Abstract: An array substrate is provided. The array substrate includes a base substrate and a plurality of gate lines, a plurality of data lines, a common electrode layer and a plurality of pixel units arranged in an array disposed on the base substrate. Each of the pixel units includes a plurality of sub-pixel units defined by gate lines and data lines disposed to intersect each other laterally and vertically. The common electrode layer includes a plurality of common electrode blocks that double as self-capacitance electrodes, each of the common electrode blocks is connected with at least one wire, and the wires are in the middle of sub-pixel units of a same column.

Abstract: A user equipment including a transceiver and a processor is disclosed. The processor is configured to determine a sidelink control information (SCI) format payload size based on resource pool configuration for the UE for inter-UE coordination with a second UE. The processor is configured to determine, based on the determined SCI format payload size, an SCI format including a number of message elements identifying attributes of a number of resources being used by the UE over a predetermined time period. The processor is configured to encode and transmit, to the second UE, the SCI format for the IUC for resource selection by the second UE.

Abstract: An antenna module includes a ground radiator, a first antenna, and a second antenna. The first antenna comprises a first radiator, a second radiator, and a third radiator. The first radiator and the second radiator resonate at a low frequency band and a first high frequency band, and a part of the first radiator and the third radiator resonate at a second high frequency band. The second antenna includes a fourth radiator, the second radiator, and a connecting section. The connecting section is connected between the fourth radiator and the second radiator. A part of the fourth radiator, the connecting section, and the second radiator resonate at the low frequency band and the second high frequency band, and the fourth radiator, the connecting section, and a part of the second radiator resonate at the first high frequency band.

Abstract: Techniques are provided for a network-controlled repeater (NCR) to share power during the simultaneous transmission of a control link and backhaul link. When the total power for transmitting via the control link and the backhaul link are below a maximum power for transmission, the NCR can use the calculated transmission powers for transmitting each link. Otherwise, the NCR can apply a relative priority to the links, a default priority to each link, a stepwise reduction of power, or a power sharing factor. A power sharing technique can be based on whether there is overlap between the links on the same time symbol, where the same or different beams are used for each link, and/or whether a priority flag for an access link is being used. These and many other features and examples are described.

Abstract: A semiconductor device and methods of fabricating the same are disclosed. The semiconductor device includes a substrate, a fin structure with a fin top surface disposed on the substrate, a source/drain (S/D) region disposed on the fin structure, a gate structure disposed on the fin top surface, and a gate spacer with first and second spacer portions disposed between the gate structure and the S/D region. The first spacer portion extends above the fin top surface and is disposed along a sidewall of the gate structure. The second spacer portion extends below the fin top surface and is disposed along a sidewall of the S/D region.

Abstract: The embodiments of the disclosure provide a thin film transistor device and a manufacturing method thereof, a composite etching solution, and an array substrate, the method includes: forming an active structure material layer including an active material layer and an ohmic contact material layer, and a source/drain material layer on a base substrate; performing a wet etching process on the source/drain material layer and the active structure material layer using a composite etching solution including a first etching solution and a second etching solution, so as to form a source/drain electrode layer and an active structure including an active layer and an ohmic contact layer, wherein the wet etching process includes: etching the source/drain material layer and oxidizing a portion of the active structure material layer, and etching an oxidized portion of the active structure material layer.

Abstract: Disclosed in the present application is a method for fitting spontaneous emission noise of a lidar system or an optical fiber sensing system. The method includes: providing a trigger collection signal by a signal source; triggering, based on the trigger collection signal, a co-located transceiver module and a distributed transceiver module to perform synchronous detection on a detection target; receiving co-located data and distributed data returned by the detection target; subtracting local noise from the co-located data and the distributed data, respectively; selecting a linear interval to normalize the co-located data; performing subtraction operation on the normalized co-located data and the distributed data to obtain spontaneous emission noise; and fitting the spontaneous emission noise by a function.

Abstract: Provided are a T-shaped reamed pile, a composite foundation, and a construction method for the composite foundation, relating to the technical field of civil engineering. The composite foundation is composed of a T-shaped reamed pile, soil between piles, and a cushion layer. The T-shaped reamed pile is composed of a core pile, a reamed body surrounding the outside of the core pile. A depth of the core pile is not lower than that of the reamed body, the reamed body includes an upper reamed body, and a lower reamed body, and a diameter of the upper reamed body is larger than that of the lower reamed body. The core pile is a precast pile, the reamed body is a cast-in-place reamed body, and the cushion layer is a sand-gravel cushion layer, or a reinforced cement-soil cushion layer.

Abstract: A display panel, a display device and a driving method. The display panel includes a display region and a peripheral region. The display region includes a subpixel unit array having a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns of subpixel units, and the peripheral region includes a gate drive circuit. The display region further includes a plurality of gate lines and a plurality of data lines. The gate drive circuit includes a plurality of shift register units, and the plurality of gate lines are electrically connected with the plurality of shift register units. The gate drive circuit includes two shift-register-unit scanning groups, in the shift-register-unit scanning groups, a (k+1)th shift register unit and a (k)th shift register unit form one shift register unit group.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. Generally, the described techniques provide for avoiding collisions between hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) feedback transmissions and between HARQ feedback transmissions and other transmissions. In one example, a base station may configure resources for HARQ feedback transmissions such that the resources are exclusive of each other to avoid collisions between HARQ feedback transmissions. In another example, a base station may indicate resources for a user equipment (UE) to use for HARQ feedback transmissions such that the resources are exclusive of each other to avoid collisions between HARQ feedback transmissions. In yet another example, if a HARQ feedback transmission and another transmission are scheduled on overlapping resources, a UE may be configured to multiplex bits of the HARQ feedback transmission and the other transmission or drop the other transmission.

Abstract: An adaptive minimum voltage aging margin prediction method includes acquiring characteristic data of a plurality of dies in a testing line, predicting a wear-out failure rate of each module of the plurality of dies according to the characteristic data by using a neural network, and predicting a minimum voltage aging margin of the each module according to the wear-out failure rate of the each module by using the neural network.

Abstract: An array substrate includes a base substrate, a first conductive layer, a first electrode, an organic planarization layer and an organic active layer. The first conductive layer is provided on a side of the base substrate. The first electrode is provided on a side of the first conductive layer away from the base substrate, an orthographic projection of the first electrode on the base substrate overlapping an orthographic projection of the drain electrode on the base substrate. The organic planarization layer is provided on a side of the first electrode away from the base substrate, first via holes being provided in the organic planarization layer. The organic active layer is provided on a side of the organic planarization layer away from the base substrate, the organic active layer being connected to the source electrode by a first via hole and connected to the drain electrode by a first via hole.

Abstract: A tree or plant protection mat is provided, comprising: a top layer, having a first perimeter edge; a water-permeable bottom layer, having a second perimeter edge affixed either directly to the first perimeter edge, or indirectly to the first perimeter edge via an intervening sidewall; and a water-absorbing and releasing center layer disposed between the top and bottom layers, and comprising a section having superabsorbent particles and a section not having superabsorbent particles. Other mats and methods are provided.

Abstract: In an aspect of the disclosure, a method for detecting outlier integrated circuits on a wafer is provided. The method comprises: operating multiple test items for each IC on the wafer to generate measured values of the multiple test items for each IC; selecting a target IC and neighboring ICs on the wafer repeatedly. each time after selecting the target IC executes the following steps: selecting a measured value of the target IC as a target measured value and selecting measured values of the target IC and the neighboring ICs as feature values of the target IC and the neighboring ICs; executing a transformer deep learning model to generate a predicted value of the target measured value; and identifying outlier ICs according to the predicted values of all the target ICs and the corresponding target measured values of all the target ICs.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a backlight module and a display device. The backlight module includes a lamp panel including a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other, wherein the first surface comprises a light source array, a first back plate connected with the lamp panel at a side of the second surface of the lamp panel, a second back plate connected with the first back plate at a side of the first back plate away from the lamp panel, an optical film layer located on the first surface of the lamp panel; at least one light-transmitting support column comprising a base portion and a protrusion portion located on an upper surface of the base portion, the protrusion portion passing through the lamp panel and protruding from a side of the first surface of the lamp panel to support the optical film layer.

Abstract: An optical display apparatus is disclosed. A coupling apparatus couples light output by an image generation apparatus into an optical expansion waveguide. The optical expansion waveguide at least comprises a first reflective surface array and a second reflective surface array. Each reflective surface array is used for expanding, in an one-dimensional direction, light propagating through the optical expansion waveguide, so that the light entering into the optical expansion waveguide is expanded in a two-dimensional direction and is emitted outside of the optical expansion waveguide to form an image, wherein at least one of a first reflective surface of the first reflective surface array and a second reflective surface of the second reflective surface array is at least partially a curved surface, allowing the angle of emergence of the light to be changed by means of the first reflective surface or/and the second reflective surface.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing an interconnect structure includes: forming sacrificial portions and electrically conductive portions on a base structure such that the sacrificial portions are disposed to alternate with the electrically conductive portions in a first direction, and such that each of the sacrificial portions and the electrically conductive portions is elongated in a second direction transverse to the first direction; forming blocking portions respectively on the sacrificial portions; forming a sacrificial layer to cover the electrically conductive portions and the blocking portions; forming an electrically conductive via which extends through the sacrificial layer so as to permit the electrically conductive via to be electrically connected to one of the electrically conductive portions; after forming the electrically conductive via, performing a removal process to remove the sacrificial layer, the blocking portions and the sacrificial portions so as to form a cavity; and forming a dielectric portio

Abstract: A circuit includes a power management circuit configured to receive a first or second control signal, and to supply a first, second or third supply voltage. The power management circuit includes a first level shifter circuit, a first header circuit and a latch circuit. The first level shifter circuit is configured to generate a fourth control signal in response to a fifth control signal. The fourth control signal is a level shifted version of the fifth control signal. The first header circuit is configured to supply a first supply voltage of a first voltage supply to a first node in response to the first control signal, or a second supply voltage of a second voltage supply to a second node in response to a first level shifted signal. The latch circuit is configured to generate a first output control signal in response to the first and the fourth control signal.

Abstract: A covering structure disposed within a sound producing package includes a tube structure, a first chamber and a first connecting structure. The tube structure has a first sound opening and a second sound opening, wherein a tube cavity connected between the first sound opening and the second sound opening exists inside the tube structure. A first cavity exists inside the first chamber and is connected to the tube cavity of the tube structure. The first connecting structure is connected between the tube structure and the first chamber, wherein the first connecting structure is between the first sound opening and the second sound opening, and the first cavity of the first chamber is connected to the tube cavity of the tube structure through the first connecting structure. An acoustic pathway of the covering structure is formed between the first sound opening and the second sound opening.

Abstract: A speaker and a rollable electronic device include a housing defining an accommodating cavity, a speaker structure arranged in the accommodating cavity, and an inverter tube arranged on the housing. A first sound outlet hole and a communicating hole are respectively in a first side wall and a second side wall of the accommodating cavity. The first side wall is connected to the second side wall. The inverter tube is connected to and extended along the second side wall. The inverter tube includes at least one inverter channel communicated with the accommodating cavity and a second sound outlet hole communicated with the at least one inverter channel. The inverter tube is retractable and stretchable along the second side wall to make the inverter tube be in a blocked state or be in a communicating state. By stretching or compressing the inverter tube, good sound experience is realized.