Abstract: Since defect areas in collected hydro turbine defect images account for a small proportion and there is a significant color difference between surrounding background and defects, which creates too much redundant information and greatly affects detection speed, a method for detecting defects in a hydro turbine top cover based on an improved YOLOv8 model involves first cropping collected defect images to obtain cropped images, then expanding the cropped images by image enhancement techniques such as image flipping and image blurring to obtain a training dataset. A defect detection network based on YOLOv8-CBAM is constructed and trained to generate a defect detection model for detecting the defects in the hydro turbine top cover. The method achieves high precision in defect detection for the hydro turbine top cover.

Abstract: A zipper slider with an automatic resetting and locking function comprises an upper plate and a lower plate, further comprises a torsion member, an elastic piece, a first elastic member and a second elastic member, the elastic piece is provided with an acting end and a locking pin end, the torsion member is movably connected to the upper plate and located above the elastic piece; a bottom of the torsion member is provided with an avoidance notch adapted to the acting end, and torsion of the torsion member can drive the second elastic member to undergo elastic deformation; a user only needs to twist the torsion member while pulling the zipper slider in the present invention, and the user releases the hand, the zipper slider automatically resets to be locked, this increases the unlocking difficulty and reduces the probability of articles being stolen.

Abstract: Provided is an OLED display panel, the OLED display panel includes a touch layer, wherein the touch layer includes a via hole structure including: a first conductive layer, an interlayer insulating layer, and a second conductive layer that are sequentially arranged, wherein the interlayer insulating layer is provided with a via hole, the second conductive layer is overlapped with the first conductive layer by the via hole, and at least part of a surface, in contact with the second conductive layer, of the interlayer insulating layer is uneven; wherein the uneven surface has a roughness in a value range of 0.05d?r?0.19d, where r represents the roughness, and d represents a thickness of the interlayer insulating layer, the roughness of the uneven surface being a distance between a top of convex and a bottom of concave in the uneven surface.

Abstract: A restructurable hybrid-wing VTOL aircraft includes a fuselage, two wings, two canard wings and a cabin door. The two wings are provided to opposite sides of the fuselage. Each the wing is provided vertically and symmetrically by two rotary wing modules, and thus an H configuration to the fuselage can be formed. While the lower rotary wing module rotates to align the corresponding wing, a change of relative position with respect to the upper rotary wing module can be generated. Through the rotation of the lower rotary wing module, the vertical surface thereof would be transformed into a lift surface for enlarging the aspect ratio of the wing to improve the corresponding lift-drag ratio. Thereupon, a disadvantage of hyper flight-directional stability to the H-configured tail seat-type aircraft caused by the vertical area of the aircraft can be reduced, and so the tail-seat type aircraft can slide to emergency land.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are adiponectin receptor agonists and methods of using the same for the treatment of inflammation or bone loss in a subject.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are adiponectin receptor agonists and methods of using the same for the treatment of inflammation or bone loss in a subject.

Abstract: The invention relates to the field of superconducting integrated circuits. The invention includes an integrated circuit device comprising a substrate, a Josephson junction on the substrate, external electrodes on the substrate and spaced apart from the Josephson junction, and bridge connections connecting the Josephson junction to the external electrodes. The invention also includes a method for manufacturing such an integrated circuit device.

Abstract: Provided are a gas processing system, a control method thereof, and an electrical device. The gas processing system includes: a gas storage container, a controller, and a switch component. The gas storage container has a first gas flow branch configured for communicating with a battery box and supplies a dry gas to the battery box. The controller can acquire a state parameter of a gas in the battery box. The switch component is arranged on the first gas flow branch and can switched between a first state, in which the first gas flow branch is turned on, and a second state, in which the first gas flow branch is blocked. The controller is in communication connection with the switch component, and can control the switch component to be switched from the second state to the first state when the state parameter of the gas acquired satisfies a preset condition.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are adiponectin receptor agonists and methods of using the same for the treatment of inflammation or bone loss in a subject.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are adiponectin receptor agonists and methods of using the same for the treatment of inflammation or bone loss in a subject.

Abstract: A root imaging system is disclosed which includes a robotic arm, a camera coupled to the robotic arm, the robotic arm configured to insert the camera into the soil at predefined coordinates, a processor system configured to receive user-defined data about a plant of interest, define insertion points about the plant of interest based on the user-defined data, control the robotic arm to thereby insert the camera into the soil at defined insertion points, obtain images from the camera positioned at the insertion points, analyze the images for presence of roots, and identify the images having roots and combine that with image 3D location information for 3D structure reconstruction of the entire root structure.

Abstract: Provided is an OLED display panel, the OLED display panel includes a touch layer, wherein the touch layer includes a via hole structure including: a first conductive layer, an interlayer insulating layer, and a second conductive layer that are sequentially arranged, wherein the interlayer insulating layer is provided with a via hole, the second conductive layer is overlapped with the first conductive layer by the via hole, and at least part of a surface, in contact with the second conductive layer, of the interlayer insulating layer is uneven; wherein the uneven surface has a roughness in a value range of 0.05d?r?0.19d, where r represents the roughness, and d represents a thickness of the interlayer insulating layer, the roughness of the uneven surface being a distance between a top of convex and a bottom of concave in the uneven surface.

Abstract: A via hole structure includes: a first conductive layer, an interlayer insulating layer, and a second conductive layer that are sequentially arranged, wherein the interlayer insulating layer is provided with a via hole, the second conductive layer is overlapped with the first conductive layer by the via hole, and at least part of a surface, in contact with the second conductive layer, of the interlayer insulating layer is uneven.

Abstract: A via hole structure includes: a first conductive layer, an interlayer insulating layer, and a second conductive layer that are sequentially arranged, wherein the interlayer insulating layer is provided with a via hole, the second conductive layer is overlapped with the first conductive layer by the via hole, and at least part of a surface, in contact with the second conductive layer, of the interlayer insulating layer is uneven.

Abstract: A system for recognizing user gestures according to a muscle active signal detected from the user's wrist and a method thereof are provided. After detecting a target muscle active signal from a wrist of a user, the system obtains a target feature signal when the measured amplitude exceeds a predetermined value of the target muscle active signal, generates target feature data in accordance with the target feature signal, and uses a gesture classification model to classify the target feature data for recognizing the user's gestures. The proposed system and the method can let users easily wear this muscle active signal detecting device at the correct position for recognizing gestures accurately, and can achieve the effect of recognizing gestures with lower power consumption and lower costs.

Abstract: A slider, includes a slider base, a pull-tab, a connecting shaft and a spring; the slider base includes an upper blade, a lower blade, and a connecting pin connecting the upper blade and the lower blade; said pull-tab is integrated with the connecting shaft; the pull-tab includes a pull-tab body, with a spring mounting part and a locking part set at the anterior-end-face of the pull-tab body; the anterior-end-face of the pull-tab body is set as a locking vertical plane and the bottom of the pull-tab body is set as cambered surface; the connecting shaft is fixed to the anterior-end of the pull-tab body and the length of the connecting shaft is larger than the width of the anterior-end-face of the pull-tab body; the connecting shaft runs through the spring mounting part and the locking part and extends to both sides of the anterior-end of the pull-tab body.

Abstract: A control circuit and method for a single coil magnetic latching relay is provided in the present disclosure. The circuit includes: a first control circuit (21) and a first single coil magnetic latching relay coil (22). The first control circuit (21) includes: a first transistor (211), a first diode (212), a second diode (213), a first capacitor (214), a second capacitor (215), a first resistor (216) and a second resistor (217) and the first control circuit (21) is configured to control the first single coil magnetic latching relay coil (22) to enter a preset state and/or maintain the preset state.