a port scan record exists for the source internet protocol address, creates a port scan record for the source internet protocol address that is extracted when the port scan record does not exist, determines an elapsed time when the port scan record does exist, wherein the elapsed time is determined as a difference between the time stamp that is extracted and a recorded time stamp, sets the recorded time stamp to be the extracted time stamp when the elapsed time is less than an intra-scan time, and determines the port scan has ended for the source internet protocol address when the elapsed time is not less than the intra-scan time.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 29, 2014
    Publication date: May 5, 2016
    Inventors: WAI SUM LAI, Andrew Egan, Wen-Jui Li
  • Patent number: 8773992
    Abstract: Methods and apparatus for hierarchical routing in communication networks are disclosed. An example hierarchical routing method for a communication network disclosed herein comprises determining a plurality of constrained weighted paths to connect pairs of border nodes of a cluster in the communication network, each constrained weighted path having a respective bandwidth and a respective weight, a constrained weighted path for a pair of border nodes of the cluster being selected, based on a bandwidth threshold, from a set of possible paths capable of connecting the pair of border nodes, and advertising the plurality of constrained weighted paths determined for the cluster.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 11, 2010
    Date of Patent: July 8, 2014
    Assignee: AT&T Intellectual Property I, L.P.
    Inventor: Wai Sum Lai
  • Patent number: 8553544
    Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention are directed to characterizing reliability associated with a network. To characterize the reliability, an edge-pair reliability metric is determined for service edge point pairs. An end-to-end reliability metric is computed based on a distribution of the edge-pair reliability metric for the service edge point pairs and a threshold value.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 2010
    Date of Patent: October 8, 2013
    Assignee: AT&T Intellectual Property I, L.P.
    Inventors: Wai Sum Lai, Yonatan Levy, Farhad Saheban
  • Publication number: 20120087377
    Abstract: Methods and apparatus for hierarchical routing in communication networks are disclosed. An example hierarchical routing method for a communication network disclosed herein comprises determining a plurality of constrained weighted paths to connect pairs of border nodes of a cluster in the communication network, each constrained weighted path having a respective bandwidth and a respective weight, a constrained weighted path for a pair of border nodes of the cluster being selected, based on a bandwidth threshold, from a set of possible paths capable of connecting the pair of border nodes, and advertising the plurality of constrained weighted paths determined for the cluster.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 11, 2010
    Publication date: April 12, 2012
    Inventor: Wai Sum Lai
  • Patent number: 8059659
    Abstract: A communication system includes a plurality of devices, such as cable modems, in communication with a station, such as a cable modem termination system, that provides efficient upstream bandwidth sharing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 18, 2007
    Date of Patent: November 15, 2011
    Assignee: AT&T Intellectual Property II, L.P.
    Inventors: Gagan Lal Choudhury, Arunabha Guha, Wai Sum Lai, William G. Lester, Moshe Segal
  • Patent number: 7961753
    Abstract: A communication system includes a plurality of devices, such as cable modems, in communication with a station, such as a cable modem termination system, that provides efficient upstream bandwidth sharing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2005
    Date of Patent: June 14, 2011
    Assignee: AT&T Intellectual Property II, LP
    Inventors: Gagan Lal Choudhury, Arunabha Guha, Wai Sum Lai, William G. Lester, Moshe Segal
  • Publication number: 20110075585
    Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention are directed to characterizing reliability associated with a network. To characterize the reliability, an edge-pair reliability metric is determined for service edge point pairs. An end-to-end reliability metric is computed based on a distribution of the edge-pair reliability metric for the service edge point pairs and a threshold value.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 8, 2010
    Publication date: March 31, 2011
    Applicant: AT&T INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY I, L.P.
    Inventors: Wai Sum Lai, Yonatan Levy, Farhad Saheban
  • Patent number: 7872983
    Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention are directed to characterizing reliability associated with a network. To characterize the reliability, an edge-pair reliability metric is determined for service edge point pairs. An end-to-end reliability metric is computed based on a distribution of the edge-pair reliability metric for the service edge point pairs and a threshold value.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 2008
    Date of Patent: January 18, 2011
    Assignee: AT&T Intellectual Property I, L.P.
    Inventors: Wai Sum Lai, Yonatan Levy, Farhad Saheban
  • Publication number: 20100061255
    Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention are directed to characterizing reliability associated with a network. To characterize the reliability, an edge-pair reliability metric is determined for service edge point pairs. An end-to-end reliability metric is computed based on a distribution of the edge-pair reliability metric for the service edge point pairs and a threshold value.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 8, 2008
    Publication date: March 11, 2010
    Applicant: AT&T INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY I, L.P.
    Inventors: Wai Sum Lai, Yonatan Levy, Farhad Saheban
  • Patent number: 7269159
    Abstract: A method and apparatus is provided for allocating bandwidth and reducing jitter in an upstream transmission in a shared-media packet-switched access network with multiple upstream channels offering integrated Internet Protocol voice and high-speed data services. To allow multiple simultaneous CBR (constant-bit-rate) voice connections to be supported by a cable modem, when only a single channel can be accessed at a time, a method to select an upstream channel and assign to each connection a time slot in the upstream channel is provided. Jitter, i.e. packet delay variation, results when packets associated with a voice connection are not received at expected intervals. To maintain jitter within predetermined tolerances, the sequence of mini-slots in an upstream channel is divided into frames. Each frame will have a sequence of voice and data-only regions, and the voice region is divided into non-overlapping jitter windows of generally equal length.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 4, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 11, 2007
    Assignee: AT&T Corp.
    Inventor: Wai Sum Lai
  • Patent number: 7177324
    Abstract: A communication system includes a plurality of devices, such as cable modems, in communication with a station, such as a cable modem termination system, that provides efficient upstream bandwidth sharing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 2001
    Date of Patent: February 13, 2007
    Assignee: AT&T Corp.
    Inventors: Gagan Lal Choudhury, Arunabha Guha, Wai Sum Lai, William G. Lester, Moshe Segal