Abstract: A memory device and method of making the same are disclosed. The memory device includes transistor devices located in both a memory region and a logic region of the device. Transistor devices in the memory region include sidewall spacers having a first oxide layer over a side surface of a gate structure, a first nitride layer over the first oxide layer, a second oxide layer over the first nitride layer, and a second nitride layer over the second oxide layer. Transistor devices in the logic region include sidewall spacers having a first oxide layer over a side surface of a gate structure, a first nitride layer over the first oxide layer, and a second nitride layer over the first nitride layer.

Abstract: A three-dimensional culture method for large-scale preparation of stem cells, comprising a three-dimensional microcarrier-based cell resuscitation method, a three-dimensional microcarrier cell culture-based in situ passage method, a three-dimensional microcarrier in situ freeze preservation method for cells, a three-dimensional microcarrier cell adsorption culture method, a method for harvesting cells on a three-dimensional microcarrier, a method for sampling cells cultured on a microcarrier, and a three-dimensional microcarrier-based cell large-scale expansion method.

Abstract: A detection device includes a substrate, a light-emitter, and a light receiver. The substrate includes a first surface area and a second surface area, in which the first surface area has a first reflectance greater than a second reflectance of the second surface area. The light emitter is disposed on the first surface area, and the light receiver is disposed on the second surface area. The light receiver has a third reflectance which is substantially the same as the second reflectance of the second surface area.

Abstract: A model training method includes obtaining first and second modal data sets including pieces of data, wherein the pieces of data include sub-modal data pieces, and wherein pieces of the first modal data correspond to pieces of the second modal data; obtaining masked data sets by masking a piece of the first and second sub-modal data, respectively; performing feature prediction on the first masked data set and the second modal data set and the second masked data set and the first modal data set, based on ta feature extraction model, to obtain first and second global features and first and second global recovery features; and generating a trained feature extraction model by optimizing the feature extraction model based on the first global recovery features, the first global features, the second global recovery features, and the second global features.

Abstract: Provided herein is a method of treating cancer in a human subject, comprising administering to the subject an antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) comprising an antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof which specifically binds human claudin 18.2 and monomethyl auristatin E, wherein the subject is administered at least one dose of the ADC of about 0.3 to about 3.4 mg/kg.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure can include a high voltage region, a first moat trench isolation structure electrically insulating the high voltage region from low voltage regions of the semiconductor structure, and a second moat trench isolation structure electrically insulating the high voltage region from the low voltage regions of the semiconductor structure. The first moat trench isolation structure can include dielectric sidewall spacers and a conductive fill material portion located between the dielectric sidewall spacers. The second moat trench isolation structure can include only at least one dielectric material, and can include a dielectric moat trench fill structure having a same material composition as the dielectric sidewall spacers and having a lateral thickness that is greater than a lateral thickness of the dielectric sidewall spacers and is less than twice the lateral thickness of the dielectric sidewall spacers.

Abstract: A transfer device for Zirconia material for production includes an X-direction truss, a Y-direction truss and a Z-direction truss supported by a support frame. The claw assembly is adjusted to the Zirconia disc through the truss, and the centering clip is configured to lift the Zirconia disc upward and act on four points around it to complete the centering. At this time, after the negative pressure adsorption of the processing suction cup, the centering clip is separated from the Zirconia disc. After the Zirconia disc is pushed out of the claw assembly by the clamping cylinder, the disk surface of the Zirconia disc is turned to one side by the rotating motor.

Abstract: A three-dimensional imaging device includes a lens group configured for gathering light beams to output a first light beam and a second light beam towards a first direction; a beam-splitting prism group provided on a side of the lens group that outputs the light beams for transmitting and reflecting a first light beam and a second light beam; a polarizer group including at least three polarizers provided on a side of the beam-splitting prism group that outputs a light beam; the polarizer group is configured for converting the transmitted light beam or the reflected light beam into a polarized light of a preset polarization angle; and a sensor group including at least three sensors, a position of each sensor corresponds to a position of each polarizer, each sensor is configured to obtain the polarized light of the preset polarization angle output from each polarizer to form an image.

Abstract: Field calibration of a pressure device involves collecting simultaneous pressure data or pressure and temperature data at two devices for multiple time points. Pressure differences between pairs of simultaneous data points of the collected pressure data are calculated. A model is fitted to the pressure differences and the temperatures and/or pressures, and model parameters are used to correct measurements from the second device. Alternatively, a pressure gradient is estimated for a region that encompasses the two devices for each time point. A distance is determined between the two devices. A pressure gradient difference is determined between the two devices for each time point. A pressure difference offset is obtained for one of the pairs of simultaneous data points for each time point. An average pressure difference offset is determined between the two devices and is used to correct measurements from one of the devices.

Abstract: An antenna assembly includes a metasurface antenna unit including a radiating structure, a feeding structure, and a grounding structure therebetween. The radiating structure includes radiating elements arranged in an m×n grid of m rows of radiating elements and n columns of radiating elements, where n is greater than m. The radiating elements are separated by radiating slots with edges of the radiating elements facing each other across the radiating slots. The grounding structure includes a ground plane having a coupling aperture therethrough. The feeding structure includes a single strip feedline for feeding the radiating elements. The strip feedline passes across the coupling aperture and feeds the radiating structure through the coupling aperture. At least one of the radiating elements is fed through at least one other radiating element across the corresponding radiating slot.

Abstract: A character processing method and apparatus, an electronic device and a storage medium. The method includes: acquiring a first image comprising a to-be-processed character; training a target stroke order determination model by combining with a spatial attention mechanism and a channel attention mechanism; and inputting the first image into the target stroke order determination model trained in advance to obtain a target stroke order corresponding to the to-be-processed character.

Abstract: In a facial expression recognition method, facial key points are identified as graph nodes. A facial graph structure for a first image is constructed with edges between pairs of the graph nodes based on relationships between the facial key points corresponding to the graph nodes. A first feature of a facial texture is extracted from color information of pixels in the first image. A second feature of the first image is extracted by processing the facial graph structure using a graph neural network (GNN). The first feature and the second feature are combined, to obtain a fused feature. A first expression type of a face in the first image that corresponds to the fused feature is determined. The first expression type is determined from a plurality of facial expression types.

Abstract: Disclosed in the present disclosure are an explainable vulnerability detection method and system based on dual-view causal reasoning. The vulnerability detection method includes: S1, obtaining code samples, where the code samples include a training sample and a sample to be detected, sequentially performing data augmentation, static analysis, code property graph construction and feature extraction on the training sample, and obtaining a training data set; and sequentially performing static analysis, code property graph construction and feature extraction on the sample to be detected, and obtaining a data set to be detect; S2, processing the training data set through a hybrid contrastive learning method, and establishing a vulnerability detection model; and inputting the data set to be detected into the vulnerability detection model, and outputting a vulnerability code; and S3, performing causal reasoning on the vulnerability code, and outputting a vulnerability detection explanation.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to TiMn-based or TiCrMn-based hydrogen storage alloys capable of absorbing and releasing hydrogen. In preferred embodiments the disclosure relates to TiMn-based or TiCrMn-based hydrogen storage alloys comprising ferrovanadium (VFe).

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A transmitting device may perform distribution matching on at least a first subset of a set of bits, such as the bits of transport block. The distribution matching may include a variable-to-fixed (v2f) distribution matching procedure in which a ratio between a quantity of input bits to output interim symbols for the v2f distribution matching procedure is variable. The distribution matching include evaluating, after each instance of the v2f distribution matching procedure, whether additional bits remain for distribution matching, and if so, whether to perform an additional instance of the v2f distribution matching procedure or an alternative distribution matching procedure on the remaining bits. Corresponding techniques for a receiving device are also described, including distribution dematching techniques based on a v2f distribution dematching procedure.

Abstract: A six-piece optical image capturing system is disclosed. In order from an object side to an image side, the optical lenses along the optical axis include a first lens with refractive power; a second lens with refractive power; a third lens with refractive power; a fourth lens with refractive power; a fifth lens with refractive power, and a sixth lens with negative refractive power. At least one lens among the first lens to the fifth lens has positive refractive power. The image-side surface and object-side surface of the sixth lens are aspheric, and at least one of the image-side surface and the object-side surface of the sixth lens has an inflection point. The optical lens of the optical image capturing system can increase aperture value and improve the imagining quality for use in compact cameras.

Abstract: A treatment method and application for laterite nickel ore leaching solution with high calcium and magnesium content, comprising the following steps: S1. preparing an extracted organic phase from the 2-hexyldecanoic acid and the HBL110/HBL116 extractant; S2. performing nickel-cobalt co-extraction on the extracted organic phase and a laterite nickel ore leaching solution with a high calcium and magnesium content to obtain a first loaded organic phase and a raffinate; in a laterite nickel ore leaching solution with a high calcium and magnesium content; S3. washing the first loaded organic phase with a washing solution to obtain a second loaded organic phase and washing water, wherein the washing water is refluxed to a laterite nickel ore leaching solution with high calcium and magnesium content; S4. adding a reverse extracting solution to the second loaded organic phase for reverse extracting to obtain a nickel-cobalt salt solution and a reverse extracted organic phase; S5.

Abstract: The present application provides a human-computer interaction method and apparatus, a device, and a medium. The method includes: determining a gaze point of a line of sight of a user on a target object, the target object being located in a virtual space; adjusting, in response to an interaction gesture for the gaze point, a display form of the gaze point to generate a first interaction point; and interacting with the target object based on the first interaction point.

Abstract: Methods of manufacturing logic or memory devices are provided. The method comprises pre-cleaning a surface of a transistor device, the transistor device comprising a first source/drain material and a second source/drain material; exposing the surface of the transistor device to a growth inhibitor; selectively depositing a silicon-containing mask layer source/drain material; and densifying the silicon-containing mask layer. The processing method is performed in a processing tool without breaking vacuum.