Abstract: An electric leakage detection apparatus for a battery included in an electric vehicle transmits a first voltage corresponding to a voltage between a negative terminal of the battery and a chassis of the electric vehicle to an analog-to-digital converter through a capacitor. The electric leakage detection apparatus transmits a second voltage corresponding to a voltage between a positive terminal of the battery and the chassis to the analog-to-digital converter through the capacitor. The analog-to-digital converter outputs digital signals indicating the first voltage and the second voltage using the negative terminal as the ground. The electric leakage detection apparatus determines the first voltage and the second voltage based on the digital signals, and detects an electric leakage between the battery and the chassis based on the first voltage and the second voltage.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate and a connection terminal, including a base pillar, on the semiconductor substrate. An insulation layer is formed on the semiconductor substrate, the insulation layer including an opening in the insulation layer through which the base pillar extends, wherein a side wall of the insulation layer defining the opening includes a horizontal step at a level that is lower than an uppermost portion of the base pillar.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate including a first pixel area and a second pixel area, wherein the second pixel area is located at a side of the first pixel area, first pixels located in the first pixel area and connected to first scan lines, and second pixels located in the second pixel area and connected to second scan lines, wherein the first pixels and the second pixels include pixel rows extending in a first direction, and at least one of the second scan lines is inclined with respect to the first direction.

Abstract: Provided is a programmable light source output control device. A light source output control device includes electronic fuses, a power stage configured to receive external power, generate actuating power according to the external power and a state of each of the electronic fuses, and supply the actuating power to a light source, and a setting circuit configured to set the state of each of the electronic fuses.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a controllable pitch propeller capable of changing a blade pitch according to the sailing conditions of a ship and, specifically, to a controllable pitch propeller having an optimal hub-to-tip diameter ratio, the propeller being capable of reducing the size of a hub so as to have a high efficiency that is close to the propulsion efficiency of a fixed pitch propeller (FPP). In order to accomplish the aforementioned objective, the present invention relates a controllable pitch propeller which comprises a hub mounted at the propelling shaft of a ship, and a blade that is mounted at the circumference of the hub and that has a variable pitch, and which is technically characterized by a H/D ratio, of diameter (H) of the propeller and diameter (D) of the hub, of 0.170-0.2.

Abstract: A light emitting element is capable of increasing light emission efficiency. The light emitting element includes a first semiconductor layer including a groove and a protrusion disposed around the groove, a light emitting layer disposed on the groove of the first semiconductor layer and having a shape corresponding to the groove, a second semiconductor layer disposed on the light emitting layer, and an insulating pattern layer disposed on the protrusion of the first semiconductor layer and surrounding the second semiconductor layer.

Abstract: Disclosed are a polyurethane foam composition for sound-absorbing materials, a method for manufacturing a polyurethane foam and a polyurethane foam manufactured using the method. Particularly, disclosed are a composition containing a polyol mixture including a polyol and an additive, and isocyanate, and the manufacture of a low-density polyurethane foam for sound-absorbing materials, which is imparted with improved appearance formability, reduced smell and enhanced sound absorption performance by controlling the content of the composition and the conditions for foaming the composition.

Abstract: A light emitting device includes a substrate; a first conductivity type semiconductor layer disposed on the substrate; a mesa; a transparent electrode; a contact electrode; a first insulating reflection layer; a first pad electrode and a second pad electrode; and a second insulating reflection layer. The first insulating reflection layer covers at least a portion of the light emitting structure, the transparent electrode and the contact electrode. The second insulating reflection layer is disposed on an opposite end of the substrate. The first and/or second insulating reflection layer have at least two regions which have different reflectivity properties.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate including a pixel region and a peripheral region. A plurality of pixels is disposed in the pixel region of the substrate. Each of the plurality of pixels includes a light emitting element. Data lines and scan lines are connected to each of the plurality of pixels. A power line is configured to supply power to the plurality of pixels. The power line includes a plurality of first conductive lines and a plurality of second conductive lines intersecting the plurality of first conductive lines. The plurality of second conductive lines is arranged in a region between adjacent light emitting elements of the plurality of pixels. At least some of the plurality of second conductive lines extend in a direction oblique to a direction of extension of the data lines or the scan lines.

Abstract: A display apparatus including a substrate, a first power source line disposed in a peripheral area adjacent to a display area, the first power source line including a first layer and a second layer electrically connected to each other, a first gate pattern disposed between the first layer of the substrate and including a first gate fan-out line in the peripheral area and a first gate connecting line connected to the first gate fan-out line and extending between the first gate fan-out line and the display area, a first insulation layer disposed between the first layer and the second layer of the first power source line, a second insulation layer disposed between the first insulation layer and the second layer, and a first insulating dam disposed on and contacting the second layer, the first insulating dam disposed in the peripheral area and surrounding the display area.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a substrate connector comprising a plurality of radio frequency (RF) contacts for RF signal transmission; an insulation unit for supporting the RF contacts; a plurality of transmission contacts coupled to the insulation unit between a first RF contact and a second RF contact so the first RF contact of the RF contacts and the second RF contact of the RF contacts are spaced from each other in a first axial direction; a ground housing to which the insulation unit is coupled; a first ground contact which is coupled to the insulation unit; and a second ground contact which is coupled to the insulation unit, wherein the first RF contact includes a first RF inspection plane with which an inspection instrument is to come in contact, and the second RF contact includes a second inspection plane with which the inspection instrument is to come in contact.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a feedback oscillator configured to output a first oscillation signal and a second oscillation signal, the second oscillation signal having a defined phase difference from the first oscillation signal, the feedback oscillator including a phase shifter configured to receive the first oscillation signal and output the second oscillation signal, an up-conversion mixer configured to output a first loopback signal obtained by mixing the first oscillation signal with a reference tone signal, and output a second loopback signal obtained by mixing the second oscillation signal with the reference tone signal, and a receiver configured to generate a first reference IQ signal from the first loopback signal, generate a second reference IQ signal from the second loopback signal, and compare an actual phase difference between the first reference IQ signal and the second reference IQ signal with the defined phase difference.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a light emitting element, comprises placing a plurality of mask patterns on a substrate, forming first patterns on the substrate through the plurality of mask patterns, the first patterns recessed from an upper surface of the substrate, forming an undoped semiconductor layer on the substrate on which the first patterns are formed, etching the undoped semiconductor layer, forming a first semiconductor layer on the undoped semiconductor layer, forming an active layer on the first semiconductor layer, forming a second semiconductor layer on the active layer, and forming an electrode layer on the second semiconductor layer, wherein the undoped semiconductor layer includes second patterns recessed from a lower surface of the undoped semiconductor layer.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is an apparatus for synchronization with a virtual avatar. The apparatus may include a body part detection unit for detecting a human body part in an input 2D image, a visible body part estimation unit for estimating the shape and pose of a visible body part based on the detected body part, an invisible body part generation unit for generating a shape and pose of an invisible body part based on the body part and the shape and pose thereof, a body estimation unit for estimating a full-body shape and pose based on the shape and pose of the visible body part and the shape and pose of the invisible body part, and a virtual avatar synchronization unit for encoding and transmitting the estimated full-body shape and pose information for synchronization with a virtual avatar modeled in advance in a server.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is an apparatus for an online virtual performance. The apparatus may include a performer streaming server for creating real-time motion information of a performer and sound information and transmitting the same to a performance server, an audience participation server for mapping a remotely accessing audience to a previously created zone area, calculating context meta information of the zone area based on individual context information of the audience, and transmitting the calculated context meta information and voice information, among the context information of the audience, to the performance server, and a virtual audience creation unit for creating individual context information of an audience and transmitting the same to the audience participation server.

Abstract: Provided are an analog-to-digital converter and/or an operating method thereof. The analog-to-digital converter includes a sample/hold circuit, a digital-to-analog converter, a comparing circuit, and a control logic circuit, wherein the digital-to-analog converter includes a first capacitor connected to a first comparison node and a first filtering node, a first reference voltage switch connected to the first filtering node and connected to a first delivery node or a first transmission node, a first pre-charge switch connected to the first filtering node or the first delivery node, and a first pre-charge capacitor connected to the first pre-charge switch and a ground voltage.

Abstract: A multi-path cooling system is provided that includes a first cooling path in which a refrigerant is circulated by a first pump and a second cooling path in which the refrigerant is circulated by a second pump. A reservoir tank is provided through which the refrigerant circulating through the first cooling path enters or exits. An air separator is disposed on the second cooling path to separate air from the passing refrigerant when the refrigerant circulating through the second cooling path passes. The reservoir tank and the air separator communicate with each other.

Abstract: A display device is provided. The display device comprises a display panel including a plurality of signal pads and one or more dummy pads, and at least one flexible wiring board providing signals to the signal pads, wherein a maximum bias period of signals provided to a pair of adjacent signal pads with at least one dummy pad interposed therebetween is longer than a maximum bias period of signals provided to a pair of adjacent signal pads with no dummy pad disposed therebetween.

Abstract: A display device includes a touch panel; a display panel under the touch panel and displaying an image; a piezoelectric element under the touch panel and including an upper electrode, a lower electrode and a piezoelectric layer; and a rectifying circuit connected to the piezoelectric element.